2018年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌加⒄Z試題及答案

1、2018年甘肅省平?jīng)鍪兄锌加⒄Z試題及答案（滿分為120分,考試時間為120分鐘）I.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell3.A.purpleB.returnc.surpriseD.hurt4.A.gameB.gentlemanc.flagD.together5.A.themB.withc.weatherD.thinkH.語法與情景對話（共25小題；每小題1分；滿分25分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1. The man is driving at 4

2、0 kilometres hour.A. aB. anC. the D. /2. In every there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard3. There are many good teachers in school.A. weB. himC. our D. themselves4. Look at the picture on the right! She is going.A. into the libraryB. out of the post

3、officeJC. into the supermarketD. out of the bank5. Can we play soccer here?too dangerous!tNo, you play it near the road. That' sA. canB. may C. won' t D. mustn,6. I know his face I can' t remember his name.A. andB. but C. or D. so7. She an English magazine when I came in.A. readsB. had r

4、ead C. will read D. was reading8. Is dinner ready?Not.A. already B. just C. yet D. ever9. My two cousins decide a business together.A. to startB. startingC. startD. started10. Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?- I' 11 tell him you are here.A. What a pity B. Just a minute C. Congratulations D. Ne

5、ver mind11. The earth goes the sun.A. around B. throughC. betweenD. across12. pencil is this, Tomt s or Henry? s?A. What B WhenC. WhoD. Whose13. Whatare people supposed to do when they meet for the firsttime inthe US?A.They're supposed to kiss each other. B. Theyf re supposedto bowC.They're

6、expected to shake hands. D. They * re expectedto huh14. Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. before C. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16. 1 cant find my English

7、 textbookIs it possible that you it at home?A. lostB sawC. leftD. gave17. The number ”23,456“ can be read as "”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six1

8、8. After two years physical training, he was and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. stronger D. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it be.A .is used toB. used toC. uses toD. is used20. You look smart today! A. Not goodB. That' s OK C. What a shame!D. Thank you21. I really like the family photo we to

9、ok on my grandpa' s 80" birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. All of my classmates have passed the PE test. exciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. How an23. It' s my turn to give a report I feel so nervous.Just I bet you' re the best.A. give it upB. go awayC. take it easy

10、D. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (MW) from the others?A. dailyB. basket C. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day. " ?A. "Tom"B. "rides"C. “his bike'D. &#

11、176; every day”HL完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmothers house. She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and relax.The village is just a group o

12、f white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it' s 3 peaceful.One reason why I like it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees, drinking sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so imp

13、ortant to me is 5 . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she, s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and. rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she" s always giving me eh. What do you call 7 ? -small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feel

14、ing calm and refreshed and 8I wouldn' t like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city. I' m a city person. I 10 live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I' d ratherlive in a busy, exciting place.But I really love visitingthe villages for holiday.1. A. livedB. willliv

15、eC. livesD. was living2. A. get upB. get awayfrom C. get toD . get ready for3. A. reallyB. quietlyC. onlyD. hardly4. A. inB. overC. onD. under5. A. local people B. my friendC. my grandmotherD. the teacher6. A. orB. andC. soD. but7. A.himB.me8. A.fatB.ugly9. A.livingB.to live10. A. don* t have to B.

16、couldn，tC. themC. bigC. lovingC. wouldD. usD. lazyD. to loveD. shouldIV.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個小題正、誤。正確的選A,錯誤的選B。1. This is a tour advertisement.2. The 15-day circle tour costs 3,790 dollars per person.3. You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.4. You can book the tour on J

17、une 18： 2018.5. You will take the plane during your tour.B閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個小題。Alice in WonderlandChapter 2Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no l

18、onger to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, a

19、nd Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door.She tried the little go

20、lden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!6. The hall where Alice stayed is.A long and low B. big and high C. wide and low D. big and wide7. What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?A. She wanted to know how to get some foodB. She wanted to know where her sister wasC. She

21、 wanted to find out how to get out againD. She wanted to meet the Rabbit8. Where did Alice find the tiny golden key?兒嚇B.mC簿D-置9. How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock?A. TiredB. Shocked C. Happy D. Interested10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alice had never seen the Whi

22、te Rabbit before she got to the hallB. Some of the doors around the hall were lockedC. Alice noticed the little door as soon as she entered the hallD. The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.C閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個小題。What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the

23、 greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like?Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）.They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they' re interest

24、ed in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills. They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. They also know their own learning styles, and their streng

25、ths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.They are critical （批判性的）thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze （分 析）and synthesize（合成）information From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand. They are problem solvers. Th

26、ey will meet different problems while learning.However, theyusually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.11. What does the underlined "knowledge seekers" mean?Persons who are looking for knowledge.B. Persons who are teaching knowledgeC. Persons whose

27、jobs are inventing knowledgeD. Persons who are testing knowledge.12. What can be put in the blank (空白處)？ A. They don't like learning on society.B. They learn both from and with others C. They learn from plants and animals D. They invite each other to parties13. Which of the following most clearl

28、y shows you are a critical thinker?A. You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize informationB. You believe in the information you get and use them in your studyC. You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D. You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistake

29、s14. How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph)D.15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lifelong learnerB. To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learnersC. To suggest lifelong learners become expertsD. To introduce some

30、of the main characteristics lifelong learners haveV.任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短語限用一次。first,only,use,it,dream of,another,speak,with,sea,easyEnglishWorld LanguageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the 2 time in human histor

31、y, perhaps there is one-English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to Master?English is not the 4 language to learnmost of its common verbs are irregu

32、larand it has a large vocabulary-at least 200, 000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 5 easy. For example, nouns don' t have gender（'性別）and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 one form to speak to someone directly- "you”. Adjectives do

33、n' t agree 7 nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But English 8 in many different areas. It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At 9 English is the internationa

34、l language of communication.The Future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? Wil 110 language everreplace it?Many think not-it is already too popular.VI.任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小題。Root VegetablesWould you like to eat a root? You probably already have. People

35、 and animals eat many kinds of roots. Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground.飛A carrot' 、 is one type of root vegetable. It is the orange, edible root of thecarrot plant.to, many, in, like, people, salad, put,

36、 it（）A turnip ，, is another root vegetable. It is a member of the cabbage family. Turnips are usually eaten boiled, steamed, roasted, fried, pickled, or even raw.Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, but they are a root vegetable.People like to eat them mashed, boiled, and fr

37、ied. Sweet potatoes, yams, beets, and leeks are some other root vegetables that people like to eat.L將文中處畫線句子翻譯為漢語。2 .將文中處畫線單詞連詞成句，標(biāo)點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出。3 .文中處畫線句子有一處錯誤，改正并抄寫。4 . What is this story mostly about?5 . What is a root vegetable?W. 口語交際（共5空；每空2分；滿分10分）閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏。 （其中有兩項為

38、多余選項）Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. L: Sure! Let me see, You* re now here near the bus station, the heart of the city.F: Oh, yes. 2L： Co straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing

39、you' 11 see it ion your right.F: 3L: About thirty minutes walk. And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops, You need to get off at Peoples Park, Renming Gongyuan inChinese. 4F: OkayThank you!L: No problem, And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on

40、your phone? F: Thanks a lot.L: You' re welcome.A. Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here?B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.C. That* s all right.D. Could you tell me where I am on this map?E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.F. It' s my first day in the c

41、ity.G How long will it take to walk there?VI詞匯考查（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. An apple（keep ） the doctor away.2. Too much sugar is bad for your(tooth).3. The days of spring are(wind) and bright.4. You shouldn* t be too hard on (you).5. Many April Fool' s jokes may end up (be) not

42、very funny.6. I haven't seen them (recent).7. This machine can(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already asked him(two) but he hasn" t given me any reply.9. Please be quiet. The children(sleep).10. My father usually goes to work early(avoid)heavy traffic.B)選出與

43、句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。11. The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.A. reachedB. got C. left D. passed12. A lot of peop 1 e are coming to the meeting.A. A fewB. A little C. A bit of D. A large number of13. The table is inexpensive but well-made.A. cheapB. comfortable C. wonderful D. colourful14. A

44、cting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movement B. pleasureC. luckD. success15. The little boy finished his painting all by himself.A. his ownB. alongC. alone D. together with himIX.按要求完成句子。(共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分)(每空限填一詞)A)按括號內(nèi)要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。1 . The sweater is 20 dollars,(對畫線部分提問) is the sweater?2 . Could you

45、 please be there at 5： 00?(改為祈使句) at 5:00, please!3 . How* s the weather today?(改為同義句) the weather today?4 . At first, he didn' t know what he could do in the new group.(改為簡單句)At first, he didn' t know do in the new group.5 . This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改為否定句).This volleyball Carla

46、* s.B）根據(jù)所給語提示完成下列句子。6 .改過不嫌晚。It' s never late mend.7 .除非我們仔細(xì)點，否則我們不能把工作做好。 we are careful, we can' t do our work 8 .我國已和一百多個國家建立了外交關(guān)系，Our country has established diplomatic relations with countries.9 .只剩一份兒了，我們得分享著看了。 only one copy left, we' 11 have to ,10 .羅馬不是一天建成的，Rome in a day.X.書面表達(dá)

47、（滿分15分）“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”，旅行是學(xué)習(xí)的最好方式之一。請以“Travelling”為題, 維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一篇短文，發(fā)表你的看法。注意：1.要點齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：100根據(jù)以下思2 .從思維導(dǎo)圖Saying部分選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)母裱院侠砝迷诙涛闹?3 .句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確、連貫，書寫規(guī)范：5.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、學(xué)校及其它任何個人相關(guān)信息。AdvantageAdvantage 3ihnt you can open again and again.Seeitijt is bdiokns Life is a gift.I cum much about ， gcx>jraphy. biology land history.get an exact piciurc ol what yxxu have4 .詞數(shù)：80-100詞左右;參考答案I .單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 1-5 DACBDII .語法與情景對話（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） 1-5 BACCD 6-10 EDCAB 11-15 ADCA