2018年江蘇省中考英語第一輪復習八年級下冊Unit5-8綜合測試卷

1、2018年江蘇省中考英語第一輪復習八年級下冊Unit5-8綜合測試卷(考試時間：90分鐘 滿分：90分)一、單項選擇（共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分）在A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.A good beginning makes _ good ending. A. a B. an C. the D. 2. I like English very much. I never miss a _ to practice English with foreigners. A. subject B. mistake C. chance D. space3. Thou

2、gh it was dangerous_ him to save the woman from the fire, it was really brave him to do so. A. of; of B. of; for C. for; for D. for; of4. - Which dress do you like best, madam? - Sorry, I can't decide A. what to buy B. to buy whatC. which to buy D. to buy which5. - I heard that you _ the running

3、 race? - Yes, but I only finished _ . A. joined in; fourth B. took part; fourth C. took part in; four D. joined; four6. - You live in Yangzhou. Do you like it? - Very much, of course. I_ this city for five years. A. have moved to B. have gone to C. have been to D. have been in7. - Can children under

4、 the age of 12 often ride bicycles in the city? - No. According to the law, they_ . A. may not B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't8. I used to be afraid of _ by plane since I thought it was dangerous _ by it.A. to travel; to travel B. traveling; traveling C. to travel; traveling D. travel

5、ing; to travel9. After having a three-day rest, my father is now feeling _ to go to work. A. enough bad B. well enough C. bad enough D. enough well10. -All the people of Huaian need to work together to make our city more beautiful. - That's it. _ . A. Practice makes perfectB. Many hands make lig

6、ht work. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed.11. - Your father's come back from Shenzhen, -_ , he'll come back next week. A. is he; Yes B. has he; YesC. isn't he; Not yet D. hasn't he; Not yet12. - Hobo, can I eat the hamburger? - Sure, if the d

7、ishes _ . A. wash B. are washed C. will wash D. will be washed13. - Is your sister ill? - No, _, only a little cold. A. serious anything B. nothing serious C. serious nothing D. anything serious14. - Excuse me, sir. You are not supposed to take photos here. - Sorry, I _ the sign. A. haven't noti

8、ced B. don't notice C. didn't notice D. won't notice15. - It's so hot. Would you please open the window for me? -_.A. My pleasure B. With pleasureC. No way D. You're welcome二、完形填空（共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分） 通讀短文, 在每小題所給的四個選項中, 選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Life in the 22nd century will be different fr

9、om life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?The population is 1 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 2 than before. 3 will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least on

10、e in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 4 .People will work fewer hours than they did in tile 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, 5 TV and travelling. Travelling will be 6 . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.Th

11、ere will be changes in our fixed, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 7 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 8 they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future w

12、ill be 9 , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots (機器人). 10 this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.1. A. making B. growing C. running D. doing2. A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. taller3. A. Trains B. Cars C. ComputerD. Houses4. A. factory B. hospital

13、C. farm D. school5. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. buying6. A. less interesting B. much easier C. more expensive D. more difficult7. A. fruit B. milk C. meat D. bread8. A. instead B. sometimes C. still D. however9. A. dangerous B. difficult C. heavy D. different10. A. Thanks for B. Many thanks

14、C. Because of D. Because三、閱讀理解（共13小題, 每小題2分, 滿分26分）閱讀短文, 根據短文內容選出最佳選項。 (A) Attention, please, Sunshine Language Learning Centre will set a course and it will teach pure（純一的）British English. Maybe you've known some British expressions are quite different from American ones. British people use aut

15、umn for fall'', film for movie”, holiday for "vocation ", “garden” for “yard”, etc.There are more typical (典型的) examples. Here are Mr. Beans examples."Cheers" or "Thanks"British people use “Cheers" much more often than "Thanks". "Cheers"

16、 is often used by them in daily informal conversations for small favourite, such as opening doors tor others, lending somebody a pen. showing strangers ways, ."Present Perfect Tense " or "Simple Past Tense"Its more common to hear the British say "Have you done your work?&quo

17、t; than "Did you do your work?"They prefer present perfect tense to simple pasttense. Are you interested in it? " Do you want to learn? You can learn British English well if you put much effort into it. We have some native British English teachers with much experience to help you.The

18、course will he open in the coming summer holiday. The price of the course is not very high: ￥500 for one person; ￥900 for two ( 10% off); 1,200 for three (20% off); for four or more, 30 % off. For further details, call 400-810-2345 or search http:/www.BE. Come and join us!1. The passage is must prob

19、ably a(n) _ .A. story B. notice C. invitation D. advertisement2. Some typical British expressions are quoted (引用 ) mainly because the course organizers think _ .A. English is hard to learn and needs hard work.B. these typical English expressions are interesting.C. some learners can be attracted to t

20、ake the course. D. British English expressions are better than American ones.3. lf you and three of your classmates have decided to take the course, how much will you pay all together?A. ￥Y1,200. B. ￥1,400. C. ￥1,500. D. ￥1,600. (B)Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more tha

21、n twenty years now.So it is not the first time for the soap operas made in China to feel less popular.But this time, they are facing more difficulties, for The Heirs (繼承者們) and My Love from the Star really made a full success, which even attracted some top officials.A senior official said he sometim

22、es watched soap operas from South Korea, as well as House of Cards, an American opera about politics. These operas made both in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as int

23、eresting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America, such as My Love from the Star, a Korean love story between a time­traveling professor and a famous movie star.However, Korean shows not only provide soap operas but also some programmings (綜藝節(jié)目). Dad, Where Are We Going? is not

24、 an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea although not many in China are aware (意識到) of that fact.Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. Shows from this neighbor seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme (灰姑娘主題). Yet they have created many

25、popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role. 4. Most people in China like watching shows made in _. A. Europe B. China C. South Korea D. Japan5. The operas made in China are not as popular

26、 as those in South Korea or America, because _. A. senior officials don't allow us to watch themB. they are not very interesting and excitingC. Chinese people are more interested in politicsD. they were only made twenty years ago6. What does the underlined phrase “play a more important role” mea

27、n？A. There's no difference between women and men.B. Men like soap operas better than women.C. Women don't like the parts played by men.D. Men are believed to support the families and society more. (C) Schools across Central Florida and around the US are starting to use yoga to help young peo

28、ple reduce stress and spread their bodies. "It's just really made a difference with these kids," "They have so much on their minds. " Yoga gives them the ability to focus (集中注意力) . Some schools also offer yoga as an after-class activity. Central Florida churches（教堂） offer &qu

29、ot;mommy and me" and baby yoga classes and work yoga into summer camps. The Orlando Public Library offers monthly " Storybook Yoga" courses. Why? It increases focus, improves calmness, reduces stress, and builds strength. There are no distractions while the leader leads her students t

30、hrough different poses (姿勢) The students put their cell phones aside at the beginning of class. "When I do this, I don't even think about whether I have a text, " one leader said. In Central Florida, more than 100 people have been trained by Kidding. Around Yoga, a St. Petersburg compa

31、ny that shows adults how to lead children in relaxation. The trainees(受訓者) include PE teachers, math teachers, psychologists(心理學家). "Yoga is something different that most kids have not experienced yet. And including yoga is a sign of a high-quality PE program. The final purpose of PE is to teac

32、h our kids how to be active and make healthy choices for the rest of their lives, " said Lambdin, a professor who trains PE teachers at the University of Texas at Austin. "Team sports (are) not for everybody. "7. What is the article mainly about?A The difficulties of doing yoga.B. The

33、 advantages yoga can bring people.C. The basic requirements for doing yoga.D. How yoga has grown in popularity around the world.8. How can yoga help people according to the article?a. reducing stress b. building strength c. increasing focus d. improving calmness e. reducing ache A. a, b, c, d B. b,

34、c, d, e C. a, b, d, e D. a, b, c, d, e9. What does the underlined word "distraction" mean? A. Something that makes it difficult to focus.B. Something that encourages you. C. Something that gets you down. D. Something that makes you feel relaxed. (D) What do you do in a situation like this?

35、 You're eating dinner with friends at a nice restaurant. You're having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you. A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems he's having with his girlfriend. He talks for almost ten minutes! This happens all the time

36、- on buses, in restaurants, everywhere! Many people find cell phones useful in their daily lives. But we've all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone. You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation, but let the management take care of those noisy customers. You can o

37、nly control your own behaviour.Here are a few rules:Off means off! Follow the rules of restaurants and other public places. If a sign says "turn off cell phones", don't use your phone If you are allowed, speak softly and for a short time and try to move away from other people. Lights o

38、ff, phone off! Never make calls in a theatre or at the movies. Pay attention ! Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous. And watch where you're going when you're walking down the street and talking on the phone. As more people use cell phones, things are only going to get worse. So

39、, next time you're getting ready to make a call, stop and consider the people around you.10. The man talking on the cell phone loudly in the restaurant will _.A. talk for half an hourB. pay more for his mealC. make other customers angryD. be driven out by the boss11. Some people use cell phones

40、in a rude way because _.A. they don't consider the people around themB. some public places allow them to do soC. they are proud of having cell phonesD. cell phones are common and available everywhere12. According to the passage, we shouldn't make calls _.A. in restaurants B. on busesC. at th

41、e moviesD. in the streets13. From the passage we can infer that _. A. cell phones have become the most useful tool in our life B. public manners play an important role in our life C. cell phones lead to people's bad relationship D. people ought to turn cell phones off in a public place四、詞匯運用（共10

42、小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分） A)根據句意和漢語注釋, 寫出單詞的正確形式1. The girl joined in the Character Spelling Contest and won the first _（獎賞）. 2. You are not _（允許）to smoke here. It's very dangerous.3. Everyone should speak _（禮貌地）in public.4. I'm strongly _（反對）smoking because it may cause cancer.5. The old man looked

43、 a bit _(蒼白的）than usual after the operation. B)根據句意, 寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式1. A1l the players are _ (pride) to play for their motherland.2. Mr Black's son has come to China for _ (far) study.3. There isn't any _ (different) between the two subjects. So you can't tell it. 4. He did the homework t

44、oo_(care) and made many mistakes.5. _(discuss) are still going on between the two leaders.五、動詞填空（共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分） 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空1. Look! Lucy with her sister _ (greet) our Maths teacher.2. I think it is impossible for me _ (remember) so many English words.3. When the work _ (finish) tomorrow, y

45、ou may go out to play.4. I can't find my watch everywhere. I'm sure someone _(take) it away.5. -Who _(drive) you to the English contest this weekend? - My dad is.6. The trees on both sides of the road _ (plant) ten years ago.7. The boy_ (prepare) for his birthday party at that moment.8. Thes

46、e pictures_ (put) up there if they finish painting the walls.9. Johnson put on his coat and _ (send) his son to the hospital.10. To prevent the disease from _ (spread), the government has done a lot.六、完成句子（共6小題, 每小題1.5分, 滿分9分） . 按所給的漢語, 用英語完成下列句子。1. 你跟這些失聰的人密切合作有困難嗎？ _ these deaf people?2. 太過依賴父母不利于

47、孩子的成長。 _is not good for children's growth.3, 盡管別人叫他放棄, 他已下定決心獨自繼續(xù)開展工作。 He _ the work alone though he was told to give it up.4. 我覺得Tom犯這么多錯誤真是太粗心了。 I think it is _. 5. 英國人很有禮貌, 從不會插別人話。 British people are so _.6. 傳單在會議開始前及時分發(fā)出去了。 The leaflets _ before the meeting began.七、任務型閱讀（共5小題, 每小題1分, 滿分5分）

48、閱讀下面的短文, 然后根據短文內容完成短文后的表格, 每空一詞。 There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible(對負責)for their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning.

49、 Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. But many students may not do well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because

50、open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have difficulty getting used to making so many choices. For many students, it is important to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teach

51、ers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes tha

52、t most students, but of course not all students, want and need to have some rules. They will not study well if they do not have to.Open EducationAdvantagesOpen education makes students realize they are learning for 1 not for others.In open classrooms, many students don't need to be worried about grades or rules.Some students find 2 happiness in open classrooms than in traditional classrooms. DisadvantagesMany students cannot prove themselves as good in open classrooms