安徽中考·英語(yǔ) 第一部分·第十九講·九年級(jí) Units 78

1、.第十九講九年級(jí) Units 78.單項(xiàng)填空1.2019宣城二模What's your secret of success, Dr.Lee?Just do the things you like with all your mind and. A.lessonB.prideC.energyD.result2.2019預(yù)測(cè)He stayed up late to watch TV, so he is now feeling .  A.activeB.angryC.afraidD.sleepy3.Jerry works so hard that he feels tir

2、ed these days.He has to a family of four on his own. A.offerB.supportC.provideD.remain4.2019合肥蜀山區(qū)一測(cè)What will the weather be like tomorrow?It be rainy, cloudy or sunny.Who knows? A.must B.might C.should D.need5.2019預(yù)測(cè)Being honest is the only thing we will do.In fact, that's our only .&#

3、160;A.choice B.mistake C.secret D.survey6.Dad,I got a job as a bus driver.Congratulations.Make yourself so that the company won't fire you. A.changeableB.fashionableC.valuableD.possible7.2019預(yù)測(cè)If you want to keep healthy, you should junk food. A.keep up withB.catch up withC.keep away f

4、romD.keep in touch with8.2019合肥50中三測(cè)What do you think of Confucius?He was an ancient teacherwise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose9.Why do you want to get a football?Don't you know football to our school subjects at the beginning of this y

5、ear? A.addsB.has addedC.was addedD.will be added10.2019天津Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.A.Pretty good B.That's too badC.That's funny D.That's a good idea.完形填空There are many rules in American classes.In a class if the teacher asks you a question, you should give an answer.If

6、 you do not understand the question, you should raise your hand and ask the teacher to 1 the question.If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know.Then the teacher knows 2 you need to learn. There is no3 for not doing your homework.If you are absent, y

7、ou should call your teacher or 4 who is in your class and ask for the homework.It is your duty to find out what homework you have missed.You must not be absent 5 a test day.Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.It is also considered impolite to be late.If you must come in late, be su

8、re to do it 6.In the U.S., it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom, but you will be given a low grade if you are often late.  In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name, not "teacher".Also you should use Mr., Miss, Ms.or Mrs.before the last na

9、me such as Mrs.Smith or Mr.Jones.This is considered7 .  Be polite to other students.If one student is answering a question or giving a report, you 8 listen quietly and give him or her your attention.Some habits are not welcomed, such as eating, drinking, chewing gum嚼口香糖 or 9 one's shoes in

10、the classroom.  Copying another student's test or paper is 10 accepted.It is called cheating.At most schools in the U.S., students who cheat will be dismissed開(kāi)除. 1.A.replyB.report C.repeatD.record2.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when3.A.worryB.doubtC.needD.excuse4.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.no

11、body5.A.onB.inC.atD.by6.A.loudlyB.noisilyC.freelyD.quietly7.A.funnyB.seriousC.politeD.strict8.A.mayB.should C.needn't D.can't9.A.taking awayB.taking offC.taking downD.taking out10.A.seldomB.sometimesC.neverD.often.閱讀理解AThe Capital Museum is one of the most famous art museums in the world.Wit

12、h its wonderful building, the museum spreads Chinese history and culture to visitors from home and abroad. The building of the Capital Museum began in 1953 and it was open to the public in 1981.In 2019, the museum started to develop its new building.After five years of hard work, the new museum fina

13、lly opened at 16 Fuxingmen Outer Street in Beijing. The Capital Museum has seven floors.It has over 200,000 works of art, but only 5,622 pieces are on show in 11 different halls.Besides, 3 halls are open for temporary臨時(shí)的 exhibitions from other parts of China and other countries. The Capital Museum i

14、s open from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m., Tuesdays to Sundays.If you are interested in Chinese history and culture, book the free ticket before you get there.And you should read the notice first:1Enter by ticket only.2 No smoking inside the museum.3 Please accept the security check 安檢 and follow the rules of the

15、 museum.4 Please be careful with your move, for some exhibition halls have smooth floors and dark light.5 Please be careful with your things.Please keep public places clean.No littering.6 No drinks, food, pets or dangerous things.7 No photos.No touching, climbing or lying down.8 Please speak quietly

16、 and avoid running, playing and using mobile phones in the exhibition halls.1.When was the new Capital Museum open to the public?A.In 1953.B.In 1981.C.In 2019.D.In 2019.2.Visitors can in the exhibition halls. A.speak quietlyB.eat and drinkC.take photosD.use mobile phones3.You can find all the f

17、ollowing information EXCEPT . A.the address of the museumB.the history of the museumC.the opening hours of the museumD.the way to the museum4.Visitors can learn about Chinese in the Capital Museum. A.science and technologyB.history and cultureC.medicineD.moviesBMany parents like setting fa

18、mily rules for their kids.When kids break rules, parents will give them some punishments.And the punishments aren't included in rules.In fact, when parents tell their kids about a new rule, parents should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rule what the punishment wi

19、ll be.Punishments that parents set should be fair and proper.For example, if parents find their children smoking, they may limit the children's social activities for two weeks.Parents should punish their children only in ways they have discussed before.A study shows that the most popular punishm

20、ent is to limit kids' TV time.It's understandable that parents will be angry when rules are broken.Punishment is a way to express their anger, but it's not a very good one.Sharing their feelings of anger or sadness with kids can have a better effect on kids.When kids know what they have

21、done makes their parents sad, they will feel guilty.When they know their actions influence their parents greatly, they will obey rules better.Rules are made to help kids behave better.If the rules or ways of punishment make kids unhappy or under a lot of pressure, will they be helpful?5.Which of the

22、 following is the most popular way to punish kids?A.Beating them.B.Telling them reasons.C.Limiting their TV time.D.Limiting their social activities.6.In the writer's opinion, which is the best way for parents to express their anger to kids?A.Punishing their kids.B.Keeping silent.C.Making more ru

23、les.D.Sharing their feelings with their kids.7.The underlined word "guilty" in the passage means "" in Chinese. A.內(nèi)疚的 B.無(wú)聊的 C.沖動(dòng)的 D.快樂(lè)的8.The passage mainly talks about . A.how to share feelings with kidsB.how to educate kidsC.why to punish kids D.how to understand kids.

24、書(shū)面表達(dá)在科技興隆的今天,手機(jī)的功能越來(lái)越豐富,除了通訊功能,手機(jī)還具有支付、閱讀等功能。有人認(rèn)為用手機(jī)閱讀方便且花費(fèi)少;也有人認(rèn)為用手機(jī)閱讀對(duì)眼睛有害,并且容易使人沉迷其中。為使同學(xué)們對(duì)此有理性、客觀的認(rèn)識(shí),你們班以"Should students read on mobile phones?"為題展開(kāi)了辯論。假設(shè)你是正方或反方的一員只需選擇一方,請(qǐng)闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。 要求:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;2.詞數(shù)80左右。參考詞匯:electronic book電子書(shū)eyesight視力be addicted to doing sth.沉迷于Should student

25、s read on mobile phones? 【參考答案】.單項(xiàng)填空1.C【解析】考察名詞辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處是說(shuō),集中你的心思和精力去做你喜歡的事。A項(xiàng):課; B項(xiàng):自豪;C項(xiàng):精力;D項(xiàng):結(jié)果。應(yīng)選C。2.D【解析】考察形容詞的詞義理解。由設(shè)空前的"他熬夜很晚看電視"可知此處是說(shuō)如今他感到瞌睡。sleepy意為"瞌睡的",符合題意。3.B【解析】考察動(dòng)詞的詞義理解。根據(jù)此題語(yǔ)境可知,他不得不單獨(dú)"供養(yǎng)"一個(gè)四口之家。support有"供養(yǎng),支持"之意,符合語(yǔ)境。4.B【解析】考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:明天是什么

26、天氣?可能會(huì)下雨、多云或者是晴天。誰(shuí)知道呢?A項(xiàng):一定;B項(xiàng):可能;C項(xiàng):應(yīng)該;D項(xiàng):需要。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后句可知應(yīng)選B。5.A【解析】考察名詞的詞義理解。由題干中的"那是我們唯一要做的事"可知此處是說(shuō),事實(shí)上,那是我們唯一的選擇。choice意為"選擇",符合題意。6.C【解析】考察形容詞的詞義理解。changeable"易變的"fashionable"流行的"valuable"有價(jià)值的"possible"可能的"。根據(jù)題干中的"這樣公司就不會(huì)辭退你"可知,要

27、讓自己變得有價(jià)值,故所缺的詞是valuable。7.C【解析】考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。此處是說(shuō),假如你想保持安康,你應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品。keep away from意為"遠(yuǎn)離",應(yīng)選C。8.D【解析】考察定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:你如何評(píng)價(jià)孔子?他是古代的一位老師,他的名言影響了不同國(guó)家的許多人。結(jié)合句意可知選D。9.C【解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:你為什么想要個(gè)足球?你難道不知道足球在今年年初被參加我們學(xué)校的科目了嗎?此處football和add之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);又根據(jù)"年初"可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),應(yīng)選C。10.B【解析】此題考察交際用語(yǔ)

28、。題干中提到了"湯姆從自行車上摔下來(lái)傷到了膝蓋",由此可知所缺的句子是B項(xiàng)"那太糟糕了"。.完形填空 【短文大意】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)課堂的一些規(guī)那么。1.C【解析】 假如你沒(méi)有理解問(wèn)題,你應(yīng)當(dāng)舉手讓老師重復(fù)一下這個(gè)問(wèn)題,故用repeat。2.A【解析】然后老師就會(huì)知道你需要學(xué)什么,故用what。3.D【解析】你沒(méi)有不做作業(yè)的理由,故應(yīng)用excuse。4.B【解析】假如你缺勤的話,你應(yīng)該給你的老師或班里的某人打個(gè) 問(wèn)問(wèn)作業(yè)的情況,故用somebody。5.A【解析】 在考試日你是不能缺勤的。在詳細(xì)的某一天前應(yīng)用介詞on。6.D【解析】假如遲到的話一定要安靜

29、地進(jìn)來(lái),故quietly符合文意。7.C【解析】在老師的姓之前用"Mr.,Miss,Ms. "或"Mrs."這被看作是有禮貌的,應(yīng)選C。8.B【解析】 假如一個(gè)學(xué)生正在答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題或者作報(bào)告,你應(yīng)當(dāng)安靜地聆聽(tīng)并且全神貫注。結(jié)合文意可知應(yīng)用should。9.B【解析】有些習(xí)慣是不受歡送的,如吃東西,喝東西,嚼口香糖或者在教室里脫鞋。應(yīng)選B。10.C【解析】抄襲別人的試卷是絕對(duì)不被承受的,故never符合文意。.閱讀理解【A篇短文大意】本文介紹了首都博物館的歷史變遷、展品數(shù)量以及參觀須知等方面的內(nèi)容。1.D【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第二段中的"In

30、2019, the museum started to develop its new building.After five years of hard work, the new museum finally opened."可計(jì)算出,新的首都博物館于2019年對(duì)公眾開(kāi)放,故答案為D。2.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)notice中的第6至8條可知答案為A。3.D【解析】推理判斷題。第二段介紹了首都博物館的歷史和地址;第四段提到了它的開(kāi)放時(shí)間;文章中沒(méi)有提到"去首都博物館的路怎么走",故答案為D。4.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"If you a

31、re interested in Chinese history and culture, book the free ticket before you get there"可知答案為B?！綛篇短文大意】本文主要介紹了什么樣的懲罰方法可以更好地教育孩子。5.C【解析】根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知答案。6.D【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的"Sharing their feelings of anger or sadness with kids can have a better effect on kids"可知答案。7.A【解析】由畫(huà)線詞上文中的"When kid

32、s know what they have done makes their parents sad"可推知該畫(huà)線詞的意思為"內(nèi)疚的"。8.B【解析】通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了什么樣的懲罰方法可以更好地教育孩子,應(yīng)選B。.書(shū)面表達(dá)Possible version one:Should students read on mobile phones?I think we should read on mobile phones. We can carry mobile phones in our pockets anywhere and anytime. I often read the electronic books when I take the bus to school or home or before I go t