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1、課時分層作業(yè)(一)高考題型練習提能力.閱讀理解ABaron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman.At his time sports were not taught in French schools.De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies.He had an idea.His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.Sports teachers of other countries liked de Co
2、ubertin's ideas.So in 1896,the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens(雅典),Greece.Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years,except three times,when there were wars.The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs.The longest race in the games is called
3、marathonBefore the start of the Olympic Games,runners carry lighted torch(火炬) through many nations towards the stadium(運動場) where the games will be held.These sportsmen are from different countries.Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch.It is passed from runner to runner.When the last run
4、ner enters the stadium,he or she places the torch in a special(專門的) basin filled with oil.It catches fire.It is then,only then,that the Olympic Games can begin.The Olympic flame(火焰) burns throughout the games.It is the flame of peace.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)代奧運會的創(chuàng)辦以及比賽項目。1Before 1896 French schools didn't
5、 teach _AmathsBhistoryCsports DphysicsC細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的At his time sports were not taught in French schools.可知,在1896年之前法國學校不教授體育。故選C。2De Coubertin_Awas the first man to start the Olympic GamesBhelped start the modern Olympic GamesCbelieved that sports were less important than studiesDfailed to begin th
6、e modern Olympic GamesB細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertin's ideas.So in 1896,the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.可知,顧拜旦幫助舉辦了現(xiàn)代奧運會。故選B。3According to this passage,the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in_A1915 B1924C1896 D1904D推理推斷題。根據(jù)
7、第二段中的So in 1896,the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years可知,現(xiàn)代奧運會每隔四年舉行一次,第一次是在1896年,因此第三次是在1904年。故選D。4“Marathon” in this passage is_Aa foot race Ba jumping contest(比賽)Cfield sports Da boxing(拳擊)matchA詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的The longest race
8、 in the games is called marathon.可知,marathon是賽跑(foot race)比賽。 故選A?!緦W號:73752036】BWhen I was in my third year at university,my roommates were American footballers,so I decided to join them.I remember seeing them in front of me wearing pads (防護墊),and thinking they were going to kill me.I got tackled (
9、阻截) so hard that I was frightened.But then I realized it was just physical contact.I've been addicted since.The fundamental aim of the game is to score by running with the ball into,or receiving the ball inside the opposition's end zone.Every player on the field has a set responsibility.I
10、9;m a running back.My job is using my speed,strength and skill to carry the ball and keep running until either I score or I get put down.And it does hurt.I've broken two fingers and hurt my shoulder,but the worst was when I trapped the ligaments (韌帶) in the back of my leg.I had to take a year ou
11、t.But none of that put me offall I could think was how I was going to come back stronger.Besides training with the team,I now have my gym routine to get fitter,faster and stronger.Although people think American football is aggressive,there's much more to it.Every team has its own playbook,outlin
12、ing everyone's role in different scenes.My playbook was 73 pages long.Words can't describe how it feels when it all comes together on the field.American football has changed my life for the better.I've learned time management,how to take responsibility for my action,and how much I treasu
13、re being part of a team.Within the four lines of the field,it is physical.Emotions run high.If you're on the opposing team,you are my enemy.But once the game is done,we're like a big family.【語篇解讀】作者主要介紹了自己在足球隊中的角色,以及通過足球賽學到的很多東西,足球讓他的生活變得更加美好。5The author's body parts were hurt EXCEPT_Ahi
14、s arm Bhis shoulderChis leg Dhis fingerA細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的I've broken two fingers and hurt my shoulder,but the worst was when I trapped the ligaments in the back of my leg.可知,作者受傷的部位有finger,shoulder以及l(fā)eg。故沒有受傷的是arm。故選A。6What can we infer(推斷) from the text?AThe author was very delighted when first pla
15、ying.BThe author has benefited more than suffering from the sport.CThe author began to play at the beginning of his university life.DPlaying American football is very popular among university students.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,美式足球讓我的生活變得更好。我學會了時間管理、如何為自己的行為負責,以及多么珍惜自己作為團隊的一員。由此可判斷出,雖然作者因為足球運動受了一些傷,但獲益更多。故選B。
16、7How does the author find his playing American football?ARelaxing. BChallenging.CBoring. DRewarding.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,作者認為他加入美式足球是值得的。故選D。8The passage is mainly about_Athe rules of playing American footballBhow painful it is to play the sportChow the sport has changed the author's lifeDthe reason
17、for the author's playing American footballC主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者加入美式足球隊以及從中學到的東西,讓他變得更好。再結(jié)合最后一段中的American football has changed my life for the better.可知,本文主要說的是這種運動如何改變作者的生活。故選C。.閱讀七選五How to raise selfconfidenceTake a risk._1_But it's a relief when you do and someone accepts you just
18、as you are.Shame disappears when you receive support and understanding from others.We must stop trying to appear perfect by keeping our shortcomings a secret._2_Accept the reality that we all make mistakes,and choose not to regret.Learn from them.Then forgive yourself,and let go of the past so that
19、you can move forward.Accept the things you can't change,change the things that are under your control.Refocus(重新集中) your attention.Rather than focusing on your shortcomings,pay attention to everything that's good about you._3_This might include your natural talents,your learned skills,your a
20、chievements,your dreams,and even your healthy relationships.You can actively direct your attention to creating the kind of experiences you want in life.And become the person you want to be.Be of service.Look around for how you can connect with and help others in your everyday life.Even a smile or a
21、kind word can make a difference to someone else._4_Never give up.You must not allow bad thoughts to overwhelm(壓倒) you._5_When you choose to be positive,you know you're doing your best and can feel good about yourself.No matter what difficulties show up in your life don't ever give up on your
22、self.ADon't get stuck in regret.BStand up for yourself no matter what.CMake your dreams come true just as anyone else.DWe're often afraid to show our weak points to others.EThere's no better feeling than knowing you truly helped someone.FYou feel proud of yourself when you seek the truth
23、 and do the right thing.GCome up with an actual list,and refer to it often to remind yourself of your strengths.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是如何提升自信心,涉及展示自己的缺點,不要陷在悔恨中,重新調(diào)整注意力等。1D根據(jù)段落主題句Take a risk和后面的內(nèi)容可知,我們經(jīng)常怕在別人面前展現(xiàn)自己的缺點,但當他人接受真實的你時,這將會是一種解脫。當你獲得了別人的理解后,羞恥感就消失了。故正確答案為D。2A根據(jù)后面的choose not to regret和forgive yoursel
24、f可知,本段主要談論的是“不要陷在悔恨中”。故正確答案為A。3G根據(jù)前面的everything that's good about you和后面的This might include your natural talents,your learned skills.可知,G項“列出清單,時常提醒自己的優(yōu)點”符合語境。4E根據(jù)段落主題句Be of service和后面的help others可知,知道自己真正地幫助別人是最好的感覺。故正確答案為E。5B根據(jù)段落主題句Never give up可知,本段主要談論的是“永不言棄”。你不能讓負面想法壓垮你。無論如何,都要振作。故正確答案為B?!?/p>
25、導學號:73752037】.語法填空What a day!There's so much 1._(write) about and I'm probably not going to post some of this.It started badly.The phone rang while I 2._(have) breakfast.Dad was in the shower.I was feeling good but nervousan 3._(importance) day for me!So I answered it without 4._(think)Bad i
26、dea!It was Luke Williams.I thought,“How has he got my number?”When I saw him yesterday he 5._(probable) only wanted to ask me what I was doing in the science fair,but I couldn't speak.He made me so nervous 6._I just walked away.He might thought I was an idiot(白癡)I feel terrible when I remember it.So I thought,“Why is he ringing me now?” He said,“Hello.hello?7._that Tom?”Did I tell you Hello is a problem for me,too?So,
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