全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程4課后cloze和段落翻譯(共4頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上全新版大學(xué)英語綜合教程4【第二版】習(xí)題答案I. Cloze(A) 1. invasion 2. stand in the way3. Conquest 4. catching. off his guard5. launching 6. declaration7. campaign 8. drag on9. reckon with 10. bringing.to a halt(B) 1. allow 2. reckoned3. highly 4. forecasts5. rapidly 6. instant7. delivery 8. advantage9. obser

2、ving 10. PowerfulUnit 2 I. Cloze 1. 1) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert 5)hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of 8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) eliminate 13) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor 2. 1) generates 2) related 3) revolutionized 4) enabled

3、5) opportunities 6) overall 7) manufacturing 8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalities Unit 3 I. Cloze 1. (1) prospective (2) As I see it (3) done your homework (4) beforehand (5) endeavor (6) structure (7) partners (8) Respond (9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint (11) make a difference (12) foll

4、ow up 2. (1) encouraging (2) inquiry (3) relevant (4) samples (5) references (6) advice (7) preparing (8) seriously (9) probably (10) exhibit Unit4I. Cloze2. networking4. growth6. facilitate8. outlook10. patriotic 12. strike a balance(A) 1. academics 3.a variety of 5. vanish7. endorsing 9. sweeping

5、aside11. erasing(B)1. aided2.effects3.distances4. connected5. invested6. features7. prevailing8. qualitatively9. volume10. Distinguishing專心-專注-專業(yè)Unit 5 Cloze1.1). insane 2).current 3). candid 4). capable 5). was taken aback6). in good condition 7). constitution 8）. go all to pieces 9）. Gone broke 10

6、）. vacancy 11）. mild 12）. deceptive2.1）. suspected 2）. pleading 3）. confirmed 4）stunned 5） lucrative 6). jewellery 7). wealthy 8). urge 9). spell 10). arrestedUnit6, Cloze (1)1) switch off2) obliged3) on the go4) cope5) shortage6) large quantity of7) pouring in8) by nature9) fraction10) futileCloze

7、(2)1) advantage2) wisely3) faithfully4) waking5) includes6) schedule7) sticking8) priorities9) set10) respectTranslation攻勢已經(jīng)持續(xù)了三天，但是我們并沒有取得多少進展。我們在前線與敵人交戰(zhàn)的部隊遇到了強力的抵抗。師長（DIVISION COMMANDER）命令我們營（BATTALION）繞到敵人后方發(fā)起突然襲擊。然而，要繞到敵人后方，我們必須越過一片沼澤地（MARSHLAND）。我們很多人擔(dān)心會陷入泥潭之中。我們營長決定冒一下險。我們在夜幕掩蓋下出發(fā)，不顧困難，奮勇向前。幸運

8、的是，夜間溫度突然下降到攝氏零下20度，爛泥地都結(jié)上了冰。由于這寒冷的天氣，我們于天亮前到達并從敵人后方發(fā)起進攻。這一下扭轉(zhuǎn)了戰(zhàn)局。敵人沒有戒備，不久便投降了。 The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion

9、to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take agamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great dif

10、ficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off

11、 guard, soon surrendered.汽車自從發(fā)明以來使交通運輸發(fā)生了革命性的變化，永遠改變了人們的生活、旅行和辦事的方式。但另一方面，也帶來了危害，尤其是公路死亡事故。然而，現(xiàn)今由于計算機技術(shù)和電子傳感器的使用，有可能消除發(fā)生的大多數(shù)交通事故。例如，裝在你汽車上的電子傳感器能檢測到空氣中的酒精霧氣并拒絕啟動引擎。同樣，傳感器還能通過接收在軌道上運行的衛(wèi)星發(fā)出的信號監(jiān)測路況并大大減少你陷入交通擁堵的可能性。Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever

12、the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For ex

13、ample, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.常言道，好的開端是成功的一半。在求職時

14、，求職者事先做好充分的準(zhǔn)備是非常重要的。我認為，事先作不作準(zhǔn)備常常會影響求職者的成功機會。 我的一位朋友在一家計算機軟件公司供職，年薪十萬美元左右。他根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我說，那些對未來的雇員具有錄用決定權(quán)的人喜歡有充分準(zhǔn)備的人。那些沒有在了解未來的雇主方面盡全力的人很難有成功的希望。Well begun, half done, as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, whet

15、her or not one has done his homework clearly makes a differences in his chance of success. I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospecti

16、ve employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible dont have much of a chance of success. 全球化對中國年輕人具有重大影響。例如，年輕的農(nóng)民正在大規(guī)模流向城市尋找工作。而對那些想出國深造或進外企工作的年輕人來說，英語變得越來越重要。另一方面，許多海外學(xué)子近年來回歸祖國，因為他們看好中國經(jīng)濟的長期增長前景。因特網(wǎng)加強了中國年輕人和其他地方年輕人

17、的聯(lián)系。他們跟蹤最新的潮流，模仿外國時尚。他們中一些人似乎不在乎中國的傳統(tǒng)美德，更不要說發(fā)揚光大，這使得有人憂慮中國傳統(tǒng)文化會不會有一天終將消失。Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested e

18、nterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese

19、 young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them dont seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.就我來說，外表往往是靠不住的。譬如，要是你僅憑外表

20、去判斷如愛德華海德伯頓這樣的人，你就錯了。 外表上，伯頓好像是個表里一致的人。他個子很小，滿頭白發(fā)，有著一雙溫和、蔚藍的眼睛， 文雅且坦率。然而，他原來卻是十分的殘忍。他侮辱和愚弄山窮水盡的倫尼，讓他去做那樣的蠢事。更讓人吃驚的是，他對倫尼的死全然冷漠無情。毫無疑問，他是個鐵石心腸的家伙For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward

21、Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lennys death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.當(dāng)今我們處于持續(xù)的壓力之下，要工作更長的時間，要生產(chǎn)更多，擁有更多。許多人有一種錯誤的認識：幸福就在于拼命地干，使勁地賺。 許多婦女今天感到同樣的壓力，要工作，要出人頭地，而與此同時，又要養(yǎng)育子女，承擔(dān)起家庭責(zé)任的負擔(dān)。 研究表明，工作狂（workaholism）往往使