現(xiàn)在完成時練習(xí)題0

1、現(xiàn)在完成時練習(xí)題一、翻譯下列句子：1. 你曾經(jīng)吃過魚和薯條嗎？2. 我剛剛丟了我的數(shù)學(xué)書。3. 我以前從來沒去過那個農(nóng)場。4. 他已經(jīng)吃過午飯了。5. 你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎？6. 我哥哥還沒回來。7. 我上星期看過這部電影。8. 自從1992年他就住在這里。9. 這本字典我買上已經(jīng)三年了。10.他離開中國四年了。11.我認(rèn)識他們五年了。12.他們已去了美國八年了。13.自從他搬到蘭州，他就住這兒了。14.我們學(xué)英語已經(jīng)6年了。15.他成為一個中學(xué)生已經(jīng)兩年了。16.這會開了多長時間了？17.這門已經(jīng)關(guān)了兩天了。18.我入團2年了。I _ _ _ two years ago.I_ _a _ _

2、for two years.I _ _ a _ of _ _ for two years.I _ _ _ the_ for two years.19.自從1999年以來他們就認(rèn)識。20.我來到農(nóng)場已5年了。21.他們已經(jīng)打掃了教室嗎？22.我們互相認(rèn)識已經(jīng)有二十年了。23.打那以后，她一直住在這。24. “你曾經(jīng)到過那里嗎？” “不，我從來沒到過那里。”二、用過去時或現(xiàn)在完成時填空：1. “_ you _(have) lunch ?” “Yes.”“When _ you _ (have) it?”“I _ (have) it at 12:00.”2. “_ you _(write) a let

3、ter to your aunt yet?”“Yes, I _. I _ (write) one last week.”3. “_ he _ (finish) his homework?” “Not yet.”4. “_ they ever _ (be) abroad?” “Yes, just once.”5. Your father _ just _(finish) his work.6. Your father _ (finish) his work just now.7. Last term I _ (learn) many English words.8. They _ (not re

4、ad) the interesting books yet.9. He _ never _ (go) to the science museum.10. _ you ever _ (drink) coke?11. “_ you _ (buy) a dictionary?” “Yes, I _.”“Where _you _ (buy) it?” “I _ (buy) it in a bookstore.”“When _you _ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”三、用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)填空：1. Shes _ (live) here ever since she was ten.2. B

5、oth of them _ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.3. Both of them _ (come) to Hong Kong ten days ago.4. Half an hour _ (pass) since the train _ (leave).5. Mary_ (lose) her pen. _ you _ (see) it here and there?6. _ you _ (find) your watch yet?7. -Are you thirsty? -No. I _ just _ (have) some orange.8. We _

6、already _ (return) the book.9. _ they _ (build) a new school in the village?10.I_ (not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father _ (read) the novel twice.12. I _ (buy) a book just now.13. I _ (lose) my watch yesterday.14. My father _ (read) this book since yesterday.四、用since和for填空1. _ two

7、years 2._ two years ago 3. _ last month 4._ 19995._ yesterday 6. _ 4 oclock 7. _ 4 hours 8._ an hour ago9. _ we were children 10. _ lunch time 11._ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13. Ive known him _ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.

8、15. She has been away from the city _ about ten years.16. Its about ten years _ she left the city.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1) I have been there for two days. （劃線提問）_ _ _ you _ _?2) My father has lived here since 2000.（劃線提問）_ _ _ your father _ _?3) He left here yesterday. （劃線提問）_ _ he _ _?4) They bought a book two hour

9、s ago. （劃線提問）_ _ they _ a book？1. He 5) has already gone home.He _ _ home _. (否定句)_ he _ home _? (疑問句)6) He has lunch at home.He _ _ lunch at home. (否定句) _ he _ lunch at home? (疑問句)7) He has been there twice. (劃線提問)_ _ _ _ he been there? 8) I have had lunch at school. (劃線提問) _ _ you _ lunch. 六、用have

10、(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。A: Where _ Li Fei _?B: He _ to Henna Island.A: How long _ he _ there?B: He _ there for three days.A: When will he come back, do you know?B: Im afraid he wont come back recently.A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?B: Sorry, I _ never _ there.A: How many times _

11、 Li Fei _ to that place?B: He _ there only once.七、綜合練習(xí):I. 用already, never, ever, just, yet, for, since填空1. I have _ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _ finished his homework _ an hour ago.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school _ ten years.4. “Have you _ seen the film?” “No, I h

12、ave _ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _?” “Yes, it has _ left.” II用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各種形式填空。1) Where is Jack? He _ his country. 2) David _ the park just now.3) John _ England since he came back. 4) How long _ he _ this village?5) The Smiths _ Beijing for years. 6) _ you ever _ Ameri

13、ca? Yes, I _ there many times.7) I _ this school since three years ago. 8) Where is Jim? He _ the farm.When_ he _? He _ an hour ago.9) Would you like to _ the zoo with me?Yes, but I _ there before.10) Where _ you _ now? I _ the zoo. 11) He often _ swimming.12) _ you _ there last year? 13) _ they oft

14、en _ skating in winter?現(xiàn)在完成進行時與現(xiàn)在完成時的區(qū)別 (1) 現(xiàn)在完成時可以表示一個已經(jīng)完成的動作，而現(xiàn)在完成進行時則表示一個正在進行的動作：I have read the book. 我讀過這本書。I have been reading the book. 我一直在讀這本書?！咀ⅰ坑猩贁?shù)動詞(如work, study, live, teach, stay等)在表示持續(xù)一時間時用這兩種時態(tài)含義差不多(只是用現(xiàn)在完成進行進更強調(diào)動作的持續(xù)性)：How long have you worked been working here? 你在這兒工作多久了？Ive lived

15、been living here since 1988. 自1988年以來我就一直住在這兒。 (2) 現(xiàn)在完成時通常只陳述事實，而現(xiàn)在完成進行時還可表示一種感*彩：I have waited for two hours. 我等了兩小時。(陳述事實)I have been waiting for two hours. 我等了兩個小時。(等得好辛苦) (3) 現(xiàn)在完成進行時通常用來談?wù)撦^短暫的動作或情況，若要談?wù)摃r間延續(xù)較長的動作或情況或永久性情況，則通常用現(xiàn)在完成時：He has lived in Paris. 他(一直)住在巴黎。He has been living in Paris. 他(目

16、前)住在巴黎。(表暫時性) (4) 不用于進行時態(tài)的動詞通常也不用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時，但它們可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時：Ive only known her for two day. 我認(rèn)識她剛剛兩天。Theyve been married for twenty years. 他們結(jié)婚已二十年了。The war has lasted for a long time. 這場戰(zhàn)爭持續(xù)了很長時間。 (5) 現(xiàn)在完成進行時不用于被動語態(tài)，若要用可用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)代替：The house has been painted for a month. 這房子已漆了一個月。The problem has been

17、 studied for five days. 這個問題已研究了五天現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成進行時練習(xí)篇a. Correct the following sentences.1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.3. What have you been doing before you left oxford?4.Its a good job. have you done it all

18、by yourself?5. Its a long time since you come to see me.6.Alice didnt see much of henry lately.7. Im glad to tell you that you passed the exam.b. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.1. You know,I _ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal int

19、erview.2. My sister _ (stay) in beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he _ (play) in the mud all the morning.4.I _ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We _ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.c. Make the best choices.1. - Im sure And

20、rew will win the first prize in the final.- I think so. he _ for it for months. (2008江蘇)a. is preparing b. was preparingc. had been preparing d. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. (2008山東)a. walks b. walked c. has walked d

21、. had walked3. So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent. (2008福建)a. saw b. see c. had seen d. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at sunshine school, where she _ english for a year. (2007湖南)a. studies b. studied c. is studying d. has be

22、en studying5. Danny _ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (2007福建)a. works b. is working c. has worked d. had worked6. -I have got a headache.?dno wonder. you_ in front of that computer too long. (2007江西)a. work b. are working c. have been working d. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_ from 6% to 5% in the past two years. (2007上海)a. has fallen b. had