最新人教版五年級英語上冊-知識點總結.docx

1、小學五年級人教版英語上冊Unit 1 Whafs he like?句型一：（詢問對方某學科老師是誰的句型及回答）Who，s your English teacher?誰是你的英語老師？Mr Young.楊先生。句型二：確認他人體貌特征或性格特點的句型及回答Is he young?他年輕嗎？No, he isn't./Yes, he is.不,他不年輕。/是的,他很年輕。句型三：Ms Young will be our new Chinese teacher.王女士將會是我們的新語文老師。 句型四：詢問他人體貌特征或性格特點的句型及回答Whafs he like?他長什么樣？ He is

2、 tall and strong.他又高又壯。What's he like?He is polite. /They are helpfuL/They are hard-working. /She is clever./I am shy.Who are you?單詞 1: who's=who is "誰是" Who's that man?單詞2：各科目老師English teacher 英語老師music teacher音 樂老師PE teacher體育老師Chinese teacher 語文老師 maths teacher 數學老師 art teac

3、her美術老師 science teacher科學老師 head teacher 校長單詞3：稱呼:Mr Young楊先生Miss White懷特小姐Mrs Wang王夫人、太太 Ms Zhao趙女士單詞4： old老的，年紀大的young年輕的，歲數不大的funny滑稽可笑的kind和藹的，親切的 strict嚴格的hard-working I作努力的，辛勤的friendly有好的quiet安靜的,文靜的tall高的strong強壯的 單詞5： will be將要 new新的sometimes有時 單詞6： polite有禮貌的，客氣的helpful有用的，愿意幫忙的clever聰明的 sh

4、y羞怯的，靦腆的語法：y在單詞中的發(fā)音/i/：（輔音+y結尾）當字母y位于單詞末尾且前面有輔音的時候，y通常會發(fā)/i/,例：baby嬰兒 happy高興的，快樂的 windy有風的 sunny陽光的，晴朗的 sorry抱歉 Lorry卡車 pretty漂亮的 busy忙碌的 puppy小狗Unit 2 My week句型一:Look at my picture.看我的圖片。Look at that bird!句型二：詢問某一天的課程的句型及答語What do you have on Thursdays.周四你有什么課？1 have maths,English and music.我有數學、英語

5、和音樂課。/We have English,math and science on Thursday.我們周四有英語課、數學課和科學課。 單詞一:“一周七天”Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末注意：每個詞首字母都要大寫，都是以-day結尾。單詞二：have (三單 has) 有 I have a pen.吃、喝 He has lunch at 12.句型三：What do you do on Thursdays?星期四你做什么？句型四：詢問對方是否經常做某事的句

6、型及答語Do you often read books on the weekend?周末你經?？磿鴨?？Yes,I do./NoJ don't.單詞三：read books讀書 play football踢足球 wash my clothes洗我的衣服 watch TV 看電視 do homework做作業(yè)play ping-pong 打乒乓球listen to music 聽音樂 play sports 做運動單詞四:on the weekend 在周末on Mondays/Tuesdays在星期一/句型五：詢問對方某一天經常做的事情的句型及答語What do you often d

7、o on Saturdays?星期六你經常做什么？1 often watch TV on Saturdays,星期六我經常看電視。What about you? 你呢？ 1 do my homework. 我做我的作業(yè)。語法：ee,ea在革詞中的發(fā)音/i:/,例：feet腳beef牛肉meet見面，遇見 see看見tea 茶read 讀eat 吃sea 海Unit 3 What would you like?句型一：句型二：詢問對方想吃什么或想喝什么的句型及答語What would you ike to eat/drink?你想吃/喝什么？(Td like) a sandwich,a hot

8、dog,a hamburger.我想吃一個三明治，一個熱狗，一 個漢堡包 單詞一: 單詞二：I'm hungry./I'm thirsty.我餓 了。 /我渴了。I'd like=I would like 我想要 salad蔬菜沙拉，混合沙拉h(huán)amburger漢堡包tea茶，茶水句型三:would like 想要sandwich三明治 ice cream冰激凌詢問對方最喜愛的食物和飲料是什么的句型和答語Whafs your favourite food?你最喜愛的食物是什么？Pork./My favourite food is pork./Pork is my favo

9、urite food./I like pork best. 句型四：描述食物味道的句型 It's sweet. Beef is delicious.單詞三：fresh新鮮的，剛摘的Vegetables are healthy. They are hot.healthy健康的 delicious美味的，可口的sweet 糖的，甜的favourite food最喜愛的食物hot辣的，辛辣的beef noodles 牛肉面語法：ovvcow奶牛snow 雪在單詞中的發(fā)音/au/和Aw/,flower花how怎樣bowl碗slow慢的例：wow哇allow允許window窗戶yellow黃色U

10、nit 4 What can you do?句型一：描述自己會做什么的句型I can sing English songs.我會唱英文歌。/I can cook meals.句型二：詢問某人會做什么的句型及回答What can you do?你會做什么？ 1 can draw cartoons. /1 can dance.What can Amy do? She can play the pipa.What can you do for the party, children?1 can sing English songs.句型三：How about you?你呢？句型四：詢問對方是否會做某

11、事的句型及回答 an you do any kung fu, John? Yes, I can.Can you cook? Yes, I can. / No, 1 can't.句型五：No problem.沒問題；沒關系。單詞一：dance跳舞 sing English songs唱英文歌曲 play the pipa彈琵琶 do kung fu 練武術 draw cartoons 畫漫畫單詞二：swim游泳speak English說英語cook烹調；烹飪play basketball 打籃球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球單詞三：we'll=wew川我們將要have

12、有 party聚會；聯歡會can能；會 learn學習 help幫助語法：oo在單詞中的發(fā)音/u/和Ai:/短兀音/u/ 長元音/u：/book 書 balloon 汽球look 看 food食物football 足球zoo動物園good好的 cook烹調noodles面條 moon月亮Unit 5 There is a big bed句型一：there be 句型 There is/are+名詞（+地點）.注：單數、不可數主語用is,復數用are要記全?！熬徒瓌t”1. There is a big bed.（這里）有一張大床。2. There are two dogs in the pic

13、ture.圖片里有兩只狗。3. There is a clock,a plant and a photo in my room.4. There is some juice and two apples on the desk.句型二：詢問某人或某物在哪里的句型及答Where is the cat? It's behind the tree.Where is Mike? He is in the living room.單詞一：bike自行車 clock時鐘；鐘 plant植物photo照片；相片 water bottle水瓶單詞二：in front of在前面 beside在旁邊（附

14、近）between在中間behind 在后面above 在上面單詞三：room房間 nice漂亮的；美好的 Les=Letus讓我們 living room客廳many很多 here這兒 there那兒garden花園 lot's of許多；很多 flower花 where在哪里語法：ai和ay在單詞中的發(fā)音/ei/,例：rainy下雨的 rainbow彩虹 paint繪畫 wait等待 train火車 say 說way 路birthday 生日 Monday 星期一Unit 6 In the nature park句型一: Is there a river in the forest

15、, Miss White? No, there isn't.Is there a lake? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.句型二: Are there any tall buildings in the nature park?No, there aren't.Are there any lakes in the park?Yes, there arc. / No, there aren't.句型三：There be的否定句型be后面加not, some變any)There aren't many people.There is not a big bed in my room.