2016年最新九年級人教版英語各單元重點短語及句型(共30頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上2016年九年級人教版英語各單元重點短語及句型Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重點短語 ask sb. for helpimprove ones speaking skillsspoken English=oral Englishmake word cardslisten to tapesthe secret to language learningbe afraid to do sth.fall in love with. .body languagetake notesmake mistakes in grammar

2、learning habitshave sth. in commonpay attention toconnectwithwrite down key wordsin classafter class be interested indo sth. on ones ownworry aboutdepend on=rely ongood learnerswork with friendsstudy for a testhave conversations withspeaking skillsthe secret to.，the meaning ofbe patient請求某人的幫助 提髙某人說

3、的能力 英語口語 制作單詞卡片 聽磁帶 語言學(xué)習(xí)的訣竅 不敢'做某事 愛上 肢體語言 記筆記 犯語法錯誤 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣 有.共同點 注意 把.與.聯(lián)系起來 摘抄重點詞 在課堂上 課后對.感興趣 獨立做某事 為.而擔(dān)憂 依賴；取決于優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)備考 與交談口語技巧 .的秘訣的意思 耐心點兒 二.用法集萃by doing sth 通過做某事 find .it +be+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是finish doing sth 完成某事 what about doing sth？ 做某事怎么樣？try to do sth 盡力做某事 the +比較近，the+比較近

4、 越，就越find it+adj+to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事.begin to do sth 開始做某事 want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事 remember to do sth 記得做某事三重點句型 1. What about doing sth ? 例：What about listenin

5、g to tapes?2by的用法a. 介詞 prep. （指交通等）乘； 例：The man came by bus.  那人是坐公共汽車來的。 They went to Shanghai by plane.  他們坐飛機去上海。 b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 結(jié)構(gòu)：by+V-ing How do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：have done，

6、表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group?Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.4. The more you read, the faster you ll be.你的閱讀量越大，你的閱讀速度就能提髙得越快。5. find it + adj + to do sth 例：I find it easy to learn English.6. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了Unit 2 I think that

7、 mooncakes are delicious!一.重點短語 the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié) the Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié) the Water Festival 潑水節(jié) eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐put on five pounds 體重增加了五磅 lose weight 減肥in two weeks 兩星期之后 be similar to. 與.相似 throw water at each other 互相潑水in the shape of. 呈的形狀 folk stories 民間傳說故事 lay out 擺開;布置

8、 the story of Chang，e 嫦娥的故事 refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事 have good luck in the new year 在新的一年里有好運氣 end up 最終成為;最后處于 end up with 以結(jié)束 share sth with sb 與分享 as a result 結(jié)果 one . the other. (兩者中)一個另一個 care about 關(guān)心 dress up 喬裝打扮 haunted house 鬼屋 play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 give out 分發(fā) give up 放棄 trick or treat (

9、萬圣節(jié)用語)不給糖果就搗蛋 the importance of 的重要性 take sb around=show sb around 帶某人到處走走 warn sb to do sth. 警告某人做某事 warn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事 the beginning of new life 新生命的開始remind sb of 使某人回想起 promise to do sth. 承諾做某事 reat sb. with. 用/以對待某人二短語歸納put on 增加（體重）發(fā)胖 care about 關(guān)心 在乎end up 最終成為， 最后處于 not only but

10、 also 不但而且 shoot down 射下 used to do 過去常常做remind sb. of 使某人想起 give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放the water festival 潑水節(jié) the Chinese spring festival 中國春節(jié)next year 明年 sound like 聽起來像each other 互相 彼此 in the shape of 以的形狀on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 fly up to 飛向lay out 擺開 布置 come back 回來as a result 結(jié)果 因此 mothers day 母親節(jié)more and

11、 more popular 越來越受歡迎 think of 想起 認為 思考dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 the importance of 的重要性make money 掙錢 in need 需要幫助 處于困境中between and 在和之間 the dragon b oat festival 龍舟節(jié)the lantern festival 元宵節(jié) like best 最喜歡go to for a vacation 去度假 be similar to 與相似wash away 沖走 洗掉 mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)shoot down 射下 call out 大聲呼

12、喊the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng) at night 在夜里 在晚上one，the other 一個，另一個 Fathers day 父親節(jié)have to 必須 不得不 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit of 的精神 wak e up 醒來 he beginning of 的開始三重點句型1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2.賓語從句(P55) 復(fù)習(xí)直接引語和間接引語）一連詞a.陳述語序(that) b.一般疑問句(if 或whet

13、her) c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)二陳述語序 三.時態(tài) 注意：當(dāng)主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞，而賓語從句的意思是否定時，常把至主句表示。例： it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，實際上是一般疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否”。例：I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意：當(dāng)賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時，即使主句是過去時，從句也用一

14、般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 3.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)（P56） How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂！What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an interesting story it is! Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重點短語 turn left/right 向左/右轉(zhuǎn) on one s left/right 在某人的左/右邊go alon

15、g Main Street 沿著主大街走 have dinner 吃飯 go to the third floor 去三樓 a room for resting 休息室 be special about. . 有獨特之處 pardon me 請再說一次 come on 過來;加油 one one s way to. 在去.的路上 something to eat 一些吃的東西 hold one s hand 抓住某人的手 mail(send) a letter 寄信 pass by 路過 a rock band 搖滾樂隊 in the shopping center 在購物中心 in some

16、 situations 在某些場合 park ones car 停車 an underground parking lot 地下停車庫 such as 例如 thank sb. for doing sth. 為感謝某人 look forward to 期盼 meet sb. for the first time 第一次見到某人in a rush to do sth. 倉促地做某事 be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便 a pair of 一對，一雙，一副 look forward to 盼望 期待excuse me 打擾了請原諒 get some informatio

17、n about 獲取有關(guān)的一些信息turn leftright 向左向右 轉(zhuǎn)go past 經(jīng)過 路過 a little earlier 早一點兒a good place to eat 一個吃飯的好地方in different situation 在不同的情況下on time 準(zhǔn)時 按時 get to 到達have dinner 吃晚餐 on ones / the right 在右邊come on 快點 請過來 the shopping center 購物中心the corner of. .的角落/拐角處 lead into 導(dǎo)入 引入Unit4 I used to be afraid of

18、the dark. 一重點短語 used to do 過去常常做某事 be used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事 be used to do 用來做事（被動語態(tài)） in public 公開地 from time to time 時常，有時 in person 親自 deal with 處理 Its a deal. 就這么定了！look after=take care of 照顧，照料 deal with 對付 應(yīng)付be proud of 為驕傲 ，感到自豪 take pride in 為感到自豪from time to time 時常，有時 in public 公開地in person 親

19、身，親自 take up sth 開始做，接受，占用notanymore 不再 worry about 為擔(dān)憂hang out 閑逛 be alone 獨處 on the soccer team 在足球隊no longer 不再 make a decision 做決 定to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 even though 盡管pay attention to 對注意，留心 in the l ast few years 在過去的幾年里be afraid of 害怕 turn red 變紅tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 be careful 當(dāng)心give up 放

20、棄 a very small number of 極少數(shù)的give a speech 作演講 all the time 一直 總是be interested in 對感興趣 change ones life 改變某人的生活take care of 照顧 one of,之一二用法集萃used to do sth 過去常常做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事have to do sth 必須做某事 make sb do sth 讓某人做某事give up doing sth 放棄做什么 try to do sth 盡力做某事adj+ enough to do sth 足夠

21、而能夠做某事 be prepared to do sth 準(zhǔn)備做某事see sb doing sth 看見某人在做某事 begin to so sth 開始做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 decide to do 決定做某事make a decision to do sth 決定做某事Its hard to believe that 很難相信dare to do sth 敢于做某事 Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 對某人來說做某take up doing sth 開始做某事三重點語法 1. 辨析： used to do sth. 過去常常做

22、 get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做（被動語態(tài)） be used by 由(被)使用（被動語態(tài)） be used as 被當(dāng)做使用（被動語態(tài)） be used for doing 被用于做（被動語態(tài)） 例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal. Hes been us

23、ed to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford（支付得起）的用法 afford sth 買得起 afford to do sth 有足夠的去做 例：His mother couldnt afford to pay for her child

24、s education. They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. We cant afford to pay such a price. （such和so區(qū)別見P110） 3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感到自豪 例：He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child. 注：He t

25、ake pride in everything good I do. 這是一個定語從句。省略了 關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。 4）the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+N 第幾（大/長/高） One of the/形容詞性物主代詞+Ns 謂語用三單 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost. The yellow river is the second la

26、rgest river in china. Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重點短語 be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已無法辨認原材料）be known for 以.聞名 be used for 被用于.no matter 不論；無論 be covered with 用.覆蓋as far as i know 據(jù)我所知 by hand 用手be

27、 good for 對有益 on the last Friday of each month 最后一個星期五be good at 擅長 make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品the earths surface 地球表面 many different kinds of 許多不同種類的fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 such as 例如according to 根據(jù) 按照 ask for help 請求幫助a symbol of 的象征 puton 把放在上be used for 被用于做 good luck 好運at a very high heat 在高溫下

28、 be made in 在制造的be famous for 以著名 on the sides of mountains 在山腰上traffic accident 交通事故 a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié)be from 來自 turn into 把變成in trouble 處于困境中rise into 上升 上漲 paper cutting 剪紙be used by 被使用 during the spring festival 在春節(jié)期間Sky lanterns 孔明燈 all over the world 全世界environmental protection 環(huán)境保護 be famo

29、us for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for 以.聞名 be produced in 在.生產(chǎn) be used for 被用于. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 pick by hand 手工采摘 turn. into 把.變成. no matter 不論 all over(around) the world 全世界 even though 即使 avoid doing sth 避免做某事 everyday y things 日常用品 find out 查明;弄清 go on a vacation 去度假 paper cutting 剪紙 such as 例如 sen

30、d for 發(fā)送;派人去請 send out 發(fā)出;放出;發(fā)送 be covered with 被.覆蓋 rise into 上升到;升入 put on 張貼 as symbols of 作為.的象征fairy tale 童話故事 二重點語法1.辨析：be made of 由.制作/制造(材料)：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由.制造/制成(材料)：在成品中看不出原材料 be made in在.制作/制造 (產(chǎn)地) Made in China.中國制造 例：The desk is made of wood. Bread is made of flour. The paper i

31、s made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China. 2. be famous for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for因.而聞名 be famous as作為.而聞名 be known as作為.而聞名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism. Mo Yan is very famous as a writer. 3. allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth 例：Please allow me to come in. My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in clas