版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
1、2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(江蘇卷)英語第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 20 分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。 每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice.B. Its warm.C. Its cold.3. Wh
2、at will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1分,滿分 15 分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白
3、。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6、7題。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. What food does S
4、ally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.12. What does George sugges
5、t Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two
6、 bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?A. 350.B. 400.C. 415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street.C. On South Street.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. What percentage of the
7、worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea? A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Tea c
8、ompanies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空 (共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in
9、just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop23. Jim, can you work this Sunday?_? Ive been working for two weeks on end.A. Why meB. Why notC. What ifD. So what24
10、. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending25. _ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How26. It is so cold that you cant go outside
11、 _ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when27. The university started some new language programs to _ the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for28. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule.A. did I know B. have I known C. do I
12、know D. had I known29. The whole team _ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on30. The real reason why prices _, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. were B. will be C. have been D
13、. had been31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case.A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial32. Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements33.Why didnt you in
14、vite John to your birthday party?Well, you know hes _ .A. an early bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _ Thomas Edison.A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for35.Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.Id like to,
15、 but Im afraid she wont be happy with my _ .A. requests B. excuses C. apologies D. regrets第二節(jié):完形填空 (共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories
16、of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience?Im an ambitious 40 , and when I started going thro
17、ugh chemo (化療) , even though Im a very 41 person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day, while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernies books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his boo
18、ks with him as well. It 46 that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was 47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book.We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a 50 of Dr. Bern
19、ie. He really put a 51 on my face. He unfortunately 52 last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”36.A. tastesB. ideasC. notesD. memories37.A. amazingB. shockingC. amusingD. strange38.A.
20、 strikeB. pushC. challengeD. impact39.A. learn fromB. go overC. get throughD. refer to40.A. readerB. writerC. editorD. doctor41.A. positiveB. agreeableC. humorousD. honest42.A. moodB. positionC. stateD. way43.A. adviceB. referenceC. protectionD. treatment44.A. viewedB. knewC. noticedD. wondered45.A.
21、 whileB. becauseC. althoughD. providing46.A. came outB. worked outC. proved outD. turned out47.A. naturallyB. merelyC. hopefullyD. actually48.A. decidingB. investingC. workingD. relying49.A. becameB. helpedC. missedD. visited50.A. patientB. operatorC. fanD. publisher51.A. signB. smileC. markD. mask5
22、2.A. showed upB. set offC. fell downD. passed away53.A. sinceB. butC. soD. for54.A. guidanceB. trustC. opportunityD. inspiration55.A. promisedB. sworeC. thoughtD. replied第三部分:閱讀理解 (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AVisitor Codel Arrive with nothing that can harm New ZealandI
23、f you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country. If in doubt declare it to Customs.l Protect plants and animalsNever allow dogs or other pets to run freely in areas of nesting birds, other wildlife, or where signposted.l Get rid of rubbishAlways get rid of
24、your rubbish properly and recycle waste (e.g., glass, paper) where possible.l Be considerate with other wasteIf using a portable toilet always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away from waterway.l Keep New Zealands
25、water cleanBecause soaps and other wastes can harm waterways, be careful your washing water doesnt pollute the sea lakes and rivers.l Take care with firesAlways observe district fire bans. Be careful if you smoke or have an outdoor fire or barbecue- make sure ashes are cold before leaving.l Camp or
26、picnic carefullyWhen camping or picnicking, use facilities provided.l Keep to the trackKeep to the track, where one exists, so you lessen the chance of damaging fragile plants.l Be considerateWhen driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs. 56. According to the Code, visitors should act _.
27、A. with care and respectB. with relief and pleasureC. with caution and calmnessD. with attention and observation57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?A. Take your own camping facilities.B. Bury glass far away from rivers.C. Follow the track for the sake of plants.D. Observ
28、e signs to approach nesting birds.BIn the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than trad
29、itional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration (含量) of gold and other precious metals w
30、as higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals.Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries, in practically uncontrolled ways which allow man
31、y poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the mines that produced those metals, the factories ne
32、eded to make the box and packaging(包裝) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of products as well as management of the resulting waste all
33、 result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start for instance, buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive (動(dòng)機(jī)) f
34、or reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money. Why, they ask, should ci
35、ties or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap (氣泡墊) that encased your television?From the governments point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the gov
36、ernment and tax-payers back to the producers.58. By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that _ .A. the weight of e-goods is rather smallB. E-waste deserves to be made good use ofC. natural minerals contain more precious metalsD. the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e-w
37、aste59. The responsibility of e-waste treatment should be extended _ .A. from producers to governments B. from governments to producersC. from individuals to distributors D. from distributors to governments60. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The increase in e-waste. B. The creation of e-w
38、aste.C. The seriousness of e-waste. D. The management of e-waste.CSuppose you become a leader in an organization. Its very likely that youll want to have volunteers to help with the organizations activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps th
39、eir interest in the work.Lets begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen
40、social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community servi
41、ce, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can shift peoples wish of participation from an internal factor (e.g., “I volunteer because its important to me”) to an external factor (e.g., “I volunteer because Im required to do so”). When that happens, p
42、eople become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies i
43、n which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not
44、surprise you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience”.Another study of 302 volunteers at h
45、ospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. Participant
46、s indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as “Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers expectations, they found a positive correlation (正相關(guān)) between the strength of role identity and the length of time
47、 people continued to volunteer. These results, once again, lead to concrete advice: “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity. Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help str
48、engthen role identity”.61. People volunteer mainly out of _.A. academic requirementsB. social expectationsC. financial rewardsD. internal needs62. What can we learn from the Florida study?A. Follow-up studies should last for one year.B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared.C. Strategy training is
49、 a must in research.D. Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.63. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?A. Individual differences in role identity.B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts.C. Role identity as a volunteer.D. Practical advice from researchers.64. Wh
50、at is the best title of the passage?A. How to Get People to VolunteerB. How to Study Volunteer BehaviorsC. How to Keep Volunteers InterestD. How to Organize Volunteer ActivitiesDFreedom and ResponsibilityFreedoms challenge in the Digital Age is a serious topic. We are facing today a strange new worl
51、d and we are all wondering what we are going to do with it. Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless m
52、asses. In Greece, in Athens (雅典), a little city in a little country, there were no helpless masses. And Athenians willingly obeyed the written laws which they themselves passed, and the unwritten, which must be obeyed if free men live together. They must show each other kindness and pity and the man
53、y qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert. The Athenians never thought that a man was free if he could do what he wanted. A man was free if he was self-controlled. To make yourself obey what you approved was freedom. They were saved from lookin
54、g at their lives as their own private affair. Each one felt responsible for the welfare of Athens, not because it was forced on him from the outside, but because the city was his pride and his safety. The essential belief of the first free government in the world was liberty for all men who could co
55、ntrol themselves and would take responsibility for the state. But discovering freedom is not like discovering computers. It cannot be discovered once for all. If people do not prize it, and work for it, it will go. Constant watch is its price. Athens changed. It was a change that took place without
56、being noticed though it was of the extreme importance, a spiritual change which affected the whole state. It had been the Athenians pride and joy to give to their city. That they could get material benefits from her never entered their minds. There had to be a complete change of attitude before they could look at the city as an employer who paid her citizens for doing her work. Now instead of men giving to the state, the state was to gi
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 國家級(jí)產(chǎn)業(yè)園基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析與應(yīng)對(duì)策略
- 2024年數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)平臺(tái)簡易采購合同3篇
- 2024年地下停車場與公共交通樞紐換乘服務(wù)合同3篇
- 城市更新市場需求分析
- 幼兒園元日課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 2024年二零二四職業(yè)健康體檢與職工福利保障服務(wù)協(xié)議3篇
- 2024債務(wù)轉(zhuǎn)移與資產(chǎn)置換合作協(xié)議范本3篇
- 2024年橋梁亮化項(xiàng)目:戶外照明設(shè)備購銷合同
- 簡單沖壓課程設(shè)計(jì)
- 2024年苗圃基地樹苗種植承包3篇
- 八卦五行-PPT課件
- ISO8573-2測定懸浮狀油含量的試驗(yàn)方法學(xué)習(xí)資料
- 中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)教育發(fā)展基金會(huì)籌備成立情況報(bào)告
- 薪酬管理試卷及答案
- 大學(xué)無機(jī)及分析化學(xué)----氣體練習(xí)題及答案
- 鐵路建設(shè)項(xiàng)目施工企業(yè)信用評(píng)價(jià)辦法(鐵總建設(shè)〔2018〕124號(hào))
- 保險(xiǎn)行業(yè)新會(huì)計(jì)準(zhǔn)則實(shí)施指南征求意見稿
- 形式發(fā)票模板 PI模板 英文版
- 初一的最美的風(fēng)景高分的作文600字
- 密封固化劑配方分析
- 國際項(xiàng)目管理專業(yè)資質(zhì)認(rèn)證(ipmp)b級(jí)報(bào)告模板
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論