現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的練習(xí)

1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)比較練習(xí)B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.(根據(jù)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1. You kno w, I(look) for a job for three mon ths, and this is my first formalin terview.2. My sister(stay) in Beiji ng for three mon ths last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because h

2、e(play) in the mudall the morning.4. I(won der) if you were free this after noon.5. Here he is! We(wait) an xiously for him since last ni ght.C. Make the best choices. (選擇題)1. I ' m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the fin al.I thi nk so. Hefor it for mon ths. (2008)A. is prepari ngB. was

3、 prepari ngC. had bee n prepari ngD. has bee n prepari ng2. By the time he realizes he_ into a trap, it ' ll be too late for him to do anythingabout it. (2008)A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3. So far this year wea fall in house prices by betwee n 5 and 10 perce nt. (2008)A. saw B. se

4、e C. had see nD. have see n4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where sheEn glish for a year. (2007)A. studies B. studied C. is study ingD. has bee n study ing5. Dannyhard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. (2007)A. worksB. is worki ngC. ha

5、s workedD. had worked6. I have got a headache.No won der. Youin front of that computer too long. (2007)A. work B. are worki ngC. have bee n worki ngD. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district from 6%to 5%in the past two years. (2007)A. has falle nB. had falle n C. is falli ng D.was falli ng8.

6、 Nowthat she is out of job, Lucygoing back to school，but she hasn' t decided yet.()A. had con sideredB. has bee n con sideri ngC. con sideredD. is going to con sider9. youhim around the museum yet? (2007)Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; show n B. Do ; show C. Had; show nD. Did; show10. H

7、i, Tracy , you look pale.I am tired. Ithe livi ng room all day.A. pain tedB. had pain ted C. have bee n pain ti ng D. have pain ted1. （2009 年全國(guó)卷 I） His sister left home in 1998, andsince.A. had not been heard ofB . has not been heard ofC. had not heard of.has not heard of2 . （2009 年全國(guó)卷 I）Edward , A

8、. didn 't knowyou play so well.But I.had n' t knownyou played the pia no.C . don't know.haven' t known3 . （2009年卷）Accordi ng to the literary review,Shakespearehis charities livethrough their Ian guage in his plays.A . will make B . had madeC. was maki ng D . makes4 . （2009 年卷）Would y

9、ou please keep silent ? The weather reportand I want to listen.A . is broadcast B. is being broadcastC . has bee n broadcast D . had bee n broadcast5. （2009 年卷）The population of Jiangsuto more than twice what it was in 1949.Thefigure is now approaching 74 million.A . has grow n B . have grow nC . gr

10、ewD . are grow ing6. （2009 年卷）Ann is in hospital.Oh, really ? Iknowgo and visit her.A . didn ' t ; am going to B . don' t ; wouldC . don' t ； willD. didn ' t ； will7. （2009 年卷）Excuse me , Marcia , a reporter from Vanity Fairall day.Could youspeak to her now?A . phonesB. has phonedC .

11、 has bee n pho ningD . phoned8. （2009 年卷）I was out of town at the time,so I don ' t know exactly how itA . was happe ning B . happe nedC . happe nsD . has happe ned9. （2009 年卷）Over the past decades , sea icein the Arctic as a result of globalwarmi ng.A . had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decr

12、easingD . is decreasing10. （2009 年卷）一You speak very good French!ThanksFrench in Sichua n Uni versity for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD . had studiedYou speak very good Fren ch!ThanksFrench in Sichua n Uni versity for four years.A. studiedB. studyC. was studyingD . had studied1. （2010

13、 屆一中摸底測(cè)驗(yàn)）一Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry ? Never! Shetents and fresh air!A. has hated B . hatedC. will hate D. hates2. （2010 屆一中一模）一Got your driving license?No.Itoo busy to have eno ugh practice , so I did n ' t take the driv ing test last.amweek.A. was3. （2010屆中學(xué)月考）He w

14、ill I the uni versity n ext year.A . will graduate BC . graduatesD4. （2010屆一中段考）1decisi on to move back to China.C . have bee nD . had bee nfromhave learned English for eight years by the time he.will have graduated.is to graduate_in London for many years , but I ' ve n ever regretted my finalA

15、. lived.have livedC . had lived5. （2010Sorry ,A . hadn'.was livi ng屆調(diào)研）What' s your opinion about my suggestio n?I.Would you please say it aga in?.wouldn' t listent liste ned BC.t liste ning D6.wasn'（2010 屆檢測(cè)）Although.didn ' t listenmany measures,the world 's economyis still

16、going down.were take nB.have bee n take nC.will be take n D.are take nacross the country , and my7. （2010 屆檢測(cè)）Si nee the beg inning of the vacation n ext stop is the Wuyi Mountains.A. had traveled B. will travelC. have been traveling D . was traveling8. （2010 年?yáng)|城檢測(cè)）Right now the government is trying

17、 to control the number of peoplewhoby H1N1 flu.A. have been affectedB . have affectedC. are affectedD. affect9. （2010 年第一次調(diào)研）I saw Lucy and her boyfriend in the park at nine yesterday evening.Impossible.Shethe Internet with me in my home the n.A. surfed B . had surfedC. would surf D . was surfing10.

18、 （2010 年春招）The employeesthat they should renew their con tracts within aweek.A . advise B . have advisedC . are advised D . had bee n advised11. （2010 屆一中第一次同步考試）With the help of high tech no logy, more and more newsubsta ncesin the past years.A . discoveredB. have discoveredC . had bee n discovered

19、D . have bee n discovered12. （2010 屆聯(lián)考）一Look! Everything here is under construction.Wha' s the pretty small house thatfor?A . is being built B. has bee n builtC . is builtD. is buildi ng13. （2010 屆高安中學(xué)月考）Did you have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai?Yes, I tried to find my way to the air

20、port but.A . has bee n lostB . get lostC . lostD. got lost14. （2010 屆皖南八校聯(lián)考）We' ve been told the good news, but when and where to go for theexcit ing paid vacatio nyet.A . are not discussed B . have not bee n discussedC . is not being discussed D . has not bee n discussed15. （2010 年質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）Wehaven&

21、#39; t movedinto the new office building itright now.A . is decorati ng B . has bee n decoratedC . is being decorated D . has bee n decorat ingKey:A. 1. are f have been 2. have been drinking f have drunk 3. have f had4. Have you done f Did you do 5. come f came 6. did n't see n f has n't see

22、 n7. passed f have passedB. 1. have bee n look ing 2. stayed 3. has bee n play ing/ has played4. won dered 5. have bee n wait ingC. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C1【解析】C、D是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，hear of表示“聽說(shuō)”，后面應(yīng)該有賓語(yǔ)。前句意思是“他妹妹 1998年離開的家”，說(shuō)明1998年前有音信，由此可判斷下句意思是“她妹妹從1998年到現(xiàn)在以來(lái)才沒(méi)有音信的（被聽說(shuō)過(guò)）”，因此是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)?！敬鸢浮緽2【解析】前句說(shuō)。Edward,你（鋼琴）彈得這

23、么好，可見現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)知道“你彈鋼琴”，不知道是在過(guò)去，而不是現(xiàn)在，因此句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。【答案】A3【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。題干是述一個(gè)客觀真理，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，選D【答案】D4【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：請(qǐng)保持安靜行嗎？我想聽正在廣播的天氣報(bào)告。說(shuō)話間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)同時(shí)表示被動(dòng)含義?！敬鸢浮緽5.【解析】考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。population 是集合名詞，或集體名詞，即看成一個(gè)整體，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句子說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在的人口數(shù)量和以及增長(zhǎng)，用完成時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)?！敬鸢浮?A 6.【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和交際用語(yǔ)說(shuō)話者用I didn ' t know，是表示現(xiàn)在之前他不知道。

24、而他現(xiàn)在說(shuō)要去看他當(dāng)然是將要去看他用“ will '【答案】 D7.【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。由all day可以看出一直在打，此時(shí)仍然在打，創(chuàng)設(shè)了過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在仍在進(jìn)行，故選 C?！敬鸢浮?C8.【解析】本題考查具體語(yǔ)境中的時(shí)態(tài)，后一句隱藏的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是at the time ?！敬鸢浮?B9.【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。從 over the past decades可知，在英語(yǔ)中“ over/in the past/last + 時(shí)間段”要與“現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”連用，選 Co【答案】 C10.【解析】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。我在大學(xué)學(xué)過(guò)4年法語(yǔ)是指過(guò)去發(fā)生過(guò)的事情，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，

25、該題由于有for four years.造成一部分學(xué)生做出錯(cuò)誤的選擇，而選擇了D?！敬鸢浮?A1.【解析】結(jié)合題意可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示她的習(xí)慣，她討厭帳篷和新鮮的空氣?！敬鸢浮?D2.【解析】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中so I didn ' t take the driving test last week可知說(shuō)話人過(guò)去一直很忙而沒(méi)有進(jìn)行足夠的練習(xí)，以至于沒(méi)有參加上周的駕照考試。發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作“take ”之前，因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)?！敬鸢浮?D3.【解析】 考查時(shí)態(tài)。by the time引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，而本句的主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，所以從句用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。【答案】 C4.【解析】“我在倫敦生活了很多年”只是對(duì)過(guò)去的一般敘述，過(guò)去的動(dòng)作并沒(méi)有對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響， 故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！敬鸢浮?A5.【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。從本題的語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，說(shuō)話人剛才沒(méi)有在聽對(duì)方的建議，因此，使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“聽”的動(dòng)作剛才沒(méi)有在發(fā)生?！敬鸢浮?C6.【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；take 與measures之間構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)