福特汽車的生產(chǎn)制造(共21頁(yè)).ppt

1、生產(chǎn)製造概論 By Ringo D. L. Lin Ford Lio Ho Motor Co., Ltd. 生產(chǎn)製造概論生產(chǎn)製造概論 品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)品質(zhì)系統(tǒng) 新車上市控制計(jì)畫新車上市控制計(jì)畫 環(huán)境保護(hù)環(huán)境保護(hù) Six Sigma 物料規(guī)劃與運(yùn)籌物料規(guī)劃與運(yùn)籌 福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)/工廠工程工廠工程 & 維護(hù)維護(hù) 顧客滿意顧客滿意品 質(zhì) 系 統(tǒng) Total Quality Excellence Company Policy Letter No.1. Brief History of FLH Quality Management Quality Arrow (Quality is Job#1

2、) QS-9000/ISO 14001 System / Quality Operating System TGW Reduction / VRT / SAQ TGR / Kano Model (to be covered by Knight in detail) Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control Design for 6-Sigma Common Problem Solving Language & Tools High Quality, High Velocity Improvements in Business Results

3、9 Leadership Principles Reward and Recognition Training and Feedback Partnership with Unions, Dealers and SuppliersQualityQualityIs IsJob #1Job #1QUALITY LEADERSHIP INITIATIVE Engage All Employees6-SIGMAData Driven Decision MakingQUALITY OPERATING SYSTEMPerformance to StandardsDrive ProcessDeliver R

4、esultsPlanDoCheckActFord Motor Company QOSProductCreationSales & Service Certification SystemFPDSFutureCustomersCurrentCustomersOrder toDeliverySuppliersLaunchCurrentModelFPS3 Pillars of Ford Quality Is Job#1 StrategyFord Lio Ho Quality Resolution Flow DiagramRYGRYGRYGRYG1Time & Data Mgmt. G

5、 G G G2Variability ReductionVRT/VFG G G G G3Tool Verification G G G G4Incoming Material Y G 5Process Control /Build & InspectionProcess G G G G6Repair System Y G Y G7Quality AcceptanceCriteria G8Weld Surveillance G9Dimensional Control G10Torque Assurance Y11FCPA G12Wind Noise GQOS Area / Element

6、 R/Y/G RatingsVO QOS / QITDArea / ElementsBodyPaintFinalPDA / NOVA-CQOS 總表- 1/3RYGRYGRYGRYG13Squeak & Rattle G14Water (20 minutesoak) G15M-10 Program G16CBT (PDI or Final) 17PIC (ProductInformation Center) G18QVS Quick VIMS G19Control Pt/Tip LevelR R 20Ultra Sonic21Air Leakage Test22Joint Qualit

7、yComm./Mgmt. QualityComm.23 6-SigmaMethodologyQOS Area / Element R/Y/G RatingsVO QOS / QITDArea / ElementsBodyPaintFinalPDA / NOVA-CNew QITDArea / Elements GTBDTBDTBDQOS 總表- 2/3RYGRYGRYGRYGTime & Data Mgmt. G G G GVariability ReductionVRT/VFG GTool Verification GIncoming Material Y Process Contr

8、ol /Build & InspectionProcess G G Repair System GQuality AcceptanceCriteria G GQOS Activity / Element R/Y/G Rating24252627VO e-QOSElementAPQPMCPVTRecg / InspQOS 總表- 3/3新車上市控制計(jì)劃新車上市控制計(jì)劃課程內(nèi)容課程內(nèi)容製造處製造處 “ “前瞻工程部前瞻工程部 新車導(dǎo)入職掌新車導(dǎo)入職掌介紹現(xiàn)行車輛生產(chǎn)流程暨製程管制介紹現(xiàn)行車輛生產(chǎn)流程暨製程管制新車上市前生產(chǎn)可行性評(píng)估及本錢分析新車上市前生產(chǎn)可行性評(píng)估及本錢分析 (feasi

9、bility study & cost analysis)(feasibility study & cost analysis)新車上市之製造計(jì)劃新車上市之製造計(jì)劃 (Manufacturing (Manufacturing Launch Plan)Launch Plan)新車試作階段之流程管制新車試作階段之流程管制成功大學(xué)EMBA經(jīng)營(yíng)管理企業(yè)永續(xù)經(jīng)營(yíng)追求永續(xù)利潤(rùn)由環(huán)境保護(hù)創(chuàng)造利基qQuality levelqWhat is Six sigma? qWhy we need Six sigma?qDevelopment and Deployment strategyqHow Si

10、x sigma merges into our daily business? OutlineSigma Level 與合格率的關(guān)係與合格率的關(guān)係每百萬(wàn)不良數(shù)每百萬(wàn)不良數(shù)合格率合格率2308,53769.15%366,80793.32%46,21099.38%523399.98%63.499.99966%SigmaLevel在在1.5s s 的長(zhǎng)期偏移量下的長(zhǎng)期偏移量下挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)為什麼大多數(shù)的企業(yè)在為什麼大多數(shù)的企業(yè)在 34 Sigma?3 sigma 4 sigma 5 sigma 6 sigma 大多數(shù)的企大多數(shù)的企業(yè)能力業(yè)能力障障礙礙沉醉過(guò)去的成就沉醉過(guò)去的成就(不再挑戰(zhàn)不再挑戰(zhàn))靠檢驗(yàn)及

11、檢修靠檢驗(yàn)及檢修依賴嘗試錯(cuò)誤法依賴嘗試錯(cuò)誤法(經(jīng)驗(yàn)經(jīng)驗(yàn))救火式的解決問(wèn)題救火式的解決問(wèn)題(頭痛醫(yī)頭頭痛醫(yī)頭)缺乏數(shù)據(jù)缺乏數(shù)據(jù)部門間互相的推卸部門間互相的推卸官大學(xué)問(wèn)大官大學(xué)問(wèn)大挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)超越障礙超越障礙3 sigma 4 sigma 5 sigma 6 sigma 那些動(dòng)力可以躍越障礙那些動(dòng)力可以躍越障礙?深信我們還有進(jìn)步的機(jī)會(huì)深信我們還有進(jìn)步的機(jī)會(huì)相信方法論相信方法論接受挑戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)況接受挑戰(zhàn)現(xiàn)況導(dǎo)入新的技術(shù)導(dǎo)入新的技術(shù),工具及手法工具及手法領(lǐng)導(dǎo)管理階層的態(tài)度領(lǐng)導(dǎo)管理階層的態(tài)度改變改變實(shí)事求是的行為表現(xiàn)實(shí)事求是的行為表現(xiàn)障障礙礙我們的機(jī)會(huì)我們的機(jī)會(huì)獲利減少獲利減少哪一種比較有利哪一種比較有利?行政,

12、製造,或運(yùn)輸?shù)谋惧X利潤(rùn)理論上的本錢利潤(rùn)*COPQ理論上的本錢COPQ理論上的本錢利潤(rùn)C(jī)OPQ*COPQ: Cost Of Poor Quality(劣質(zhì)本錢劣質(zhì)本錢)利潤(rùn)售價(jià)降低目標(biāo)目標(biāo) Year20012002CurrentObjProjects from S.A.Q12%83%80%Green Belts188530600Green Belt projects opened29151137Green Belt projects closed036120Projects on hands per Black belt1.23.43Black Belt projects opened21816

13、3Black Belt Projects closed443884Each Black Belt Projects closed2.92.24 Ford Production System and Vision, MP&L Mission, Role and Responsibility Model Line-Up Complexity Production Schedule and Release MP&L Exterior and Internal Logistics Common Material Management SystemIntroduction of FLH MP&L 介紹內(nèi)容 福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)內(nèi)容大綱內(nèi)容大綱企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與觀念變革企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與觀念變革福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)之概念福特生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)之概念精實(shí)製造根本觀念精實(shí)製造根本觀念FPS 系統(tǒng)介紹與展開系統(tǒng)介紹與展開FPS小組活動(dòng)小組活動(dòng)FPS小組活動(dòng)推行績(jī)效小組活動(dòng)推行績(jī)效結(jié)語(yǔ)結(jié)語(yǔ)工廠工程工廠工程 &am