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1、.Unit1 Grammar 精品學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目的】1. 學(xué)會(huì)使用并列連詞and, but, or和so。2. 學(xué)會(huì)使用并列連詞bothand, not onlybut also, either or.和neithernor。【課前預(yù)習(xí)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解連詞定義: 用來連接詞、短語或句子的詞。 e.g. I study English and Chinese. Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late. 用法:1.并列連詞連接具有并列關(guān)系的詞,短語或句子。 常見的有:1表
2、并列關(guān)系的and, bothand, not onlybut also, neithernor。2表選擇關(guān)系的or, eitheror等。3表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but, however等。4表因果關(guān)系的 so等??键c(diǎn)一:and “和,并且 與 or “否那么1改錯(cuò):They sat down and talk about something.They started to dance and sang.I saw two men sitting behind and ate there.我們可以得出:“and 連接平行構(gòu)造。 2翻譯: 我喜歡英語和數(shù)學(xué)。 我不喜歡英語和數(shù)學(xué)。我們也可以得出:1肯定句中
3、用“and 表“和;2否認(rèn)句中用“or表“和。用 “and 或“or 填空: Study hard, _ your math will be better. = Study hard, _ your math will be worse. 我們也可以得出:3“and意為“這樣,那么; 4 “or 意為 “否那么 。表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but 和however: e.g. 他努力工作,但以失敗告終。 He worked hard, _ he failed at last. He worked hard. _, he failed at last.區(qū)別: but后沒有逗號(hào),直接連接分句; however
4、后有逗號(hào)相隔,可放句末。改錯(cuò) : 1Although he is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.改為:2“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.改為:由此我們知道: although/though和but; because 和 so 等關(guān)聯(lián)詞都不能同時(shí)使用??键c(diǎn)二:either A or B “或者A或者Bneither A nor B “既不A也不Bnot only A but also B “不僅A而且B【連接主語時(shí),謂語“就近原那么】Either you or I _ g
5、oing to the party.或者你或者我將去晚會(huì)。Neither I nor he _ seen the movie.我和他都沒有看過這部電影。Not only you but also he _ French.不但你而且他也講法語。【課后穩(wěn)固】. 單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Do you want to leave now _ would you rather set off later? A. orB. and C. butD. so 2. I know smoking is bad for my health, _ I just cant give it u
6、p. It is easier said than done. A. forB. or C. but D. so 3. The job is really too hard for us. Its certainly a difficult job, _ its necessary to make a careful plan before we start. A. for B. or C. butD. so 4. Ive really had a bad time in the past few days. Just let go o
7、f the past, _ you can start again. A. andB. butC. becauseD. or 5. It seems that my son often refuses to communicate with me. Try to put yourself in his shoes, _ he wont be willing to open his heart to you. A. tillB. orC. andD. but. 閱讀下面的對(duì)話,用and, or, but或so填空。D=Daniel, S=SuzyD: How do you usually kil
8、l time at the weekends? S: I usually watch movies. Movies can make me relaxed, 1 _ some of them make me think a lot.D: So do you often go to the cinema? S: Well, watching movies in the cinema is great fun, 2 _ it costs too much. 3 _ I usually watch movies on my computer.D: Do you watch movies alone
9、4 _ with your friends? S: I usually watch them alone. 5 _ I often share my ideas and feelings about some wonderful movies on WeChat.D: Dont you use MicroBlog? Its so popular among us. S: MicroBlog is popular, 6 _ its less convenient 方便的 than WeChat. As for communication, WeChat is much faster, 7 _ I
10、 use WeChat more often than MicroBlog. How about you? Which do you use more often, MicroBlog 8 _ WeChat?D: Its hard to say. I use both of them often. 完成句子A. 按要求改寫以下句子,每空一詞。 1. Both Tom and Jim are interested in travelling. 改寫成否認(rèn)句 _ Tom _ Jim _ interested in travelling.2. If youre more careful, you will make fewer mistakes. 改成同義句_ more careful, _ you will make fewer mistakes. 3. He has few friends because he is a bit too selfish. 改成同義句 He is a bit too selfish, _ he has few friends.B.
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