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1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!教學(xué)目標(biāo):1 語言目標(biāo):掌握本單元詞匯,聽懂、掌握談?wù)撝型獠煌瑖椅幕恼Z言材料。2 技能目標(biāo):能聽懂語言材料,掌握聽的技巧;能讀懂介紹中外不同文化的文章。3 情感目標(biāo):通過開展角色表演等活動,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀興趣。通過本單元的閱讀,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化意識,陶冶思想情操。教學(xué)重點:(1) 短語 :Section A 1the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races
2、, a little crowded, like best, gofor one Vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from to ,be similar to, throw water at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the new yearSection A 2celebrate Middle-Autumn Festival, the shape of, carry -to- -, shoo
3、t down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so that,call out, lay out, start the tradition ofSection A 3one , the other,give to ,take out, more and more popularSection B 1dress up, care about, make money, used to, end up, warn sb. to do sth., expect sb. to do sth., wake up, f
4、ind out, decide to do sth., promise to do sth., in need,Section B 2introduce sb., make sb. do sth., give birth to life, not onlybut also (2) 句子 :Section A 1Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.Bill wonders whether they ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.What do
5、 you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?What did you do on your vacation?But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.I wonder if it s similar to the water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.Section A 2Chinese people have been celebrating Middle-Autumn Festival and en
6、joying mooncakes for centuries.They carry people s wishes to the families they love and miss.However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching.Whoever drank this could live forever.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.How he wished that Chang e
7、 could come back!Section A 3Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?I believe that there are many ways to show our love.It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.Section B 1Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, C
8、hristmas trees and Santa Claus.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.He just cares about whether he can make more money.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he
9、 goes.Section C 2Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.教學(xué)難點:1 . 學(xué)會運(yùn)用賓語從句來表達(dá)句子。2 .學(xué)會運(yùn)用what和how表達(dá)對某事物的感嘆。23 頁課時劃分Period 1 Section A1 1a - 2dPeriod 2 Section A2 3a-3cPeriod 3 Grammar Focus - 4cPeriod 4 Section B1 1
10、a-2ePeriod 5 Section B2 3a-3b self check SummarySection A 1 (1a - 2d)Step 1: Warming-upWhat festivals do you like best?What do you like best about your favourite festival?Step 2: Presentation1 .1a Look at the pictures and guess what festivals they are. Match the pictures with the descriptions.1. _ T
11、he Water Festival in Thailand2. _ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong3. _ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing4. _ The Lantern Festival in JiangxiStep 3 Listening1b Listen and tell true or false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F2. Mary thinks that the teams we
12、re fantastic. T F3. Bill wonders whether theyzolnl ghzaivaegain next year. T F4. Bill and Mary believe that they ll be back next year to watchT theF races.Step 4 Speaking1c Talk about the pictures in 1a.Make conversations.ExamplesA: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?B: I love the
13、races. I think they re fun to watch.Step 5 Pair WorkA: What do you like best about the?B: I love the . I think that they ' re.Step 6 Listening2a Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in sentences.1. Wu Ming and Harry are cousins/ strangers / friends.2.
14、 Wu Ming went to Singapore/ Hong Kong / Macao for his vacation.3. Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends / classmates.4. Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.2b Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. Listen again and fill in the chart.Fun
15、activitiesDownsidesEating outShoppingDragon Boat Festival in JuneStep 7 Speaking2c Role play the conversations between Wu Ming and Harry.A: What did you do on your vacation?B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five meals a day! I' ve put on five pouA: I guess the food was delicious, righ
16、t?Step 8 Role 卞layWatch the video and learn Water Festival.Read the conversation and tell True" or “ False ” .1. Ben is going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.()2. Clara believes that April is the hottest month of the year there.()3. The Water Festival in Thailand is from April 13th to 15th.()4. The
17、Thai new year is a time for cleaning and washing bad things.( )Role -play the conversationStep 8 Language points and summary1. stranger n. 陌生人(可數(shù)名詞)strange adj. 陌生的,奇怪的e.g. Don ' t talk to strange誹要和陌生人說話。There is nothing strange in the room. 房間里沒有奇怪的東西。2. relative n. 親屬,親戚(可數(shù)名詞)e.g. They have a
18、 lot of relatives. 他們有許多親戚。3. put on 增加(體重);發(fā)胖;穿上e.g. They ' ve put on five pouncfe們體重增力口了 5 磅。It ' s cold outside. Please put on your co<Ob面冷,請穿上大衣。4. pound n. 磅;英鎊(可數(shù)名詞)e.g. The desk weighs 5 pounds. 這張課桌重5 磅。5. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.throw at 拋向;潑向;灑向動詞th
19、row后接所投擲的物體,用介詞 at引入潑灑的對象。e.g. On our way here, someone threw a stone at our car, but fortunately we were not hit.在我們來的路上,有人向我們的車投擲石塊,所幸的是我們沒被砸中。It s the first snow of the year, and the children are happily throwing snowballs at each other.這是今年的第一場雪,孩子們高興地拿雪球相互拋著。短語 :the Water Festival, the Dragon B
20、oat Festival, the Chinese Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little, like - best, gofor one Vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from to ,be similar to, throw at ,wash away, have good luck, in the new year句子 :Bill thinks that
21、 the races were not that interesting to watch.Bill wonders whether they ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?What did you do on your vacation?But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.I wonder if it s similar to t
22、he water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province.Step 9 GrammarGrammar:賓語從句在復(fù)合句中,由一個句子充當(dāng)賓語,這個句子叫做賓語從句。賓語從句由“關(guān)聯(lián)詞+主語+謂語”構(gòu)成。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有that, if, whether, what, who,where, why 和 how 等。從句原形關(guān)聯(lián)詞例句陳述句that(在口語或非正 式義體中常省略)I think (that) Halloween is a fun festival.Mary thinks (that) the teams were just fa
23、ntastic.Many think (that) sharks are too strong to be endangered.一般疑問句whether, if (在 口語中常用if)I wonder if/whether they ' h ave the races again next year.Ben wonders if/whether April is a good time to visit Thailand.特殊疑問句who, what, which, when, where, how, whyCould you please tell me where the res
24、trooms are?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?Can you tell me who she is?Step 10 Exercises1 .() Do you know Jane visits her grandparents?Once a week.1. how soon B. how often C. how longD. how far2. () I want to know. Sorry. I ' ve no idea. But she was here just now.A. where is AnnB. whe
25、re Ann isC. where was Ann D. where Ann was3. () Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.Thanks. I wonderA. who the letter was from B. who was from the letterC. who was the letter from D. who from the letter was4. () Do you know? He is a dentist.A. where he is fromB. where is he fromC. what does his fath
26、er do D. what his father is5. () Could you tell me the cool T-shirt?A. where you buy B. where do you buyC. where did you buy D. where you bought6. () Please tell me to improve my English.A. how I can do B. what can I doC. what I can do D. how can I do根據(jù)所給漢語填空1. Can you see the 燈籠 ( )over there? How
27、beautiful they are!2. Parents often tell their children not to speak to 陌生人 ().3. I got a lot of gifts from my (親戚) on my birthday.4. Don t eat too much, or you ll( 增加)_y_o_ur weight.5. The car cost him 2000 英鎊 ().Step 11 Homework.1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.2. Copy the sentences
28、 with the Objective Clause and learn them by heart.Section A2 (3a 3c)Step1 Warming upLook at the picture. What festival do you think of? What do you know about the festival?Step 2 Reading3a Read the passage about Mid-Autumn Festival and answer the questions.How do people celebrate the Middle-Autumn
29、Festival?What story is the reading about?3b Read the passage again. Put the events in the correct order.Feng Meng tried to steal the medicine.A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.Changdecae refused to give Feng Meng the menend drank it all.1 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved
30、the people on the earth.Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wished his wife could come back.As a result, Chang ' e became light and flew up to the sky.Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife.Answers: 42517633c Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sent
31、ences with the correct words.1. People like to a the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.2. The story of Chang ' e is onnyotfm folk stories.3. Hou Yi got m medicine for shooting down the nine suns.4. Feng Meng wanted to s the medicine.5. Hou Yi l out fruits and desserts in the garden.Answers: admire,
32、traditional, magic, steal, laidStep 3 Languages points1. Chinese people have been celebrating Middle-Autumn Festival and enjoyingmooncakes for centuries.for centuries 幾百年2. They carry people ' s wishes to the families they love and miss.它們把人們的祝愿帶給他們熱愛和想念的家人。they love and miss是定語從句, 修飾 the famili
33、es。3. However, most people think that the story of Chang' e is the most touching.(1) the story of Chang ' e is the most toUchng句,關(guān)聯(lián)詞是 that。(2)第一個most是大多數(shù)”之意,第二個most在touching前面構(gòu)成最高級。4. Whoever drank this could live forever.無論誰喝了這個都會長生不老。whoever意為 無論誰,不管什么人”。類似的詞有:whatever意為 無論什么",wheneve
34、r意為 無論何時",wherever意為 無論在哪里”,however意為 無論怎樣”。它們等同于“no matter + wh”結(jié)構(gòu)。Whoever drank this是主語從句,在句中作主語。5. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.后羿那么傷心以至于他每天晚上對著月亮大喊她的名字。1) so that如此”以至于 ”,so是副詞,其后跟形容詞或副詞,that后跟句子。如:He was so happy that he jumped up.他那么高興以至于跳了起來。2) ca
35、ll out 畫著大喊6. He quickly laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.Lay的用法:單詞意義(原形一單數(shù)第三人稱形式一現(xiàn)在分 詞一過去式一過去分詞)lay下(蛋);產(chǎn)(卵)layflaysf layingflaidflaidlay out鋪開,擺開e.g. He laid the map out on the table.7. How he wished that Chang ' e could comdtbObk希望嫦娥能回來呀! 這是一個感嘆句,其中 Chang' e could
36、come baCk賓語從句。Step 4 短語歸納celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival, the shape of, carry to ,shoot down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so that ,call out, lay out, start the tradition of Step 5 Homework1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart.2. Retell the story of Chang e.Sec
37、tion A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)Step 1 Revision賓語從句和感嘆句Step 2 Grammar focus1. Pay attention to these objective clauses.1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun.2. I wonder if they ll have the races again next year.3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.4. I believe that April i
38、s the hottest month in Thailand.2. Pay attention to these exclamatory statements.1. What fun the Water Festival is!2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!3. How pretty the dragon boats were!4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!Step 3 Grammar(一)賓語從句用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時態(tài)及語序是學(xué)習(xí)賓語從句的關(guān)鍵。仔
39、細(xì)觀察下面的例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容?!纠洹?. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk.2. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor.3. Do you know when he bought this pencil-box?4. Teresa told her son that leaves turn yellow in autumn.【結(jié)論】A. 當(dāng)賓語從句具有陳述意義時,用引導(dǎo)。它在句子中只起引導(dǎo)作用,在口語中??墒÷?。當(dāng)賓語從句具有疑問意義時,可用或 wheth
40、er 引導(dǎo)。它們在句子中的意思是(如果 / 是否) ?;蛘哂眠B接代詞(what, who, which等)或連接副詞(when, where, how, why等)引導(dǎo)。B. 賓語從句的時態(tài)一般受主句時態(tài)的影響。當(dāng)主句是或一般將來時,賓語從句可以根據(jù)具體情況用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài);當(dāng)主句是一般過去時,從句要用相應(yīng)的 。但當(dāng)從句表示的是名言、客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象等時,一般(不受/ 受 )主句時態(tài)的限制,均用一般現(xiàn)在時。C. 賓語從句要用(陳述/ 疑問 ) 語序。Answers: that, if,是否;一般現(xiàn)在時,過去時態(tài),不受;陳述Exercises:I.把下列句子改為賓語從句的復(fù)合旬。1. He sai
41、d, “ I have beAemnetroica ”. He said to America.2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know? Do you know a hotel near here?3. What sport do you like best? Could you please tell me? Could you please tell me ?4. “ The earth moves around the sun ” , our English teacher told us.Our English teacher told u
42、s that the earth the sun.Answers: 1. that he had been; 2: if /whether there is; 3. what sport you like best; 4. moves aroundn .根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1. 我想知道你昨晚是怎么回家的。I want to know .2. 王紅告訴我昨天早上六點她正在做飯。Wang Hong told me .3. 我想知道我能否從你那里得到一些建議。I wonder .4. 我們地理老師說地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Our geography teacher said .Answers: 1. h
43、ow you got home last night; 2. that she was cooking at 6:00 yesterday morning; 3. if/ whether I can get some advice from you; 4. that the earth goes around the sun(二)感嘆句用來表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。感嘆句一般用what或how引導(dǎo),句末用感嘆號。what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:1) What + a/ an +adj. + 可數(shù)單數(shù)(+主謂語 )!e.g. What a
44、brave boy (Tom is)!What an excellent idea (it is)!2) What + adj. +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+主謂語 )!e.g. What beautiful pictures (they are)!3) What + adj. + 不可數(shù)名詞(+主謂語 )!e.g. What delicious food (it is)!2. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:How + adj. / adv. + 主語 + 謂語 !e.g. How happy the children were!How carefully he is reading!注意:一般情況下,以what
45、和how開頭的感嘆句可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義 不變。e.g. What a tall building it is! = How tall the building is!Exercises:I .根據(jù)句意選出恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁椞羁铡?. (What /What a) delicious chicken we arehaving!2. (What /How) warm it is in the classroom!3. (What /What a) nice shirt you bought!4. (What / How) fast the young man is walking!Answers:
46、What, How, What a, HowH .將下列句子改為感嘆句。1. The girl is very clever.the girl is!2. It is a wonderful experience.wonderful experience it is!3. The wind is blowing strongly.the wind is blowing!4. The news is exciting.news it is!5. The sweaters are very nice.sweaters they are!Answers: 1. How clever; 2. What
47、 a; 3. How strongly; 4. What exiting; 5. What niceStep 4 Practice4a Write sentences using the words given.1. think/ Lantern Festival/ beautifulI think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.2. don ' t know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festival3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun4. wonder/ i
48、f/ mooncakes/ delicious5. how/ exciting/ races6. what/ interesting/ cityAnswers: 2. I don ' t know whether he will come home for the festival.3. I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.4. I wonder if mooncakes are delicious.5. How exciting the races are!6. What an interesting city!Step
49、 5 Reading4b Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If possible, write your own sentences about Mothe is Day and Fathers Day using objective clause.Answers: 1. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America?2. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular
50、 to celebrate Mother' s Day and Father ' s Day in China.3. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents.4. I believe that there are many ways to show our love.Learn the new words: tie.Step 6 Speaking4c Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to
51、the class.e.g. In our group, David ' s favorite festival isHe thinks thatStep 7 PairworkMake a conversation.A: There are many festivals in China. Which festival do you like best?B: I think I like Mid-Autumn Festival best.A: Why do you like it best?B: I think I can enjoy delicious mooncakes.Step
52、8 Languages points and exercises1. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.It是形式主語,to help parents to do something是真正主語。類似句型有:It is + n. + to do sth.It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth.It takes (sb.) sometime + to do sth.e.g. It is not a good habit to get up late.賴床不是個好習(xí)慣。It is v
53、ery important for young people to learn English well.對于年輕人來說,學(xué)好英語是很重要的。It took the workers almost two years to finish the building.工人們花了幾乎三年的時間完成這一建筑。2. One is Mother ' s Day on the sSunddy of May, and the other is Father' s Day 辨析 another, the other, others & the othersanother和the other
54、都有 另一個”的意思。another指多個中的 另一個";the other 則指兩個中的 另一個",常與one構(gòu)成固定one . the other .,個 另一 個”。e.g. The shoes don t fit me. Would you pleawsemsehaonother pair?鞋不適合我,你能給我看看另外一雙嗎?My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, the other is black.另外一條是黑色的。我姐姐有兩條裙子。一條是黃色的,others (=other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)與the others (二the
55、 other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞)均含有 其他一些的意思。others 泛指多部分中的一部分,可與some 構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu)some .others . ”些一些” ;the others則特指剩余的一部分。e.g. Some like fruit and vegetables, others like junk food.一些人喜歡吃水果和蔬菜,還有一些人喜歡吃垃圾食品。Two of you can go to the lab with me, and the others will have to stay in the classroom.你們當(dāng)中的兩人可以跟我去實驗室,剩下的人將呆在教室。Exerc
56、ises選擇 another, the other, other或 the others填空。1. There are two rulers on the table. One is long, is short.2. This schoolbag is the worst of all. Can you show me one?3. You should learn from .4. There are 40 students in the class. 70% of them are from towns and cities, are from the countryside.Answe
57、rs: the other, another, others, the othersStep 9 HomeworkFather s Day /MotherDa y is coming. Think what you are going to buy or do for your father or mother.Write an short passage about it. (at least three objective clauses)Begin with:I think that Section B 1 (1a-2e)Step 1 PresentationShow some pictures and words
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