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1、小學(xué)英語閱讀理解20篇一、先看問題,再讀原文 先看問題,帶著問題去原文里找答案,有針對(duì)性尋找答案。小學(xué)階段的閱讀理解相對(duì)來說還是比較簡(jiǎn)單的,很多問題可以在原文里直接找到答案。先讀問題,在閱讀原文的時(shí)候有的問題一下子就出來了,節(jié)約了很多時(shí)間。 二、通讀全文,抓住重點(diǎn)在閱讀原文的時(shí)候一定不要一句一句的看,一句一句的理解,這樣做會(huì)影響對(duì)整篇文章的理解和認(rèn)識(shí)。如果遇上生詞,先不要管它,略過生詞繼續(xù)通讀全文。讀完一遍能夠大概明白文章講了一件什么事。在閱讀的過程中還要注意抓住重點(diǎn),即出現(xiàn)了哪些人物,提到了什么時(shí)間,說到了哪個(gè)地點(diǎn),發(fā)生了什么事情,這些關(guān)鍵詞最好能用筆在原文中做個(gè)記號(hào),因?yàn)楹竺娴膯栴}一般都和

2、這些關(guān)鍵詞相關(guān)。三、堅(jiān)持每天一篇。在完成一、二步選出答案之后,再精讀全文,不懂的單詞查字典,嘗試翻譯句子,積累詞匯和句型。英語閱讀非一日之功,一定要持續(xù)積累才能取得好成績(jī)哦!第1篇 The Cats FamilyMy family is not very large. There are only three cats. Im a white cat. People call me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.(黑貓警長(zhǎng)) We have a beautiful daughte

3、r. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. Shes only two years old. We live a happy life.From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice. We must let people live in a happy life in this house.選擇填空:1There are people in the cats family. A: two B: three C: four2. Mother Cat is . A: white B: black

4、C: black and white3. Mother Cat and Father Cat have a. A: son B: sister C: daughter4. All the will work hard to . A: catch the mice B: catch people C: eat good food5. Lily is years old. A: three B: one C: two6. The black cat is Lilys. A. mother B: father C: uncle第2篇 What Am I?Hello, boys and girls!

5、My name is Mike. Im tall and fat. I have a long nose and two big ears. My mouth is nit too big. My teeth are very long. My body looks like a wall. I have four strong legs and a short tail, too.Do you know me? What am I?判斷正(T)誤(F):( ) 1. Mike is an animal.( ) 2. Mike is strong.( ) 3. He has two small

6、 ears.( ) 4. He has no tail.( ) 5. Mikes body looks like a wall.第3篇 Mr.Pig and Mr.CowMr. Cow: Hello, Mr. Pig. Why are you sad?Mr. Pig: Everybody likes you, but nobody likes me. They always say, “How nice the cow is!”Mr. Cow: Yes. Maybe I give milk and cream.Mr. Pig: I give more. Bacon(咸肉),pork(豬肉),h

7、am(火腿)and But they dont like me, why?Mr. Cow: Maybe youre too fat. You should do morning exercises everyday.Mr. Pig: Oh, no選擇填空:( ) 1. Mr. Pig is . A. happy B. angry C: sad( ) 2. The cow give usand cream. A: milk B: grass C: pork( ) 3. The pigs give us bacon, pork and . A: cream B: milk C: ham( ) 4.

8、 Mr. Pig cant do everyday. A: his homework B: morning exercises C: the washing( ) 5. Mr. Pig is too. A: big B: thin C: fat第4篇An Old Woman and a BoyAn old woman wants to go to New York to see her son. She gets up early and gets to the station at nine o”clock in the morning .When does the train come ?

9、 She is very worried. She stops a boy and asks him.The boy looks at the woman and says, ”tu: tu: tu: ”. The old woman sits in a chair and thinks and thinks. Then she says,”O(jiān)h, I see.”判斷正(T)誤(F):( ) 1. The woman is young.( ) 2. The boy does not tell her the time.( ) 3. The woman gets up early.( ) 4.

10、The train comes in three afternoon.( ) 5. The woman knows the time at last.選擇填空:1. The woman gets to the station at in the morning.2. The train comes at in the afternoon. A: 1:58 B: 9:00 C: 2:02第5篇A Foolish DogA dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he loo

11、ks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself,”I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water , and his meat falls into water.判斷正(T)誤(F):( ) 1.

12、 The dog has a small piece of meat.( ) 2. He wants to get two pieces of meat.( ) 3. He finds another dog in the water.( ) 4. The dog is standing on the grass.( ) 5. He has no meat at last.選擇填空:1.There is a of meat in the dogs mouth.A: piece B: bottle C: glass D: cup2.The dog looks down and sees in t

13、he water.A: yourself B: myself C: himself D:herself3.He opens his mouth to.A: laugh B:cry C:eat D:dark第6篇 My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing an

14、d dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that

15、 day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday。 選擇填空:( ) 1. Jim's birthday is 。 A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are 。 A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at 。 A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10( )

16、4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know。( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy。第7篇 My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. Thi

17、s is my father and mothers room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, its my room. There are four pictures and a poster on the wall. 判斷正(T)誤(F): ( ) 1. This is Lilys hous

18、e. ( ) 2. There are four rooms in the house. ( ) 3. There are three pictures in Lilys room. ( ) 4. There are two chairs and a desk in father and mothers room. ( ) 5. The toilet is on the left of my father and mothers room.第8篇Betty and KittyBetty and Kitty are twins. Theyre 12 years old. They look th

19、e same. But they have different hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps. She has many beautiful stamps. Theyre from different cities and countries. But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful. Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty l

20、ikes reading science books. On Sunday , they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。 ( ) 1. Betty is Kittys sister. ( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers. ( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storybooks. ( )

21、4. Theyre twelve years old. ( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.第9篇Lovely pandasPandas faces look like cats, but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears. Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to people. People likes them very much.Most Pandas live in China. The nort

22、hwestern part of Sichuan Province(省) and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns. Pandas like to climb trees. They usually live in the forests of high mountains, eat bamboo and drink spring water. 根據(jù)短文的意思,選出正確的答案。 ( ) 1. The panda mainly lives in . A. America B. Shanghai C. London D. Chi

23、na ( ) 2. is like a cats. A. The panda B. The pandas face C. The pandas body D. The pandas tail ( ) 3. Where are the pandas hometowns? A. Guangdong and Gansu. B. Sichuan and Suzhou. C. Gansu and Sichuan D. Hubei and Sichuan ( ) 4. Whats the pandas main food? A. Rice. B. Meat. C. Bamboo. D. Grass.第10

24、篇 “Early to bed, early to rise(起身)makes people healthy, wealthy and wise(健康,富有,聰明).” This is an old English saying. Children should have ten hours sleep every night, or they cant do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball game

25、s are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.根據(jù)短文的意思,選出正確的答案。( ) 1. “Early to rise” means that we must early. A. go to school B. get up C. go home( ) 2. Children should have hours sleep every night. A. 8 B. 9 C. 10( ) 3. Everybody exercise. A. need B. needs C. wants( ) 4. is good exercise, too

26、. A. Jog B. Jogging C. Jogged( ) 5. Exercise makes us . A. fat B. stronger C. thinner第11篇 A train stops at a station(車站). A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy. "Can you go and get us two hambugers, one for you an

27、d one for me? Here are two dollars." "Great!" say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger. "Where is my hamburger?" asks the young man. "Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I'm eating mine. Here is your

28、dollar. "根據(jù)短文的意思,選出正確的答案。( )1Where is the young man ? A At a station B Under a big umbrella C On the train( )2. What does the young man want to buy ? A Umbrella B Hamburgers C Dollars( )3. Who helps the young man ? A A boy B A man C .Nobody( )4. Does the young man get a hambuger ? A No ,he does

29、n't B Yes ,he does C .No ,he does( )5. Is the boy clever(聰明的) ? A Yes ,he isn't B Yes ,he is C .No ,I'm not第12篇 my happy familyThere are three people in my family, My father is a worker ,he often plays basketball with me, He hopes me to be "YAO MING". My mom is a teacher, she o

30、ften does housework ,I often help her. I am very happy with my mom and my father. So, that's my happy family.根據(jù)短文的意思,選出正確的答案。( ) 1What does my father do ? A . A teacher B. A worker C . A Student( ) 2. What does my father like playing ? A. basketball B. housework C. piano( ) 3. Who does my father

31、 hope me to be ? A. He B. Yao Ming C. Liu Xiang( ) 4. Is my mother a teacher ? A .Yes ,I am B. Yes ,she is C. Yes ,he is( ) 5. Who helps my mother do housework ? A. My father B. Yao Ming C .I第13篇The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. Aft

32、er that, she asked her students, "What's water?" No oneMiss Li asked again,"Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?"Just then a boy put up his hand and said,"Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find

33、such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell"Most of the children agreed With him"I'm sorry,children"said the teacher,"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThat's a problem"選擇填空:( ) 1The students were having thei

34、r _ class AEnglish     BChinese     Cchemistry        Dmath( ) 2Miss Li was telling the children what _ was like. Awater    Bair     Cearth        Dweather

35、( ) 3A boy said,"The water in the river behind my house is always _" Awhite    Bblack   Cclean        Dclear( ) 4Most of the children _ the boy Aagreed with        Bwrote to Cheard from 

36、0;         Dsent for( ) 5The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting _ Amore and more            Bless and lessCcleaner and cleaner      Ddirtier and dirtier第1

37、4篇Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study.He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often he

38、lp him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much.。He likes living he

39、re. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷以下句子的正誤。對(duì)的在括號(hào)內(nèi)填" T ", 錯(cuò)的填" F ".(  ) 1. He gets up late every day.(  ) 2. He often teaches us English.(  ) 3. After class , he likes singing and playing basketball.(   ) 4. On Sunday he ofte

40、n helps his mother clean the house.(  ) 5. He doesn't like Chinese food.第15篇Anny sat in their backyard(后院), thinking. She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation. Suddenly, she had an idea! Her parents paid her to walk their dog every day. Maybe other people wo

41、uld pay her to walk their dogs.Anny went to many houses and asked the people if she could exercise their pets. Some of the people didn't have a dog. Others wanted to walk their own pets themselves, but five people did hire Anny. She was delighted.Every morning that summer she walked the dogs. By

42、 the end of the vacation, Anny had saved eighty dollars.( ) 1.The best title is _. A. Traveling During the Summer B. Waiting for School to Begin C. A Girl Finds a Pet D. Getting Paid to Walk Dogs( ) 2. During the vacation Anny saved _. A. five dollars B. eighty dollars C. one hundred dollars D. nine

43、ty dollars( ) 3. To earn money, Anny _. A. washed windows B. sold papers C. went to school D. walked dogs( ) 4. When Anny was working, she was _. A. outside B. in a car C. in a lake D. inside a house( ) 5. The underlined word "delighted" means "_". A. very tall B. very happy C. s

44、ick D. cold第16篇Lot of boys and girls in Western Countries are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls.One day, an old man went for walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a bench.

45、A young person was standing on the other side."My goodness!" the old man said the person next to him on the bench. "Do you see that person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?""A girl," said his neighbour. "She's my daughter.""Oh!" the old man

46、said quickly. "Please forgive me, I didn't know that you were her mother." "I'm not," said the other person, "I'm her father."選擇填空:( ) 1. Some of the boys Western Countries look like girls because _. A. they are not tall enough B. they walk slowly like girls

47、 C. their clothes and hair are like girls' D. they always wear very fine clothes( ) 2. The old man went to the park one day _. A. to have a walk B. to see the young persons C. to do some exercises D. to sit on the bench and have a walk( ) 3. When the old man saw a young person with long hair he

48、thought _. A. it was a young woman B. it was a boy C. it was a girl D. it was the person's daughter( ) 4. What was the person next to the old man look like? _. A. He looked like a business man(商人). B. He looked like a young man. C. He looked like the young person's father. D. He looked like

49、a woman.( ) 5. This story happened(發(fā)生)in _. A. France B. England C. America D. Australia第17篇New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from

50、 all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people

51、cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.選擇填空:( ) 1. In big cities people can _. A. go to different kinds of mus

52、eums B. see all kinds of plays and films C. buy things from all over the world D. A, B and C( ) 2. which of the following is true? A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough. B. People can easily find good place to live in big cities. C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities. D.

53、 All people like to live in big cities.( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people _. A. to move to big cities B. not to move to big cites C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there( ) 4. This

54、 passage doesn't tell us that _. A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in B. big cities have a lot of serious problems C. big cities are all very dirty D. usually people can get very dirty( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Big cities. B. Interesting Things in Big Citi

55、es. C. Good School in Big Cities. D. New York, London and Paris.第18篇American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programs(節(jié)目) help children to understand (理解)the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to t

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