人教九年級(jí)第13單元測(cè)試卷（含答案）

1、Unit 13達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試卷時(shí)間：90分鐘總分：120分題號(hào)總分得分.聽(tīng)力(共20分) ()聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍(每小題1分，共5分)1What does the sign say? ,A) ,B) ,C)2How does the girl go to work? ,A) ,B) ,C)3What animals does the girl like? ADolphins. BDogs. CTigers.4What is the table made of? AWood. BSteel. CStone.5How old is the girl? AThirteen. BFour

2、teen. CFifteen.()聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍(每小題1分，共10分)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第6至7小題。6Where will the woman go? ABeijing. BChangsha. CXi'an.7What's the date of the ticket? AJune 13th. BJune 30th. CJuly 1st.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第8至9小題。8What's Jessica's motherland? AAustralia. BChina. CGermany.9How long does koalas sle

3、ep every day? AAbout 6 hours. BAbout 16 hours.CAbout 20 hours.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，完成第10至12小題。10What are the two speakers talking about? AHow to save money. BHow to save the environment. CHow to spend the summer holiday. 11How many ways does the boy come up with? ATwo. BThree. CFour.12Who do most of the shopping

4、in Linda's family? ALinda's sisters. BLinda's grandparents.CLinda's parents.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，完成第13至15小題。13Who is going to make a report about the environment in the town? ASteven. BBetty. CBoth Betty and Steven.14What is serious polluted in the town? AThe noise. BThe air. CThe water.15What wil

5、l the two speakers put up? ASome posters. BSome pictures. CSome notices. ()聽(tīng)短文，完成表格。短文讀兩遍(每小題1分，共5分)Young Voices for The PlanetWhat is Young Voices for The Planet？It is_16_made by Lynne Cherry.What does it want to tell us？It tells some stories of_17_ who are making a difference to the environment.Wh

6、o are the main characters and what do they do？Felix helps to plant 2.5 billion trees in Germany and 12 billion trees_18_. Olivia rises over 200，000 dollars to protect _19_.Ted tries his best to ask people to stop_20_.Alec teaches other kids about the climate change.He makes more than 17 speeches.單項(xiàng)填

7、空(每小題1分，共15分)21(2019·重慶A中考) Stop smoking，Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! A.will kill Bhave killedCkill Dkilled 22(2019·安徽中考) Cathy，can you answer the door? I _ the room.I'm coming，mum.Aclean Bcleaned Chave cleaned Dam cleaning23(2019·安徽中考) Do you have any pl

8、ans for this Sunday?I'm not sure.I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.Acan Bmust Cmay Dneed24(2019·威海中考) Listen! Someone _ the violin in the music room.Aplays Bplayed Cis playing25I'm against_animals.Akill Bto kill Ckilling Dkilled26Maybe we can save a lot of trees if we reus

9、e the_paper.Arecycling Brecycled Cto recycle Drecycles27My father_a lot，but now he has given it up.Aused smoke Bis used to smokingCwas used to smoke Dused to smoke28It's getting dark.Please_the light. Aturn on B.turn off Cturn down Dturn around29Farmers have become_in our hometown in recent year

10、s.Amore and more rich Bricher and richer Cmore rich and more rich Dmore rich and richer 30Miss Taylor never wastes money on anything too expensive，even though she can_to.She has donated (捐款) much of the money she saved to charities. Aallow Bremind Cafford Dspend31Have you ever been to Hong Kong? Yes

11、，_.AI was BI do C.I am D.I have32It took my sister three hours _reading this interesting story. Ato finish Bfinished Cfinishing Dfinish33Do you know the boy_is helping the old man?Oh，that's my brother. Awhom Bwhose Cwho Dwhere34 How much is the ticket to Central Park? A one­way ticket _ $40

12、，and you can _ another $20 for a round­trip. Acosts，pay Bcost，spend Cpay，spend Dspends，pay35Which sign means “Save Water”？ABCD.完形填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)As we know，many people feel very bored because of the haze (霧霾)So protecting the environment _36_ very important.As a student，we should try our best t

13、o protect our environment.Now too many buses and cars can be seen on the road.So we should go to school by bike or on _37_.And we should also ask our parents_38_bikes to work.We should reuse (重復(fù)使用) _39_，for example，when I finish_40_ the clothes，I use the water to clean the floor and water flowers.We

14、 will use energy­saving lamps and spend _41_ time when we are taking a shower.At school，I think saving paper is _42_，so I often make full use of paper.Don't throw away the_43_ textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades.At the same time，I never use _44_ bags.I will tell my pare

15、nts to take bags when they are shopping.And I will advise my parents to plant some trees behind my house.It's important for us to live a low­carbon life to _45_ the environment.Lower carbon，happier life.36A.am Bis Care Dbe37A.foot Bfeet Cbus Dfoots 38A.to ride Briding Crides Dride39A.food B

16、water Cbags Dpaper40A.wash Bwashes Cwashing Dwashed41A.more Bless Cmuch Dleast42A.interesting Bimportant Cnecessary Dpossible43A.use Bused Cuses Dusing44A.plastic Bcloth Cpaper Dwater45A.waste Bdestroy Cprevent Dprotect.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)APollution Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is

17、 today.People didn't have modern machines.There was no modern medicine，either. Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become

18、 angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's bad to all living things in the world. Cars，planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called haze (霧霾) Many countr

19、ies are making rules to fight against pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away，and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our

20、 friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving，there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight against pollution.46Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today because_. Athere were not any modern machines Bthere was no modern medicine Cb

21、oth A and B Dthere were not many people47What is the biggest problem in today's life? AWater pollution. BAir pollution.CNoise. DPollution.48The most serious kind of pollution is_.Anoise pollution Bair pollutionCwater pollution DA，B and C49Factories must clean their water_. Abefore they are throw

22、n awayBwhen they are thrown away Cafter it is thrown awayDbefore it is thrown away50From the passage we know that_. Aa few years ago，there was no haze at all Btoday people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice Cwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes Dpeople are making r

23、ules in order to fight against pollutionB In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents.In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (租賃)The government encouraged people to ride bik

24、es in order to solve the traffic problem. More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one card.Although there are not enough bikes，an official (官員) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage People can get these bikes at sp

25、ecial docking stations (?？空?There are about 100 docking stations across the city.Let's see the cost you need to pay.You should pay ￥100 for a bike card，and you needn't pay for it within (在內(nèi)) 2 hours after you get the bike.About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people，but only

26、800 cards can be used now. The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems，for example，some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.51In Guang'an city，the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order t

27、o solve _ . Athe traffic problem Bthe family problem Cthe population problem Dthe health problem 52About _ cards have already been handed out to the people. A1，000 B800 C13，000 D2，000 53In the passage，the underlined word “shortage” means _ in Chinese. A挑戰(zhàn) B缺點(diǎn) C短缺 D困難54Which of the following is TRUE

28、according to the passage? AThe government provides a bike for each family.BPeople can get these bikes at special docking stations.CIf you want a card，you need to pay ￥50.DFew people have agreed to the idea.55What's the best title for the passage? AThe people in Guang'an city. BThe cars in Gu

29、ang'an city.CThe public bikes in Guang'an city. DThe pollution in Guang'an city.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格(每小題2分，共10分)Almost a seventh of China has been under heavy smog.The air pollution in 20 cities has reached a “danger level”China is not alone，however.Many countries have the same situation.The air p

30、ollution is a problem from which we can't hide.United States Since the beginning of the 19th century，America has had trouble with environmental problems，air pollution in particular.Almost 60 percent of Americans live in areas，where air pollution has reached unhealthy levels.It can make people si

31、ck. The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act.Now the air quality all over the country is much cleaner，especially compared to ten years ago.London Yellow­grey smog was a frequent visitor to London in the 1950s and got the name “London fog”The heavie

32、st，which shocked the world，was in 1952.Because of cold weather and windless conditions，polluted air covered the city.People could see something around them only in a few metres and about 4，000 people died.In 1956，London passed the Clean Air Act.It largely reduced air pollution.New Delhi Because New

33、Delhi is developing fast，its air quality is even worse than that of Chinese cities.New Delhi has done little to improve air quality in recent years.However，the city government made a few changes more than 10 years ago.They moved industry out of the city，built a subway and improved public transport.

34、World Battles Against Air Pollution China As for the air pollution，China is not_56_；many countries have the same situation.United States About 60 percent of Americans live in areas，where_57_has reached unhealthy levels.The Environmental Protection Agency _58_ by the US in 1970.London In 1952，the _59

35、_ smog shocked the world.New DelhiBecause New Delhi is developing fast，its air quality is even_60_than that of Chinese cities.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)61I don't have much money.And I can't a_the new house.62The government developed some l_to stop the traffic accident.63It's important for

36、 us to r_paper to save the forest.64There are many _(漁民) in the village.65The dictionary _(花費(fèi)) me ten dollars yesterday.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)66他們從沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這件事。They have never_ _this thing.67這酒是用葡萄釀造的。The wine is_ _grapes.68森林里過(guò)去常有很多鳥(niǎo)兒唱歌。There _ _ _lots of birds singing in the forest.69我許多年前參加過(guò)他們的游戲。I _ _

37、 _their game many years ago.70離開(kāi)前把燈關(guān)掉。_ _the light before you leave.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每小題1分，共10分)home，become，burn，animal，change，everybody，law，important，result，lucky The environment is everything around us，such as air，water，_71_，plants and buildings.People can't live without the environment._72_ n

38、eeds to breathe air，drink water and eat food every day.We _73_coal to keep warm，use wood to make paper.As a _74_，we become part of the environment. The environment has been getting worse and worse for many years.The air is polluted by smoke from factories.Machines make noises that annoy us.Animals a

39、re _75_ because the forests are being cut down.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment is _76_ painful for us to live in now.So it's time to solve these problems. _77_，it isn't too late to correct our mistakes.People have come to realize the_78_of the environment and hav

40、e begun to _79_ their behavior.Our government is making _80_ to deal with air，water and light pollution.We believe that we will be able to save our environment and live in a better world.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分) 假如上周一你班舉行了“愛(ài)護(hù)水、節(jié)約水”的主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)為你校校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道?；顒?dòng)內(nèi)容邀請(qǐng)王老師做報(bào)告；全班討論如何節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水?；顒?dòng)收獲我們知道我國(guó)一些地方水源受到污染；我市雖有一些河流和

41、湖泊，但也缺水。所以(節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水的方法至少各發(fā)揮一點(diǎn))活動(dòng)感受 要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于90, 文章的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2.要點(diǎn)完整，層次清晰，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫。 Last Monday our class held an activityUnit 13達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試卷.()1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B()6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B()16.a movie17.kids18.around the world19.birds20.using plastic bags.21.A提示：考查時(shí)態(tài)的辨析。句意：Joe，戒煙吧！如果你繼續(xù)那樣做，你

42、會(huì)害死自己的！由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，可推斷出主句中應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以選A。22.D提示：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“Cathy，你能去開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？”“我在打掃房間。我馬上來(lái)開(kāi)，媽媽”。clean一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；cleaned一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；have cleaned現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；am cleaning現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。由語(yǔ)境可知，此時(shí)媽媽正在打掃房間，因此無(wú)法去開(kāi)門(mén)，故選D。23.C提示：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。句意為“你這個(gè)周日有計(jì)劃嗎？”“我不確定。我可能去鄉(xiāng)下看望我祖母”。can能；must一定；may或許；need需要。既然沒(méi)有確定這個(gè)周日的安排，那么去看望祖母也

43、只是“可能，或許”的事情，故選C。24.C提示：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：聽(tīng)！某人在音樂(lè)教室里拉小提琴。plays一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；played一般過(guò)去時(shí)；is playing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句Listen！可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。25.C提示：本題考查against的用法。against是介詞，其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。26.B提示：動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表示分詞所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作與被修飾詞語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意為“如果我們重復(fù)利用回收的廢紙，也許我們可以挽救許多樹(shù)”，故選B。27.D提示：由but后的分句可知，前面講的是父親過(guò)去的情況，used to do sth.過(guò)去常常做某事。28A提示：

44、考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。turn on意為“打開(kāi)”；turn off意為“關(guān)掉”；turn down意為“調(diào)小”；turn around意為“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。由前句“天快黑了”可知，后句意為“請(qǐng)打開(kāi)燈”。29.B提示：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。比較級(jí)連用表示“越來(lái)越”，構(gòu)成為“比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)”或“more and more多音節(jié)形容詞”。30.C提示：考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：泰勒小姐從來(lái)不在太貴的東西上浪費(fèi)錢(qián)，即使她能負(fù)擔(dān)得起。她捐了自己節(jié)約的很多錢(qián)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。afford意為“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，故選C。31.D提示：考查一般疑問(wèn)句的回答。根據(jù)上句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可知，答語(yǔ)使用Yes，I have.。32.A提示：

45、 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。It took sb.some time to do sth.意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”。33.C提示：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。先行詞是the boy，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用who。34.A提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost“花費(fèi)”，物作主語(yǔ)，spend“花費(fèi)”，人作主語(yǔ)，pay for“付款”， 人作主語(yǔ)，所以選A。35.D提示：考查日常生活圖標(biāo)的辨別。Save Water意為“節(jié)約用水”，與D圖一致。.36.B提示：protecting the environment是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。37.A提示：考查固定短語(yǔ)。on foot意為

46、“步行”，是固定搭配，故選A。38.A提示：考查固定短語(yǔ)。ask sb.to do sth.意為“要求某人做某事”，故選A。39.B提示：考查名詞辨析。聯(lián)系下文的“I use the water to clean the floor”可知重復(fù)使用的是水，故只有B符合題意。40.C提示：考查詞組的運(yùn)用。finish doing sth.意為“做完某事”，所以選C。41.B提示：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題意可知從節(jié)約的角度來(lái)講縮短洗澡的時(shí)間才是正確的做法，故答案是B。42.C提示：考查形容詞的用法。interesting“有趣的”；important“重要的”；necessary“必要的”；possible“可能的”。聯(lián)系上下句可知“節(jié)約用紙是很有必要的”，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。43.B提示：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句中的the used textbooks意為“用過(guò)的課本”，過(guò)去分詞在此處作定語(yǔ)，所以答案是B。44.A提示：考查詞義辨析。因?yàn)楸疚闹髦际翘岢?jié)約、環(huán)保的低碳生活，故此處是說(shuō)從不用塑料袋。45.D提示：考查動(dòng)詞的用法。waste“浪費(fèi)”；destroy“毀壞”；prevent“阻止”；protect“保護(hù)”。在通曉文意的基礎(chǔ)上可知是說(shuō)保護(hù)環(huán)境。.46.C提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知在以前是沒(méi)有現(xiàn)代化的機(jī)器和醫(yī)藥的，故答案選C。47.