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1、Day 3真題強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練第二節(jié):完形填空(浙江 共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A, B, C和D)中,選岀最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Fve watched one friend after another land high- ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高級(jí)管理人員) with banks, consulting firms, esta
2、blished law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on_their way to impressive careers. By society's 22 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shoo
3、k hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out_of small apartme nts into high buildi ngs. They made reservati ons at restaura nts where the cost of a bottle of wine _25 a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.The thi ng is, a n umber of them
4、 have 26 that despite their success, they are n't happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the compa nies they work for and talk of feeli ng tired and 29 . However, in stead of devot ing themselves to their work,
5、they find themselves working to support the 30 to_which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 _in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 33_or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost
6、 always leads them to the same conclusion:it , s 34They have loa ns, bills, a mortgage(抵押貸款)to 35 , retireme nt to save for. They recog nize there'ssomethi ng 36_in their lives, but it's 37_to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38everyth ing in terms of dollars and cen ts, we lear
7、n from a you ng age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursu ing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we n eed to con sider most.21. A. muchB. neverC. seldomD.well2A. l
8、astB.leastC.secondD.best3.4.A. cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked25.A. sharedB. paidC. equaledD.collected26.A. advertisedB. wit nessedC. admittedD.dema nded27.A. compla inB. dreamC. hearD.approve28.A. distributeB. hateC. applaudD.n eglect29.A. calmB. guiltyC. warmD. empty3A. familyB.C. lifestyleD.project0.
9、gover nment31.A. accustomedB. appo in tedC. uni queD.available32.A. yetB. alsoC. i nsteadD.rather33.A. let outB. turn inC. give upD.believe in3A.B. practicalC. impossibleD.4.fun dame ntalun forgettable35.A. take ofB. drop offC. put offD.pay off36.A. missi ngB. in spiri ngC. sin ki ngD. shi ning37.A.
10、 harmfulB. hardC. usefulD.n ormal38.A. measureB. sufferC. digestD.deliver39.A. disastersB.motivati onsC. campaig nsD.decisi ons4A. assessedB. in volvedC. coveredD.reduced0.Passage 1(2014 課標(biāo)全國(guó) I )閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,th
11、e pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohiolt1(be)u ni mag in able that it could ever be clea ned up.The river was so polluted that it _2 (actual)caught fire and bumed.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outsta nding examples of en viro nmen tal clea nup.But the riv
12、er wasnEt changed in a few days Leven a few months.lt took years of work 5 (reduce)the in dustrial polluti on and clea n the water.F in ally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6_(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving y
13、our family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or dontUt know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,donlEt you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8_(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the _9 (change)are grad
14、ual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patienee).2013 ?新課標(biāo)I短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中第二節(jié)完形填空(浙江 共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20 分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21-40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選岀最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Since finishing my studies at Harvard an
15、d Oxford, Fve watched one friend after another land high- ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高級(jí)管理人員) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on_ their way to impressive careers. By society's 22 , they seem to have it made.On
16、 the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 24 out_of small apartme nts into high buildi ngs. They made reservati ons at restaura nts where the cost of
17、a bottle of wine 25 a college year's mon thly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expe nsive new sports cars.The thi ng is, a n umber of them have 26 tht despite their success, they are n't happy. Some 27 of _ unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to t
18、asks they 28. Some do not respect the compa nies they work for and talk of feeli ng tired and 29 . However, in stead of devoti ng themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to_which they have so quickly become 31 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and
19、 32_in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion:it , s 34They have loans, bills, a mortgage (才氐才甲貸款)to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognizethere
20、's someth ing 36_ in their lives, but it's 37_to step off the track.In a society that tends to 38_everythi ng in terms of dollars and cen ts, we learn from a you ng age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursu ing money over
21、 meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignore and the very ones we n eed to con sider most.21. A. muchB. neverC. seldomD.well2A. lastB.leastC.secondD.best3.4.A. cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked25.A. sharedB. paidC. equaledD.collected26.A. advertisedB. wit nessedC. admittedD.dem
22、a nded27.A. compla inB. dreamC. hearD.approve28.A. distributeB. hateC. applaudD.n eglect29.A. calmB. guiltyC. warmD. empty30.A. familyB. gover nmentC. lifestyleD.project31.A. accustomedB. appo in tedC. uni queD.available32.A. yetB. alsoC. i nsteadD.rather33.A. let outB. turn inC. give upD.believe in
23、34.A.fun dame ntalB. practicalC. impossibleD. un forgettable35.A. take ofB. drop offC. put offD.pay off36.A. missi ngB. in spiri ngC. sin ki ngD. shi ning37.A. harmfulB. hardC. usefulD.n ormal38.A. measureB. sufferC. digestD.deliver39.A. disastersB. motivati onsC. campaig nsD.decisi ons4A. assessedB
24、. in volvedC. coveredD.reduced0.Passage 1(2014 課標(biāo)全國(guó) I )閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohiolt1(be)u ni mag in able that it could ever be clea ned up.The river was
25、 so polluted that it _2 (actual)caught fire and bumed.Now,years later,this river is one of 3 most outsta nding examples of en viro nmen tal clea nup.But the river wasnEt changed in a few days Leven a few months.lt took years of work 5 (reduce)the in dustrial polluti on and clea n the water.F in ally
26、,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6_(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or dontUt know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation,d
27、onlEt you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8_(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the _9 (change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patienee).2013 ?新課標(biāo)I短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求
28、同桌中間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加:把缺詞處叫個(gè)婁子符號(hào)( A ) ,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)( )劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。、.、“注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改 10處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four
29、when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. I
30、n a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me.However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.【答案】21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.D 40.B【解析】試題分析:講述作者大學(xué)畢業(yè)后在工作和生活體驗(yàn)中理解了成功的真正含義,指出“物質(zhì)上的成功和享
31、受并不代表精神的富足和幸福"這一價(jià)值趨向.考查副詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.A. much意為許多,3 ntver意為絕不,C. se : dom意為很少.。ws::意為很好.根據(jù)前一句話(huà)1'vt watchtd one friend after another:andh:gh-rank:ng h: £bpay : ngWai; Street jobs. As execut: m 高級(jí)管理人員) with banks, consulting firms : estab : :$hedlav.' firms, and major corporations;意為 &qu
32、ot;我看到一個(gè)又一個(gè)朗友音升,作為銀行主管(高級(jí)管理人員),咨洵機(jī)構(gòu),律加事務(wù)所和大公司, ".不能得出要表達(dá)現(xiàn)在都在職業(yè)生涯中過(guò)得很好22.3考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解.A. po : :e:?i意為政策,3 standards 意為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),C experiments 意為實(shí)姓 口. relations意為規(guī)章制度.根據(jù)句意,以當(dāng)前的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)看,他們的確成功了23. A考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解 .A.:ast意為最后的,3.:east意為最少的,C. seco nd意為第二口 . best 意為最好的.根據(jù)第題不薄紹出生活好了,以后都不會(huì)去(這是最后一次去)這些廉價(jià)的酒吧了、也搬當(dāng)好
33、的地方住了 .所以選A.24.3考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解 .A cyc : ed意為騎車(chē)或循壞, 3. moved意為搬家,C. >: :d意為滑 落,D lookfd 意為看.根據(jù)第21題不津得出生活好了,以后都不會(huì)去(這是最后一次去)遷些廉價(jià)的酒吧了,也搬到好的地方住了 .M.C考套動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ) 競(jìng)的理解.A. shared 意為分享,3 pa:d 意為支付,C.牌皿7意為等同,D. co : t:;ed 意為收集, They made resen-at: ons at restaurants where the cost of a battle ofv.ine_25 a colle
34、ge year's morrhly r?nt.句意是:生活好了,預(yù)訂的房間里的酒價(jià)格等同于大學(xué)一個(gè)月的房租.26. C考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. advertise意為廣告,B. witnessed意為目擊(.admitted意為承認(rèn) D. dema nded 意為要求。4tThe thi ng is, a number of them have 26_that despite their success, they aren't happy.意為很多人承認(rèn),盡管他們很成功,但是很不開(kāi)心。27. A考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. complain意為抱怨,B. dream意
35、為夢(mèng)想,C. hear意 為聽(tīng)到,D. approve意為證明。根據(jù)上一句的不開(kāi)心,所以不難得岀答案是抱怨。28. B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. distribute意為分發(fā),B. hate意為厭惡,C. applaud意 為鼓掌,D. neglect意為忽略。根據(jù)上文的不開(kāi)心和抱怨,不能得岀答案是厭惡。29. D考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. calm意為平靜,B. guilty意為有罪的,C. warm意 為溫暖,D. empty意為空的,累的。根據(jù)前面的tired累不能得岀答案。Some do not respect thecompa nies they work for and
36、talk of feeli ng tired and 29 。意為有些人不尊重他們工作的公司,說(shuō)30. C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. family意為家庭,B. government意為政府,C. lifestyle意為生活方式,D. project意為項(xiàng)目。前文提到很多都是生活,如學(xué)校生活,工作生活,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境不能得岀答案是生活方式。31. A考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. accustomed意為習(xí)慣的,B. appointed意為指定的,C.unique 意為獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,D. available 意為可利用的。"However, instead of devoting th
37、emselves totheir work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 _ .意 為“但是,不是全身心投入于工作,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)工作只是支持生活方式,而且慢慢他們已經(jīng)對(duì)這種方式已經(jīng)行習(xí)慣了?!?2. A考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. yet意為但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折,B. also意為也,表遞進(jìn),C.in stead意為代替,D. rather意為相反。此句是長(zhǎng)難句。意為:人們總是說(shuō)走一種滿(mǎn)意的道路,但是最后,離開(kāi)現(xiàn)在的工作去做一些他們相信或者是一種可以和家人在一
38、起的職務(wù)的想法最終都得出一個(gè)這樣的結(jié)論:這是不可能的。根據(jù)句意,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,所以選Ao33. D考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. let out意為發(fā)岀,B. turn in意為上交,歸還, C. give叩意為放棄,D. believe in意為相信。此句是長(zhǎng)難句。意為:人們總是說(shuō)走一種滿(mǎn)意的道路,但是最后,離開(kāi)現(xiàn)在的工作去做一些他們相信或者是一種可以和家人在一起的職務(wù)的想法最終都得出一個(gè)這樣的結(jié)論:這是不可能的。34. C考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. fun dame ntal意為基本的,B. practical意為實(shí)踐的,C.impossible意為不可能的,D. unforgettable意為難忘的。此句是長(zhǎng)難句。意為:人們總是說(shuō)走一種滿(mǎn)意的道路,但是最后,離開(kāi)現(xiàn)在的工作去做一些他們相信或者是一種可以和家人在一起的職務(wù)的想法最終都得出一個(gè)這樣的結(jié)論:這是不可能的。35. D考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. take of意為起飛,B. drop off意為減少,C. put off意為推遲,D. pay off意為支付。根據(jù)mortgage (抵押貸款)以及結(jié)合常識(shí),不難得岀答案。36. A考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A. missi
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