初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上（21）A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”Th

2、e thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird _. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is _. A. very nice B. very clever

3、C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird _. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking _ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief _ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 參考答案 1. A2. B3. D4. C

4、5. C (22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows i

5、nto a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part o

6、f the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _. A. small B. hot C. old 5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _ time. A. longB. short C. nice 參考答案 1A2. B3. C4. B5. A (23 )English Learnin

7、gEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn

8、English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read

9、newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在文中空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?Learning _ is very popular in many countries nowadays.It is very _ to answer why so many people want to learn English.There are many_ for people to learn English. 2. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進行連線。Many boys and girls learn English at school because .Many people

10、 learn English because .Some young people learn English for their higher studies because .Other people learn English because .A. it is useful in their work. B. some of their books are in English at college or university. C. it is one of their subjects. D. they want to read newspapers or magazines in

11、 English. 參考答案 1. English，difficult，reasons2. -C-A-B-D (24 )閱讀理解 We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights , and there my wife saw the bookshelf.It stood outside a furniture (家具)shop. "Buy it,&

12、quot; she said at once. "We'll carry it home on the roof-rack (車頂架) . I've always wanted one like that . "What could I do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof-rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too .As it was getting darke

13、r, I drove slowly . Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through . Carrying furniture was a good idea.After a time my wife said, "There's a long line of cars behind . Why don't they overtake (超車) ?"Just at that time a p

14、olice car did overtake. The two officers (警官)inside looked at us seriously when they went past . But then , with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂) . One of the offices came to me."Right, sir, " he said

15、. "Do you need any more help now?"I didn't quite understand . "Thanks, officer, " I said . "You've been very kind. I lived just down the road. "He was looking at our things: first at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. "Well, Well, " he said and laughe

16、d . "It's a bookshelf you've got there ! We thought it was-er, something else . "My wife began to laugh . Suddenly I understood why the police drove here .I smiled at the officer. "Yes, it's a bookshelf, but thanks again." I drove home as fast as I could .1 . From the

17、 story we know that _. A . the writer was poor and didn't buy the bookshelf for his wife B . the writer's wife didn't like the bookshelf at all C . the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D . the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 2 . What made the

18、 writer think that carrying furniture was "a good idea"? A . He could drive slowly and it was safe. B . Other drivers would let him go first . C . His wife could use a new bookshelf. D . He could save a lot of money and time. 3 . Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?

19、 A . Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf. B . Because they didn't think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it . C . Because they thought somebody in the writer's family had died and he needed help . D . Because they thought it was

20、dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car. 4 . Why did the writer's wife begin to laugh? A . Because now she knew what mistake the police had made. B . Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church . C . Because the officer was always looking at the flowers and the

21、 bookshelf. D . Because the police had helped them a lot . 5 . When did the officers begin to realize (意識到)they had made a mistake? A . Before they arrived at the church. B . Before they overtook the writer's car C . After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the chur

22、ch. D . After the writer's family left the church. 參考答案 答案：1D。文中有這樣的句子：What could l do? Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架2B。因為大家都為他們讓路。3C。此題是推理題，因為書架再加上鮮花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人對他們都很有禮貌，因為他們認為作者家有人去世了。4A。5C。本題是細節(jié)題，從文中可直接找到答案。 (25 )閱讀理解Look at the picture. It's a small room

23、. We can see Betty in it. There is a bed and a desk in her room. What's on the wall? It's a map of England. We can see a photo (照片) near the map. It's Betty's photo. We can see a clock on the table. There are some flowers near it. Is her black cat on the bed? No, it's her hat. Wh

24、ere's her bag? It's on the bed, too.1. Whose (誰的) room is it? 2. Is the room big or small? 3. What's on the wall? 4. Where are the flowers? 5. What colour is Betty's hat? 參考答案 解答：閱讀題對于初學(xué)者來說略有困難。學(xué)生希望直接從文章中找到答案。有的題可以但有的題卻不能。這篇文章介紹的是一幅畫。沒有提到房間是Betty的，但所介紹的物品與她有關(guān)，故房間是Betty的。1、答案為It's

25、 Betty's.2、文章的第二句表明房間小，故答案為It's small.3、墻上除了有英國地圖外，旁邊還有一張照片，故答案為There is a map of England and a photo.4、文章沒有說花在桌子上，但鐘在桌子上，花在它的旁邊，當(dāng)然花在桌子上，故答案為They're on the table. 5、文章也沒講Betty的帽子是什么顏色，但把床上的帽子誤認為黑色的貓。由此可見她的帽子是黑色的，故答案為It's black. (26)閱讀理解 閱讀以下名片，并回答問題（建議只看一遍）Chaoyang Foreign Language S

26、choolHarry GreenEnglish TeacherAdd: 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing E-mail: chinljTel: (010) Beijing Children HospitalZhang jingDoctorAdd: 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing Tel: (010) 閱讀以下名片，并回答問題。( ) 1. Harry is a _, and Zhangjing is a _. A. teacher, teacher B. doctor, doctor C. teacher, doctor ( ) 2. If child i

27、s ill, you may call Zhangjing. Her telephone number is _ A. (010) B. (010) C. ( ) 3. A card mainly tells us a person's _. A.name and work B. telephone number C. both A and B ( ) 4. Harry Green e-mail is _. A.chinlj B. chanlj C. chinj ( ) 5. Zhang Jing's postal code is _. A. B. C. (010) 答案及解析

28、C B C A A這道題，建議只看一遍是為了測試看你的瞬間記憶能力如何，在實際的日常生活中，我們經(jīng)常會遇到類似的問題。(27)閱讀理解Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn't look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, &

29、quot;What shall I do?" I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. "Dick, please read the text." "Dick isn't here today." Dick stands up and says. "Oh, I see. you read it, please." 1. Mr. Smith teaches u

30、s _. A. English B. Maths C. Physics D. Chinese 2. He always asks the same student to _. A. translate the text B. read the text C. tell a story D. answer his questions 3. Yesterday he questioned Dick _. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 4. _ told Dick a good idea. A. Tim B. Mr. Smith C. T

31、he writer D. "I" 5. Is the idea really good?_. A. yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn't 答案1. D 從第一句話中可以得出答案。2. D 從第二句話中可以得出答案。3. C 從第三句話中可以得出答案。 4. D 從" I told him a good idea."可以得出答案。5. B 當(dāng)然不是，因為史密斯先生根本就不知道誰是迪克，所以當(dāng)?shù)峡苏f自己不在時，史密斯轉(zhuǎn)而叫迪克回答問題。 (28 )閱讀理解Mo

32、st people who work in the office have a boss (老板). So do I (我也是). But my boss is a little unusual. What's unusual about him? It's a big dig. Many men have dogs, but few men bring their dogs to the office every day. My boss's dog. Robinson, is big and brown. My boss brings him to work eve

33、ry day. He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch. When there is telephone call for my boss, I always know if he is in the office. I only look under his desk. If I see something brown and hairy (毛絨絨的) under it, I know my boss is somewhere in the office. If there is no dog , I know m

34、y boss is out. 1. People _bring dogs to the office. A. usually B. often C. seldom (幾乎不) D. sometimes 2. My boss is Robinson's _. A. boss B. master C. classmate D. teacher 3. Robinson goes to meetings _ my boss. A. for B. without C. instead of (代替) D. with 4. Robinson is always under the desk if

35、the boss is _. A. in the office B. at meetings C. out of the office D. out of work 5. The passage tells us the boss _ the dog very much. A. looks like B. hates (恨) C. likes D. trust(信任) 答案及解析C B D A C1.由日常生活的常識可知，很少有人帶狗上班2.通讀全文，我的BOSS 是個人，也就是說是狗的主人3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：I go to see a film with my pare

36、nts.”5.通過整篇文章的閱讀，可以判斷除了C外，其他的選項都不符合原文的意思(29)閱讀理解 Mary is a little girlShe is only fiveShe doesn't go to schoolOf course（當(dāng)然）she doesn't know how to read and writeBut her brother，Tom，is a school-boyHe is tenOne day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of pap

37、er in front of her "What are you doing，Mary？"he says"I'm writing a letter to my friend Kitty"，says Mary"But how can you？"says her brother"You do not know how to write""Well，"says Mary"It does not matter（沒關(guān)系）because Kitty does not know how to

38、 read"1.Mary is not a school girl × 2.Tom does not know how to read and write × 3.One day Mary is flying a kite in the room × 4.Mary and Kitty are good friends × 5.Kitty is a middle school student × 答案：1. 2.× 3.× 4. 5.×(30 )閱讀理解Mrs Brown's telephone n

39、umber was 3464, and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it. A tired man said, "At what time does your last film begin?""I'm sorry,&qu

40、ot; said Mrs Brown, "but you have wrong number. That is not the cinema. ""Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?" said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Goodbye! "Mrs Brown was very surprised. So she told her husband. He laughed and said, "The man's wife wanted to

41、go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy! "根據(jù)短文判斷正誤：（T or F） l. Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films, so people often telephoned her. 2. The ma

42、n made a mistake and telephoned her. 3. The man didn't want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired. 4. The man and his wife didn't go to the cinema because the film had already begun (已開始)。 5. The man telephoned just to cheat (騙) his wife. 解答：1.F2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T（第1題布朗常常接到電話并不是她對電影非常

43、了解，而是她家的電話號碼與影院的號碼只差一個數(shù)，人們經(jīng)常打錯。第3題那位男子并不是因為他妻子累才不想看電影，而是他自己累。第4題夫婦沒去看電影不是因為電影已經(jīng)開始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意說電影已經(jīng)開始了。）(31)John and Sally are in the same school. Their home is far （遠）from school. They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast. Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant.

44、John likes hamburgers and meat. But Sally likes vegetables and fruit. After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom. She sings English songs or listen to music.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正(T)誤(F)。 1. John and Sally go to a different school. 2. They go to school on foot（步行） every day. 3.

45、 They dont have lunch at home sometimes. 4. Sallys favourite food is vegetables and meat. 5. Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch. 答案: FFTFT解析：這篇文章不是很難，主要是要讀懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。(32)閱讀理解判斷正誤。正確的寫(T), 錯誤的寫 (F).Rick: Wow! Bill! This music store is really big!Bill: Yeah, it is. Well, I want t

46、o go to the pop section. Yu Quan (羽泉) has a new CD and I want to buy it.Rick: Oh. Is that your favorite pop group?Bill: Yes. They are really cool. So, what's your favorite kind of music, Rick?Rick: I also like pop and my favorite group is F4, they are fantastic!Bill: What about classical music?

47、Do you like classical music?Rick: I love classical. Do you know Yo-Yo Ma? He is my favorite musician. He is amazing.Bill: Sorry, I really don't like classical, but I think Yo-Yo Ma is great. So, where are the classical CDs?Rick: Follow these directions, go upstairs and turn left. They are behind

48、 dance music.Bill: What about pop CDs?Rick: They are on the first floor.Bill: Ok, see you later. l. Bill's favorite music is dance. 2. Bill's favorite group is Yu Quan. 3. Rick's favorite music is classical. 4. The classical CDs are on the first floor. 5. Rick likes classical music but h

49、e doesn't like pop. 6. Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4. 講解：1. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F(33)閱讀理解Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are

50、 they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy

51、's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see _. A. a clothes line B. a tree C. a bed 2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are _. A. green B. black C. brown 3. Where is Lucy's hat? I

52、t's on _. A. the clothes tree B. the clothes line C. lily's bed 4. How many beds are there in the room? _. A. only one B. three C. two 5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? _. A. Yes, there is a hat on it B. No, there is not anything on it C. Sorry, I don't know 答案解析1從第一句“Look at th

53、e clothes line in the twins' bedroom.”可以看出，應(yīng)選A。2從“The trousers on the clothes line are black.”和后面的“Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's.” 判斷，應(yīng)選B。3從“There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's.”可以斷定，應(yīng)該選A。4整篇文章都談的是雙胞胎Lily和Lucy的房間里

54、的東西，通讀全文得知，房間里有兩張床。應(yīng)該選C。5從本文最后一句來看，應(yīng)該選B。(34 )閱讀理解The earth moves round the sun, and the moon moves round the earth. When our part (部分) of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.The sun is much bigger than the moon. But sometimes the moo

55、n looks bigger than the sun, because it's much nearer to the earth.The sun is very bright. It gives a very strong light. The moon looks quite bright, too. But it doesn't give any light at all.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon because they're much farther away from us. 1. _ moves rou