考研英語完形填空歷年常考固定搭配匯總

1、.考研英語完形填空歷年常考固定搭配匯總be absorbed in 專心于by accident 偶然account for 說明on account of 因?yàn)?，由于takeinto account 考慮be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于add up to 合計(jì)，總計(jì)in addition 另外in addition to 除。之外in advance 提前，預(yù)先take advantage of 利用ahead of 在。前面，先于in the air 在流行中，在傳播中all but 幾乎，差一點(diǎn)，除。之外其余都all over 普及，到處all right 行，可以in all

2、總共，共計(jì)make allowances for 考慮，顧及，體諒in alliance with 與。聯(lián)盟leavealone 聽其自然，不要去管let alone 更不用說along with 與。一起one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)one another 互相apart from 除去as for 至于，就。方面說as if 好似，仿佛as though 好似，仿佛as to 至于，關(guān)于aside from 除。之外ask for 請求，要求on the average 平均，一般來說right away 立即，馬上back and forth 來回，往返，來來往往地bac

3、k off 放，讓步，退卻back up 支持，援助on the basis of 根據(jù)on behalf of 代表，為了at the best 充其量，至多get the best of勝過make the best of 充分利用for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)，改善get the better of 打敗，智勝had better 最好還是，應(yīng)該on board 在船/車飛機(jī)上be bound to 必定，一定break away 脫離，逃跑break down 損壞，分解，瓦解break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，闖入，打斷break into 闖入break out 突發(fā)，爆發(fā)break

4、through 突破break up 終止，完畢，打碎catch ones breath 屏息out of breath 喘不過氣來in brief 簡而言之bring about 帶來，造成bring down 打倒，挫傷bring forth 產(chǎn)生，提出bring forward 提出bring out 使出現(xiàn)，公布bring to 使恢復(fù)知覺bring up 教育，培養(yǎng)，使成長build up 積累，樹立，逐步建立in bulk 散裝，大批burn out燒掉burn up燒完，燒盡call for 邀請，要求，需要call forth 喚起，引起call off 放棄，取消call o

5、n / upon 訪問，拜訪call up 召集，發(fā)動(dòng)care for 照顧，關(guān)心take care小心，留神carry off 奪去carry on 繼續(xù)下去，堅(jiān)持下去carry out 貫徹，執(zhí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)in any case 無論如何，總之in case 假設(shè)，萬一in no case 決不catch on 理解，明白by chance 偶然，碰巧take a chance 冒險(xiǎn)一試take charge of 擔(dān)任，負(fù)責(zé)check in 辦理登記手續(xù)check out 結(jié)帳后離開check upon 校對，檢查around / round the clock 一齊，一致，共同clear

6、away 掃除，收拾clear up 整理，收拾，澄清around /round the clock 晝夜不停地e off實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功，奏效e out 出版，出現(xiàn)，顯露，結(jié)局是e round / around來訪，蘇醒e through 經(jīng)歷，脫險(xiǎn)e to 總計(jì)，到達(dá)e up 走近，發(fā)生e up to 到達(dá)，符合e up with 提出，提供in mon 共同，共有keep pany with 與。交往，與。結(jié)伴pare to / with 把。比作by pare 比擬起來be concerned with 就。而言be concerned with 關(guān)心in conclusion 最后，總之i

7、n connection with / to 關(guān)于in consequence 因此，結(jié)果in consequence of 由于。的緣故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast to 與。相反under control 被控制住at the cost of 以。代價(jià)count on 依靠，指望count up 把。相加in the course of 在。過程中cover up 掩飾，掩蓋cross out 刪去，取消on cue 恰好在這個(gè)時(shí)候take ones cue from 學(xué).的樣，聽.的勸告cut across 走捷徑，抄近路cut back 削減，降低

8、cut down 削減，減少cut in 插嘴，打斷cut out 刪除cut short 突然停頓out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)out of date 過期to date 到目前為止up to date 時(shí)新的a great deal of 大量的，許多的in debt 欠債，欠情take delight in 以。為樂derive from 導(dǎo)出，由。來in detail 詳細(xì)的die down 漸漸消失，平息die off 相繼死去die out 消失，滅絕be on a diet 節(jié)食make a difference 有影響do away with 廢除，去掉have noth

9、ing to do with 和。毫無關(guān)系draw up 畫出，草擬dress up 穿上盛裝 drop by 順便來訪drop off減弱，減少off duty 下班dwell on 凝思，詳述bring into effect 使生效put into effect 實(shí)行，生效in effect 有效，實(shí)際上take effect 生效，起作用in essence 大體上，本質(zhì)上at all events 無論如何in any event 無論如何in the event of 萬一，如果發(fā)生with the exception of 除。之外in excess of 超過face up t

10、o 大膽面對in the face of 面對make a face 做鬼臉fall behind 落后fall back on 求助于，轉(zhuǎn)而依靠fall in with 符合，與。一致in favor of 有利于，贊成，支持feed in 輸入be fed up with 感到厭煩feel like 欲，想要quite a few 有相當(dāng)數(shù)目的fill in /out 填充，填寫find out 查明catch fire 著火set fire to 點(diǎn)燃make a fool of 玩弄，愚弄in force 有效，實(shí)施中and so forth 等等set free 釋放be frien

11、ds with 對。友好to and fro 來來回回make fun of 取消，嘲弄get along with 進(jìn)展，相處融洽get down to 開場，著手get in 進(jìn)入，收獲，收集get into 進(jìn)入，陷入get off 離開，動(dòng)身，開場get over 克制get better of 占上風(fēng)，勝過get through 完畢，完成give away 泄漏，分送give back 送還，恢復(fù)give in 投降，屈服give off 放出，釋放give out 分發(fā)，放出give way to 給。讓路，被。替代go after 追求go along with 陪同前往，隨行

12、go by 過去go for 支持，擁護(hù)go into 進(jìn)入，研究，調(diào)查go off 爆炸，發(fā)射，動(dòng)身，離開go over 檢查，復(fù)習(xí)，重溫go through 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受，詳細(xì)檢查go with 伴隨，與。協(xié)調(diào)good for 永久的good for 有效，適用on guard 警覺，防Xin half 一半at hand 在附近，即將到來hand down 流傳下來，傳給hand in 交上，遞交hand in hand 手拉著手，聯(lián)合hand on 傳下來，依次傳遞hand out 分發(fā)，散發(fā)hand over 交出，移交in hand 在控制中hang about 閑蕩，徘徊hang

13、about 繼續(xù)下去，等一下hang up 掛斷happen to 碰巧，偶然hardly any 幾乎沒有，幾乎什么也不hardly when 剛一.就.in haste 急忙的，草率的have on 穿著，戴著head for 駛向，走向lose ones head 不知所措at heart 實(shí)質(zhì)上learn by heat 記住，背誦heat and soul 全心全意lose heart 喪失勇氣，失去信心cant help 禁不住，不得不help oneself 自取所需get hold of 抓住，掌握hold back 躊躇，退縮，阻止，抑制hold on to 緊緊抓住，堅(jiān)持h

14、old up 舉起，承載，阻擋at home and abroad 國內(nèi)外in honor of 為紀(jì)念，向。表示敬意on ones honor 以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保hunger for渴望if only 要是。多好improve on 改良for instance 例如at intervals 不時(shí)，時(shí)時(shí)in itself 本身keep back 阻止，阻擋，隱瞞keep down 控制，壓制，鎮(zhèn)壓，壓低keep from使.不做keep off 不接近，避開keep out of 躲開，置身之外keep to 堅(jiān)持，保持keep up 保持，維持，堅(jiān)持knock out 擊倒，擊昏at large

15、一般，大體上lay aside 把。擱置一邊lay off 辭退lay out 安排，布置，陳列，展示in the least 一點(diǎn)，絲毫leave behind 留下，忘記帶leave out 遺漏，略去at leisure 沉著的，有空at length 最后，詳細(xì)地no less than不少于，不亞于 let down 放下，降低，使失望let go 放開，松手let in 讓。進(jìn)入，放。進(jìn)來let off 放煙火，開槍，免除cast light on / upon 使明白，說明in the light of 按照，根據(jù)in line 成一直線，排成一行in line with 和.成

16、直線，與.一致line up 排隊(duì)，使排成一行l(wèi)ittle by little 逐漸地quite a little 相當(dāng)多，不少live on / by 靠。生活live through 度過，經(jīng)受過live up to 做到，不辜負(fù)before long 不久以后for long 長久地look down on 看不起，輕視look into 尋找，尋求look into 調(diào)查，觀察look on 旁觀，觀看look out 留神，注意，警覺look over 檢查，觀察，調(diào)查look through 仔細(xì)觀察，游覽，溫習(xí)look up to 尊敬，敬仰at a loss 困惑，不知所措ma

17、ke for 走向，駛向，有利于make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)many a 許多的by all means 無論如何，必定by means of 借助于by no means 決不in memory of 紀(jì)念at the mercy of 在。支配下keep in mind 記住have in mind 記住，考慮到make up ones mind 下決心by mistake 錯(cuò)誤的mix up 混合，混淆for a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒for the moment 現(xiàn)在，暫時(shí)in a moment 立刻，馬上more or less 或多或少，幾乎no more 不再no mo

18、re than 不過，僅僅at most 最多，至多make the most of 充分利用by nature天生，就其本性而言in nature 本質(zhì)上nothing but 只有，僅僅every now and then 有時(shí)，時(shí)時(shí)，偶爾on occasion 時(shí)而，不時(shí)at odor with 與.不一致，差異，爭執(zhí)off and on 斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地，不時(shí)地all at once 突然once for all一勞永逸one another 相互e / go onto operation 開場運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)put / bring into operation 使投入生產(chǎn)，使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)in order 秩序

19、井然，整齊in order to 為了in order that 以便out of order發(fā)生故障，混亂put in order整理，檢修every other 每隔一個(gè)other than 除了over and over 一再，再三keep pace with 跟上，與。同步take pains 盡力，熬費(fèi)苦心pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停頓pass out 失去知覺，昏倒in the past 在過去pay back歸還，回報(bào)pay off 使。得宜，有報(bào)償pay up 全部付清pick out 選出，挑出pick up 揀起，搭人，獲得in place 在適

20、當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胕n place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得起所的，不適當(dāng)?shù)膖ake the place of 代替play with 以。為消遣，玩弄e to the point 說到要點(diǎn)on the point of 即將。的時(shí)候to the point 切中要害，切題bring / put into practice 實(shí)施，實(shí)行in practice 在實(shí)踐中，實(shí)際上out of practice 久不練習(xí)，荒疏at present 目前，現(xiàn)在for the present 目前，暫時(shí)prey

21、on 捕食，殺害，折磨make progress 進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展in proportion to 成比例pull down 拆毀，拉倒，降低pull off 脫衣帽等pull out 拔出，取出put away 放好，收好，儲(chǔ)存put down 記下，放下，鎮(zhèn)壓，平定put forward 提出put off 推遲，推延put on 穿上，戴上，增加體重put out 熄滅，消滅put up 舉起，升起，建造，搭起，X貼put up with 容忍，忍受in question 正在考慮at any rate 無論如何would rather 寧愿by reason of 由于refer to 參考

22、，查閱，提到，把.提交as regards 關(guān)于，至少with regard to 對于，就。而論with respect to 關(guān)于in relation to 關(guān)于in return 作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答ring off 掛斷give rise to 引起，使發(fā)生，造成as a rule 通常，照例run for 競選run into 撞上，偶然碰見run out of 用完，用盡，耗盡run over 游覽，復(fù)習(xí)in the long run 從長遠(yuǎn)來看for the sake of 看在。的份上on sale 出售all the same 仍然，照樣地on a large scale 大

23、規(guī)模地on a small scale 小規(guī)模地ahead of schedule 提前behind schedule 晚點(diǎn)on schedule 按預(yù)定時(shí)間in secret 秘密的，私下的see through 看穿，識(shí)破in a sense 從某種意義上說make sense 有意義，言之有理in sequence 依次，逐一serve as 作為，用做set about 開場，著手set aside 挑出，留出set back 推遲，延緩，阻礙set down 卸下，放下，記下set forth 說明，陳述set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，引起，使發(fā)生set out 陳列，顯示，動(dòng)身，啟程，

24、制定set up 創(chuàng)立，建立，樹立settle down 定居，過安定的生活run short 用完，耗盡for short 簡稱，縮寫in short 簡言之，總之show in 領(lǐng)人sick of 厭煩side by side 肩并肩，一個(gè)挨一個(gè)at first sight 乍一看，初看起來in sight 被見到catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，突然看見out of sight 看不見，在視野之外ever since 從那時(shí)起，自那時(shí)以來sit for 參加sit in 列席，旁聽ever so 非常，極其or so 大約，左右as as to 結(jié)果是，如此。以至于no sooner

25、that 一。就sooner or later 遲早，早晚speed up 加速in spite of 不管，盡管on the spot 當(dāng)場，在現(xiàn)場at stake 在危險(xiǎn)中stand for 代表，意味著stand out 突出，顯眼stand up for 為。辯護(hù)，維護(hù)stand up to 勇敢面對，堅(jiān)持抵抗，經(jīng)得起in step 同步，合拍step up 提高，加快，加緊out of step 步調(diào)不一致，不協(xié)調(diào)step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出，堅(jiān)持到底stick to 堅(jiān)持，忠于，信守in stock 備有in succession連續(xù)地1.總共寫十七個(gè)句

26、子. 第一段四個(gè)句子,第一句宏觀描述圖畫,并談圖畫看似可笑但發(fā)人深思.第二句寫出圖畫最強(qiáng)烈的視覺效果,第三句是主題句,談?dòng)枚畟€(gè)單詞的爆發(fā)力句型談該現(xiàn)象對個(gè)人的開展和進(jìn)步有破壞性,并引發(fā)思考,第四句是用貶義詞批判這個(gè)現(xiàn)象是強(qiáng)烈的指責(zé)。(1)As is vividly depicted in the picture, ，which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.(2)The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is

27、that unbelievably, ，(3)Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主題which seems to be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity. (4)This phenomenon of 主題should be condemned severely or made illegal. (5)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consid

28、eration. 中間段落從兩方面論證問題的危害，并舉例論證，預(yù)測危害的趨勢第二段七個(gè)句子,首先第一句從宏觀上談這種現(xiàn)象的總的有兩到三個(gè)點(diǎn)危害或者原因,第二句談這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的第一個(gè)危害,用 “not only, but also的五星級句子,通常是談對個(gè)人身心安康的危害性, 第三個(gè)句子談第二個(gè)危害,通常是用一個(gè)豪華級的比擬級的句子,讓教師耳目一新,通常是談這個(gè)現(xiàn)象對社會(huì)的危害.第四個(gè)句子談對家庭或?qū)W校的危害.第五個(gè)句子談一個(gè)代替 “for example的十五個(gè)單詞的好句子,意思是說沒有更好的例子來證明正如下文.第六個(gè)句子是例子群體的出現(xiàn),談根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查說明,80%以上的人只要從事經(jīng)歷過這個(gè)消極的

29、現(xiàn)象一定會(huì)對個(gè)人在精神和生活上有危害.最后一句話是預(yù)測趨勢的二十五個(gè)單詞的鉆石級的句子,談以下預(yù)測趨勢,說明這種現(xiàn)象再這樣下去,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致惡劣的結(jié)果出現(xiàn),甚至是消滅性的后果。(1) To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several serious effects have been put forward. (2)To begin with,主題not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a frustrating an

30、d humiliating life. (3)In addition, nothing is more harmful than主題to contradict with a harmonious society. (4)Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as 主題to increase family burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see. (5)No better illustration of this idea can be though

31、t than the example mentioned below . (6)According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主題will live a dull life or even feel loss of hope about the future. (7)If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may e

32、out unexpectedly, we will see the gloomy future of something. 最后一段要強(qiáng)調(diào)解決問題，談的兩點(diǎn)建議通常是提高人們的意識(shí)，加強(qiáng)執(zhí)法第三段六個(gè)句子, 第一個(gè)句子是下個(gè)結(jié)論,談解決問題的必要性.第二個(gè)句子是第一個(gè)建議談的是加強(qiáng)立法懲治這個(gè)現(xiàn)象,第三個(gè)句子談提高人們的覺悟關(guān)于著這個(gè)現(xiàn)象能提高人們對這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的覺悟.第四個(gè)句子談個(gè)諺語,談一下實(shí)踐我的建議的重要性.五個(gè)句子談解決的任重道遠(yuǎn).第六個(gè)句子是解決問題之后的美好的未來。(1)From what have been discussed above, it is therefore, nec

33、essary that some effective measures are taken to prevent主題. (2)On the one hand, we should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect something. (3)On the other hand, it is demanding for us to keep people aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destru

34、ction. (4)However, it is easier said than done. (5)Although the fight against it is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually pay off.(6) Only when you attention to it can you see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later. 2.積極有利型的文章文章以團(tuán)隊(duì)精神為例子第一段談的是三個(gè)句子,第一,二個(gè)句子都是在描述圖

35、畫,第三句子這個(gè)現(xiàn)象對社會(huì)開展的積極的現(xiàn)象,第四個(gè)句子是圖畫簡單,寓意深刻. (1)As is vividly depicted in the picture,(描述圖畫).(2) The most striking feature is(圖畫重點(diǎn)信息).(3)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration. 第二個(gè)段子,第一個(gè)句子談一個(gè)十二個(gè)單詞的爆發(fā)力的主題句,第二個(gè)句子談這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的永恒的社會(huì)含義,用一個(gè)三十五個(gè)單詞的鉆石級的排比句子,談只要有這個(gè)現(xiàn)

36、象就可以讓我們不斷有意義的事情,征服挑戰(zhàn)和競爭,并最后走向成功.第三個(gè)可以從反面談如果沒有這個(gè)積極現(xiàn)象,人們生活就憂悶,有挫折感,無前進(jìn)動(dòng)力,前途渺茫.第四個(gè)句子談?dòng)袃蓚€(gè)大的好處.第五個(gè)句子談第一個(gè)好處,通常是讓生活豐富,有效率.再談第二個(gè)好處通常是談一些個(gè)人開展或社會(huì)進(jìn)步的好處.第五個(gè)句子是代替for example的五星級的句子.第六個(gè)是具體的舉例子,談根據(jù)一項(xiàng)調(diào)查說明,80%的人只要利用這個(gè)積極的現(xiàn)象就容易改變?nèi)松?提高素質(zhì).也可以單獨(dú)舉個(gè)性例子,第七個(gè)句子是倒裝句子談只有這個(gè)現(xiàn)象才能讓我們成為社會(huì)的成功者(1)As is symbolically revealed in the set

37、 of drawings, the fact that(重復(fù)上面的圖畫信息) profoundly indicates that team work is momentous (重要的) and fundamental to any one who undertakes great deeds. (2)Undoubtedly, it is team work that keeps us continually doing something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty, that makes us still full of en

38、ergy to face the ing challenges and petition and that offers us the foundation for the ing success. (3)If we don not cooperate sincerely, we will live a dull and depressing life and feel frustrated and humiliated or feel loss of hope about the future. (4)As far as I am concerned, there are several advantages that can be given as below. To begin with, nothing is more beneficial than team work to overe our defects and improve our efficiency. (5)Se