疑問代詞用法總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上疑問代詞用法總結(jié)及練習(xí)句子是英語學(xué)習(xí)的核心。從句子使用的目的來分，它可分為四類1、陳述句（肯定句和否定句）2、疑問句（一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和選擇疑問句）3、祈使句（肯定句和否定句）4、感嘆句。四大句子類型的相互轉(zhuǎn)換，對于學(xué)生來講是個難點，為此，可通過說順口溜的形式來幫助學(xué)生解決這一難題。如：將陳述句變成一般疑問句，可以變成這樣的順口留：疑問疑問調(diào)個頭，把be(系動詞“is are am”)放在最前頭。如：將陳述句的肯定句變成否定句，我們就可以這樣說：否定，否定加“not”，加在何處，加在系動詞的后面。在句子相互轉(zhuǎn)換的題型中，最難的要算“就下列劃線部分提問”或是“看答

2、句，寫問句”這種題型了，其實，我們只要熟練掌握疑問詞（what，what time, what colour, where， when, who， whose， which， how， how old ，how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much， how many等等 ）具體用法。 疑問詞意義用法例句what什么用來問是什么，叫什么做什么等1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？2. Whats your father?你爸爸是干什么的？3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？What time什

3、么時間用來問時間1.What time is it? 幾點了？2.What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點了？What colour什么顏色用來問顏色1.waht colour is your bag? 你的書包是什么顏色？2.what colour is your book?你的書本是什么顏色？What about怎么樣用來征求意見或詢問感受等，大多用于承接上面的同樣問題1.what bout this pair of shoes?這雙鞋子怎么樣？2.what about you? 你呢？3.what about your dad?你爸爸呢？What day星期幾用來問星期幾1.w

4、hat day is it today? 今天星期幾？2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期幾？What date什么日期問具體的日期1Whats the date today? 今天是幾號？2. what date is tomorrow? 明天是幾號？What for為何目的用來問目的，在一定情況下只可以與why互換What did you buy that for? 你為什么要買那個？when什么時候用來問時間1.when do you get up?你什么時候起床？2. when did you go there? 你什么時候去的那里？where哪里用來問地點1

5、. where is my ruler? 我的尺子在哪里？2.where are you from? 你是哪里人？3. where are you going to ? 你打算去哪里？which哪一個用來問具體的哪一個1. which season do you like best?你最喜歡哪個季節(jié)？2.which class are you in?你在哪一個班？3.which one is my pen？哪一個是我的鋼筆？who誰用來問人物是誰1.who is that boy?那個男孩是誰？2. who are you going to with? 你打算和誰一起去？3. Who is t

6、hat pretty lady?那個漂亮的女士是誰？whose誰的用來問東西是誰的1. whose bag is this? 這是誰的包？2.whose bike is yellow? 誰的自行車是黃色的？why為什么用來問原因1.why do you like spring? 你為什么喜歡春天？2. why did you go there? 你為什么去那里？how怎么樣用來詢問身體等狀況1. how are you? 你好嗎？2. how is your mother? 你媽媽好嗎？How old幾歲用來問年齡1.how old are you? 你幾歲了？2. how old is yo

7、ur father? 你爸爸多大了？How long多長用來問長度1.how long are your legs? 你的腿多長？2. how long is your pencil? 你的鉛筆多長？How big多大用來問物體的大小1.How big is your bedroom? 你的臥室多大？How tall多高用來問高度2.How tall is your brother? 你弟弟有多高？How heavy多重用來問重量1.How heavy are you? 你有多重？2.How heavy is this box? 這個箱子有多重？How far多遠用來問路程1.How far

8、can you dive under the water? 在水下你能游多遠？2. How far is it from here? 從這兒去有多遠？How many多少用來問數(shù)量1.How many apples do you have? 你有多少蘋果？2.How many days are there in a year?一年有多少天？How much多少錢用來問價格1.how much is this dress? 這個連衣裙多少錢？2.how much are these desks? 這些桌子多少錢？How about怎么樣用來征求意見或詢問感受等，大多用于承接上面的同樣問題，用法與

9、whatabout相同1. how about you? 你呢？2.how about that shirt? 那件襯衣怎么樣？習(xí)題一、選擇正確的單詞填空 (who, where, when)1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5.

10、_ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you from? Im from Changchun city.11. _ is your birthday? On May

11、2nd.12、_ are you ?- Im in the office.13. are you ?- Im Alice.二用（what time, what color, what day, what）填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper?

12、 B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was

13、 yesterday? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer.14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B:My mother is a policewoman.16. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _ is in the box? B: A lov

14、ely doll is in the box.18. A: _ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.三， 將下列每組詞各組成一句特殊疑問句1. (you are how). _?.2. (old how Ben is)_?3. colour is what your shirt_?4. (can see what the on you desk ) _?5. (like what do you)_? 四、就畫線部分提問（一）1. He is my father. 2. They are under the tree.3. I often

15、watch TV after dinner. 4. Lily swims in the swimming pool. 5. Superman flies in the sky.6. I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7. Alan likes playing with Bill.8. The supermarket is near the school. 9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings. 10. The flowers are in the flower pot. 11. Themonkey sleeps at n

16、ight.就畫線部分提問（二）1 They buy a new bike.2 She is a teacher .3 She is my teacher.4 It is my coat .5 I get up at six .6 I am from Hubei .7 I go to school late，becauseI get up late.8. My bag is red .9. The book is Li Huas.10. I like English best.五選擇題1. Excuse me _ is the bookshop ? Its over there. A. how

17、B. what C. where D. who2. _ is a pencil? About five yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often3. _ are you going? Im going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where4. _ tea do you have? Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How D. Which 六連線：（Match）（一）1. Whats on the chair? There is

18、a book in the bag.2. How is your father? These are apples.3. What are these? I go to school by bus.4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.7. What time is it? I have two hands.8. When do you wash

19、your face? It is four oclock.9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民幣).10. When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.連線：（Match）（二）A B1、Whats your name? Its a book.2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.3、Where are you from? Im NO.2.4、Whats this in English? Im in Class Two.5、Whats one and

20、 one? Its two.6、Whats your number? I am from China.七、選擇正確的單詞填空who, where, when, what time, what color, what day, what, why, whose, how much, how many , how often, how, which1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine oclock. 2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to b

21、ed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple. 5. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.6. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday. 7. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.8. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday. 9. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.10. A:

22、 _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.11. A: _ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table. 12._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 13._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.14._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.15._ are they? They are my parents. 16._

23、 is my mother? She is in the living room.17._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).18._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.19._ do you go to school? I go to school by bus.20._do you like art? Because it is fun.21._ didnt you come yesterday? Because I was sick.22._

24、is the red sweater? Its eight dollars. 23._ students are there in your class? There are 60.特例：當(dāng)句子的主語被劃線提問的時候，例如：He is Tom. - Who is Tom?在此句中，因為是就主語提問，所以在確定特殊疑問詞后，后面的照抄，沒有用一般疑問句的語序。做題：He likes English. 劃線部分提問 ？ _注意：當(dāng)謂語和賓語被劃線提問的時候，句子中的動詞劃掉了，要添上動詞do或者doing。如果劃掉的動詞是ing的形式，就要添doing，如果劃掉的動詞不是ing的形式，那就要添do

25、。例句：He plays football every day. 我們要變成：What does he do every day?其中，does 是我們?yōu)榱嗽趙hat后面加上一般疑問句而加上的助動詞。do 是為了使本句中有謂語動詞而加上的。做題：I go to school everyday. 劃線部分提問_變現(xiàn)在進行時的句子時，要注意，劃線部分是現(xiàn)在分詞時，如：He is swimming. 要加上doing如：He is swimming. 劃線部分提問What is he doing?做題：I am swimming. 劃線部分提問，_ what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句What is your father? He is a