四年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語同步拓展M3 Unit 2 Around my home講義 牛津上海版

1、.授課日期時(shí) 間主 題學(xué)習(xí)目的1、M3U2的重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)2、一般疑問句的構(gòu)造復(fù)習(xí)及相對(duì)應(yīng)的答復(fù)重點(diǎn)3、特殊疑問詞的的用法4、特殊疑問詞在閱讀答復(fù)以下問題中的應(yīng)用。教學(xué)內(nèi)容 讓學(xué)生們把自己畫的教室圖或者是以如今的教室為例按下面的句型練習(xí)3-5分鐘，然后邀請(qǐng)學(xué)生進(jìn)展兩兩表演，優(yōu)秀者給予表揚(yáng)! What can you see in the picture? Which part do you like best? How many ?此部分建議安排時(shí)間為60分鐘，包括對(duì)于M3U2單元重點(diǎn)單詞的講解以及典型例題的講解以及一般疑問句的各種形式，讓學(xué)生充分掌握本單元的單詞以及本單元重點(diǎn)語法內(nèi)容Words

2、 單詞【知識(shí)梳理1】 1around prep在周圍 例句 I hear laughter all around我聽到四周的笑聲。2bakery n面包房 例句 Is there a bakery? 有面包房嗎？3between prep在中間 例句 I will come between twelve and one o'clock. 我會(huì)在12點(diǎn)至1點(diǎn)之間來。 記憶鏈接 among在三者之間4centre n 中心 例句 It is in the centre of the city它是在市中心。5city n城市 例句 The whole city was discussing

3、the news. 全城的人都在議論這條新聞。6corner n街角；拐角例句 A square has four corners正方形有四個(gè)角。7hotel n旅館例句 The hotel is on your left side. 飯店在你的左側(cè)。8light n燈光 例句 A dim light came from afar. 一縷暗淡的光線從遠(yuǎn)處射來。9postcard n 明信片 例句 I sent a postcard to my friend in America yesterday. 我昨天給美國的一個(gè)朋友寄了張明信片。10. pleasure n樂事 例句 It is one

4、 of my greatest pleasures這是我最快樂的事之一。. Daily Expressions日常用語1Excuse me勞駕。請(qǐng)?jiān)彙?Let me see讓我想想。3It's our pleasure樂意為您效勞。4Where is your home, Jill? 你家在哪兒，吉爾？由where引導(dǎo)的詢問詳細(xì)位置的句型。例如：Where is supermarket? 超市在哪兒？Where is your school? 你們的學(xué)校在哪兒？5Nanjing Road is in the centre of Shanghai. 南京路在上海的中心。 in the

5、centre of 表示“在的中心位置。例如：The building is in the centre of this city. 這個(gè)建筑物位于這個(gè)城市的中心。【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】1. We often have 10 minutes off _ classes. 2. Would you please help me with my case? _ _. 3. Is there a _ nearby? Yes, turn around the corner. 4. Mom is sleeping , so I turn off the _. 5. a corner is hotel there

6、around連詞成句_.Keys: between ; with pleasure ; hotel ; light ;There is a hotel around the corner.Grammar語法一般疑問句【知識(shí)梳理1】概念是用來提出問題的句子，句末用問號(hào)表示，并以“Yes，.或 “No,.來答復(fù)問句，稱為一般疑問句?！局R(shí)梳理2】句型構(gòu)造及答復(fù)構(gòu)造：be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+.?1 be 動(dòng)詞+主語+其他? 肯定答復(fù)：Yes，主語+be. 否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,主語+be not.【例題精講】例1. Are you a student? Yes, I am./No, I am n

7、ot.2 Do does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 肯定答復(fù)：Yes，主語+do/does. 否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,主語+don't/doesnt【例題精講】例1. Do you often play football? Yes, I do./No, I dont例2. Does she teach English? Yes, She does./No, She doesnt.3can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 肯定答復(fù)：Yes，主語+can .否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,主語+can not.【例題精講】例1.Can you swim? Yes, I can./No, I cant. 【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】1.I

8、can try on these dresses.改成一般疑問句并做肯定答復(fù)_2. My friend and I play badminton once a week. 改成一般疑問句并做否認(rèn)答復(fù)_Key：Can you try these dresses? Yes, I can. No, I cant.Key：Do your friend and you play badminton once a week? Yes, we do. No, we dont.特殊疑問句【知識(shí)梳理1】構(gòu)成特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句疑問詞 + 一般疑問句Where do you come from?注意：特殊疑

9、問句不能用Yes或No答復(fù)，而應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況答復(fù)?！纠}精講】例1. There are some old pockets on the shirt.改成一般疑問句_例2.The Yangtze River runs through Shanghai. 改為一般疑問句 _Key：Are there any old pockets on the shirt？Key：Does the Yangtze River run through Shanghai？【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】1. She drinks coffee every day. 改為一般疑問句 _2. They have a meeting. 改為

10、一般疑問句 _Key：Dose she drinks coffee every day?Key：Do they have a meeting?【知識(shí)梳理2】特殊疑問詞who 問人 where 問地點(diǎn) how old 問年齡when 問時(shí)間 which 問特征 how many 問數(shù)量what 問事情、職業(yè) whose 問主人 how much 問價(jià)格why 問原因 how 問方式 【例題精講】例1.I get to City Park by underground . 劃線部分提問 例2.Alice sometimes does the housework for old people. 根據(jù)

11、劃線部分提問_Key： How do you get to the City Park?Key：What does Alice sometimes do for the old people.【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】1.I am watching TV now. 根據(jù)劃線部分提問_2.I want to eat some mooncakes根據(jù)劃線部分提問_?3. Tom was late for school because his clock was broken. 根據(jù)劃線部分提問_?4. _ are you going to the library? Saturday, or Sunday?5.W

12、e are going to Beijing to spend the summer. 根據(jù)劃線部分提問_?6. _ pencil do you like best? The blue one or the red one? Key：1.What are you doing now? 2.What do you want to eat?3. Why Tom was late for school?4. When5.Where are you going to spend your summer?6. Which 閱讀訓(xùn)練：穩(wěn)固特殊疑問詞Going Out on a PicnicToday is

13、 Sunday. It is fine and warm. My classmates and I are very happy because we will go out for a picnic.We are going to Zhongshan Park by bike with fruits, eggs, meat, vegetables, knives and some other things.In about an hour, we come to a nice place on the grass. There are many beautiful flowers and g

14、reen trees. Birds sing sweet 甜美的 songs. How excited興奮的 we are.Then we are busy with the picnic. Some of us are getting water, some are cutting the meat and vegetables and cook, others are sitting on the grass and waiting for a nice lunch.At about one o'clock, our lunch is ready. We all sit aroun

15、d singing, talking, eating and drinking. At about two o'clock we pack 打包 all the stuff 物品 and go back home.What a nice time we have!Choose the best answers according to the passage above : 1. What day is it? A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Saturday. 2. How is the weather?A.Windy. B.Fine and warm. C.Cold.

16、3. Where do they have the picnic?A.In Zhongshan Park. B.In a zoo. C.In the nature. 4. How do they go there?A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. On foot. 5. When do they go home?A. At one o'clock. B. At two o'clock. C. At three o'clock.Key：ABAAB教學(xué)建議：此部分必須由班級(jí)學(xué)員合作完成。建議步驟為：1) 在8分鐘內(nèi)學(xué)員獨(dú)立完成測試；2) 老師給出答案，學(xué)

17、員互相修改；3) 在5分鐘內(nèi)就錯(cuò)題學(xué)員間互相合作，討論錯(cuò)題，保證每一位學(xué)員都懂；4) 老師隨機(jī)抽查，根據(jù)學(xué)生的整體表現(xiàn)給出此部分的班級(jí)得分評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參考課堂鼓勵(lì)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)I.改為一般疑問句：1. Jim goes to school on foot everyday.變成一般疑問句 _2. He can drink a lot of beer.變成一般疑問句 _3. Tom has lunch at school everyday.改為一般疑問句 _ Tom _ lunch at school everyday?4. The windmill moves quickly on a windy da

18、y. 改為一般疑問句_II.對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)展提問：1.Norman's birthday is on October 6th. 對(duì)劃線部分提問 2.Peters birthday party begins at two oclock in the afternoon.劃線部分提問 _3. This is Peter and Tonys bedroom.根據(jù)劃線部分提問_?4. These are Jimmys toys.對(duì)劃線部分提問_5.This man is Peter's father. 根據(jù)劃線部分提問_6.Mrs White is going to Shanghai W

19、ildlife Park. 對(duì)劃線部分提問 _7.Our teacher meets her at the gate of the library._8. A packet of sweet is ten yuan. 對(duì)劃線部分提問 is a packet of sweets?9.She is fifteen years.根據(jù)劃線部分提問_10.They can paint two dogs .根據(jù)劃線部分提問_11.Kitty comes to school by bus.根據(jù)劃線提問_Keys:1:When is Norman's birthday is? 2,.When does

20、 Peters birthday party begin? 3. Whose bedroom is this? 4. Whose toys are these? 5.Who is this man? 6. Where is Mrs White going to ? 7. Where does our teacher meet her? 8. How much 9.How old is she ?10.How many eggs can they paint?11. How does Kitty come to school?教學(xué)建議：1、老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生針對(duì)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測錯(cuò)題進(jìn)展反思和總結(jié)；2、老師引導(dǎo)

21、學(xué)生對(duì)精講提升相關(guān)知識(shí)進(jìn)展總結(jié)，可采用表格、思維導(dǎo)圖等形式呈現(xiàn)。1.對(duì)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測部分的錯(cuò)題進(jìn)展總結(jié)以及知識(shí)點(diǎn)的再梳理2.一般疑問句: 是用來提出問題的句子，句末用問號(hào)表示，并以“Yes，.或 “No,.來答復(fù)問句.構(gòu)造：be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+.?1 be 動(dòng)詞+主語+其他? 肯定答復(fù)：Yes，主語+be. 否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,主語+be not.3.特殊疑問句構(gòu)成特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句疑問詞 + 一般疑問句Where do you come from?注意：特殊疑問句不能用Yes或No答復(fù)，而應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況答復(fù)。 此部分內(nèi)容包含本次課所學(xué)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的練習(xí)題及綜合練習(xí)題。建議題量保持在3

22、0分鐘左右可以完成的范圍內(nèi)【練習(xí)1】選擇正確的單詞填空Who, Where, When, What1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they doing? They are cleaning their room

23、s. 6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going to do tomorrow? We are going to swim.8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he have for breakfast? He has milk and bread. 10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.Keys: 1-5 who where when who wha

24、t 6-10. where what when what where 【練習(xí)2】就畫線部分提問1.He is my father. 2.They are under the tree.3.I often watch TV after dinner.晚飯后 4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.游泳池 5.Superman flies in the sky.6.I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7.Alan likes playing with Bill.8.The supermarket is near the scho

25、ol. 9.Jennifer has a pair of earrings耳環(huán). 10. The monkey sleeps at night.KEYS:1.Who is he?2. Where are they?3. When do you often watch TV?4. Where does Lily swim?5. Who is flying in the sky?6. When do you often brush your teeth?7. Who does Alan like playing with?8. Where is the supermarket?9. Wh

26、at does Jennifer have?10. When do monkeys sleep?【練習(xí)3】閱讀，答復(fù)以下問題Kitty and Alice have got twenty yuan. Theyre in the bookshop. The bookshop is very large. In it, they can see many books, exercise books, rubbers and so on. Alice wants two picture books and a rubber. One picture book is five yuan, a rubb

27、er is one yuan. Kitty wants four exercise books. An exercise book is two yuan.1. Where are Kitty and Alice? _2. Whats in the bookshop? _3. Are there any dolls in the bookshop? _4. How much are two rubbers? _5. How many exercise books does Kitty want? _1. They are in the bookshop. 2. There are many b

28、ooks, exercise books, rubbers and so on. 3. No, there arent. 4. They are two yuan. 5. She wants four exercise books.【練習(xí)4】判斷正誤A Wonderful AnswerOne day, mother looked at Nick's shoes and said, "Nick, look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them again."I don't want to

29、clean them today. Even if 即使 I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow."Nick's mother thought for a moment 想了一會(huì)兒 and said, "All right, don't do it then. "In the evening, nick came back from school. He was very hungry. "Mother, give me something to eat, please,

30、" he said.要練說，得練看。看與說是統(tǒng)一的，看不準(zhǔn)就難以說得好。練看，就是訓(xùn)練幼兒的觀察才能，擴(kuò)大幼兒的認(rèn)知范圍，讓幼兒在觀察事物、觀察生活、觀察自然的活動(dòng)中，積累詞匯、理解詞義、開展語言。在運(yùn)用觀察法組織活動(dòng)時(shí)，我著眼觀察于觀察對(duì)象的選擇，著力于觀察過程的指導(dǎo)，著重于幼兒觀察才能和語言表達(dá)才能的進(jìn)步。"You had your breakfast in the morning, Nick, and you had lunch at school," his mother said. "I am hungry again," cried the boy.“Oh, hungry? But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow."IV.True or False 判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):一般說來，“老師概念之形成經(jīng)歷了非常漫長的歷史。楊士勛唐初學(xué)者，四門博士?春秋谷梁傳疏?曰：“師者教