人教版教材八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元練習(xí)題

1、人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第三單元練習(xí)題Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?Section A【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】詞匯： babysit, camp, plan, hiking, Tibet, HongKong, away, postcard, send短語(yǔ)： how long, get back, go hiking, babysit her sister, go camping, relax at home, on the 12th , go away, have a good time, show sb sth.句型：1. What are you doing

2、 for vacation? I m visiting my grandmother.2. What s she doing for vacation? She s going camping.3. When are you going? I m going on Monday.4. When is he going? He s going on the 1th2.語(yǔ)法：be+doing表示將來能力目標(biāo)：會(huì)運(yùn)用一般將來時(shí)談?wù)撐磥淼挠?jì)劃和安排，形成初步運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。教師寄語(yǔ)：A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step.千里

3、之行，始于足下?！净A(chǔ)鞏固】自主學(xué)習(xí)一 、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1. 臨時(shí)照顧 （現(xiàn)在分詞 ）2. 計(jì)劃， 規(guī)劃 （現(xiàn)在分詞） （過去式）3. 發(fā)送；寄 （過去式）二 、重點(diǎn)詞組識(shí)記1. 去野外露營(yíng)2. How long3. 回來 4. babysit her sister5. 在家里 6. on the 12th7. 遠(yuǎn)足 8. go away9. 玩得開心 10. send me a postcard三 、重點(diǎn)句型體驗(yàn)：根據(jù)所給提示詞，寫出英語(yǔ)句子。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)已給出。1. go hiking, next week .2. send, from Shanxi3. go camping, tomorrow

4、.4. he, Tibet, this summer?5. she, take a vacation, with, next month知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1 .【區(qū)別】How long和when(1) how 10ng意思是 多久，多長(zhǎng)”，這個(gè)疑問詞組是詢問某個(gè) 動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)了多久，在這種情況下，與之連用的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞，回答一般用for +表示時(shí)間段的詞組。(2) when意思是 什么時(shí)候，何時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)的是特殊疑問句，when 可指比較泛的時(shí)間，也可指比較具體的時(shí)刻。典型例題： 一 did he stay here?For two days.。一 are you coming to see

5、me?Tomorrow.解析：中答語(yǔ)是段時(shí)間，故問句應(yīng)該用 how long.由于中的答語(yǔ)是tomorrow,所以用 when提問。2 .在表示時(shí)間的名詞前介詞的用法： 在年、月、季節(jié)和泛指的一天中的上午、下午、傍晚前用in如：in 1990; in summer; in the morning; in the afternoon; in the evening 在特指的某天或某天的上午、下午、晚上前用“ on ”如：on a cold morning; on Sunday; on Saturday afternoon; on November 12th 在具體的時(shí)刻前用“ at ” .如：a

6、t half past ten; at 2 o'clock典型例題： Your uncle is leaving for Ji ' nanSunday morning.A. inB. onC. for D. at He learned English four years.A. inB. onC. forD. at解析：的Sunday morning是具體的一天早晨，所以用介詞 on.選B.中的four years是段時(shí)間，因此要用介詞for.選C.【隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.are you staying there?Just for two days.A. How ofte

7、n B. WhenC. How long D. How many2. I haveto tell you.A. anything excitingB. exciting somethingC. exciting anythingD. something exciting3. I'm going to Tibet next Monday.A. I knowB. That sounds excitingC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Thank you4. What shefor vacation?A. does, does B. is, doing C.

8、is, doD. are,doing5. When are you going there? I am going there May 12th.A. inB. onC. atD. for二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. She s (babysit) her sister.2. He s going on the (twelve).3. That (sound) interesting.4. How long are you (stay) in Beijing?5. Can you show me those (photo)?三、完成句子1. 假期你計(jì)劃干什么？2. 我打算去野營(yíng)。3. 他打算在

9、星期一看望他奶奶。He s his grandmother Monday.4. 她媽媽下周在家休息。Her mother s nextweek.5. 我將給你寄名信片。I you a postcard.6. 當(dāng)我們返校時(shí)，我們將讓你看看我們的照片。We re you our photos when we to school.四、短文填空: 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的首字母，補(bǔ)全單詞。A: Hey, Lily. What are you doing for vacation?B: I m v(1) my uncle in London.A: When are you l(2) for London?B

10、: I m leaving the first week in October.A: Who are you going w(3)?B: I m going there with my parents.A: What are you d(4) there?B: W(5) are going s(6), visiting museumsand going to the beach.A: And what s the w(7) like there?B: Oh, it s very beautiful this time of the year. It s ssometimes it r(9).A

11、: I hope you ll h(10) a good time.B: Thanks a lot.【能力提升】語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1. When is your friend home?A. leftB. leaveC. to leave D. leaving2. Let ' s go. Don ' t call her. She doesn: (Whkeh one is NOT right.)A. take walksB. to take a walkC. taking a walkD. taking walks3. I live at school. So I go home Fri

12、day afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. to4. 一 are you staying in New York?About five days.A. HowB. How far C. How often D. How long5. My mother wants milk because it is good for health.A. me drinkB. me to drinkC. me drinkingD. me not to drink6. What is your mother doing on the weekend?一 my little sister.A.

13、 I babysitB. I'm babysittingC. She babysitsD. She ' s babysitting7. This weekend is coming. Let ' s go out for a bike riding. OK?I cant decideA. to itB. on itC. going out D. go out8. My family sightseeing next weekend.A. goB. wentC. have gone D. is going9. We are going to the beach for o

14、ur school trip!That good.A. feelsB. looksC. sounds D. smells10. We can ' t see her now, because she an important meeting.A. is having B. hasC. hadD. will have【中考鏈接】1. The summer vacation will begin next week. David to stay with us. （2006 年，昆明）A. will be comingB. comesC. cameD. is coming2. 一You&#

15、39; ve left the light on. （2006 年,河南）Oh, sorry. and turning it off.A. I ' ve gone B. I ' ll go C. I went D. I'm going3. 一How long the film KING KONG ?-For just several minutes. （2006 年，哈爾濱）A. did, begin B. has, begun C. has, been on D. did, be4. How long are you going to ? （2006 年，安徽）For

16、 about two weeks.A. leaveB. be awayC. leave away D. be left【快樂閱讀】My Plan for Summer VacationThe longing summer vacation is approaching, it is the best part of the school year for me. I cannot let the holidays elapse 逝去( ) meaninglessly, my vacation should be a phase時(shí)期、階段)of harvest. The events in my

17、 plan should give me a sense of infinite potential.The following plan may reveal the intensity of my desire to travel, work and study in this vacation. In the first few days I want to climb Mount Hua Shan with several friends to refresh ourselves. Then I tend to visit relatives, senior school teache

18、rs and former classmates佬同學(xué)). Besides, to find out the best ways to cultivate my abilities, I will find a part time job and conduct some social investigation.In short, I want to do interesting things in the summer vacation. Whatever I do, the goal is the same: to get necessary experience, acquire kn

19、owledge and broaden my horizons. Though the six week vacation will pass away at lightning speed, its influence is bound to last long.回答下列問題：1. How many weeks vacation will the writer have?2. What s the goal of the writer during the vacation?3. Will the writer go to Mount Hua with several friends?4.

20、What ' s the article ' ®§e 的a idea?Section B【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】詞匯 ： bike, ride, sightseeing, rent, famous, Europe, something, lake, leave, countryside, nature, forget, finish, tourist短語(yǔ) ： go bike riding, go sightseeing, go fishing, take a vacation, a lot, take walks, rent, videos, think about,

21、decide on, something different, plan to do sth, finish doing句型 ：1. Where are you going for vacation? I m going to Tibet.2. Who are you going with? I m going with my parents.3. How long are you staying there? For four weeks.4. I heard that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.語(yǔ)法：一般將來時(shí)的運(yùn)用。能力目標(biāo)：能

22、夠運(yùn)用詢問有關(guān)旅游度假的問句及其答語(yǔ)，能夠閱讀簡(jiǎn)單的有關(guān)制定度假計(jì)劃的文章。教師寄語(yǔ)：Two heads are better than one三個(gè)臭皮匠賽過一個(gè)諸葛亮?！净A(chǔ)鞏固】自主學(xué)習(xí)一 、詞語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1. Xi an is ffmorany places of interests.2. Can you tell me sinteresting about China?3. I want to the c鄉(xiāng)村() for vacation.4. Don t fto take the raincoat with you when you go out.Because it s raining.

23、5. The boy f(完成) his homework two hours ago.6. There are a lot of t游客() coming here for vacation.二 、短語(yǔ)互譯1. take walks2. 去觀光 3. return to4. 計(jì)劃做某事5. think about 6. 騎自行車旅行7. help me forget problems8. 去度假 9. decide on 10. 去野營(yíng) 三 、根據(jù)提示完成句子1. 你將去哪里度假？( for vacation)2. 那里的天氣怎么樣？(how )3. 誰將和你一起去(go with)4. 你

24、將呆多久？(how long)5. 他將周六釣魚。(go fishing)【知識(shí)要點(diǎn)】1. go+doing 的用法這是一個(gè)固定句型，表示 去做工He's going camping with his parents 他要與父母一起去野營(yíng)。此類結(jié)構(gòu)除go shopping 去買東西等少數(shù)用法外，大多與體育或娛樂有關(guān)。例如：go swimming 去游泳自行車旅行g(shù)o boating 去戈 U船go bike riding 騎go dancing去跳舞去觀光go skating去滑冰go climbing 去爬山營(yíng)go hiking徒步旅行g(shù)o fishing去釣魚go hunting去

25、打獵go walking去散步go sightseeinggo skiing去滑雪go camping 去野D. goA,其實(shí)這意思典型例題：She is with her mother this afternoon.A. going to shop B. go to shop C. going shopping shopping解析：按語(yǔ)法講go to shop好像也對(duì)，同學(xué)們往往也會(huì)選里涉及到詞的習(xí)慣用法問題，go shopping是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ), 是：去購(gòu)物。故答案選Co2. something某物，某事something, anything, nothing等是不定指代詞，當(dāng)形容詞修

26、飾不定指代 詞時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)置于其后，漢語(yǔ)翻譯時(shí)通常前置。如：something different 不同的事情Do you have anything important to tell me?你有什么重要的事情要告 訴我嗎？He heard something interesting outside today.今天他在夕卜面聽至 U 了 些有趣的事。典型例題:Is there in today ' s newspaper?A. something new B. anything new C. new something D.new anything解析：由于修飾不定指代詞的形容詞要

27、后置，因此，排除選項(xiàng)C.和D.又因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)一般疑問句，不能用 something故答案選B.【隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Susan ' s after supper.A. takes walks B. take a walkC. takeing walks D. taking walks2. What are we going to do on Sunday?一How about ?A. to go bike ridingB. going bike to rideC. going to bike ridingD. going bike riding3. The doctors sai

28、d that there was wrong with Jain es legs. Theycould not do to help her.A. something; somethingB. something; nothingC. nothing; anythingD. everything; something4. 一 I ' m sorry I forgot the letter for you!It doesn ' t matter, I ' ll post it myself.A. to postB. posting C. postD. posted5. S

29、he looks because she has a vacation.A. relaxed, relaxedB. relaxing, relaxingC. relaxed, relaxingD. relaxing, relaxed二 、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He s (plan) his vacation to Qdinago this summer.2. you (leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow?3. My father wants to go bike (ride) for vacation.4. I thought about (visit) her.5

30、. He plans to have a very (relax) and (excite) vacation.6. I m taking walks and going (fish) there.三 、完成句子1. 你想和我一起去觀光嗎？ Would you like withme?2. 他們決定去加拿大度假。They canada for vacation.3. 他計(jì)劃度過一個(gè)放松的假期。He plans to 4. 我想吃好吃的東西。I want to eat 5. 我媽媽明天將前往北京。My mother is Beijing.四、短文填空A: Hello, Wang Lin!B: H

31、i, Han Mei!A: What are you doing (1) vacation?B: I don't (2) . What about you?A: I'm going to Huang Mountain. I think it's a beautiful place.C: Yes. I (3) there last year. Who are you going (4)?A: My parents.B: Have a good (5) .A: Thank you.【能力提升】語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1. They are .A. staying walk B. going

32、 walksC. taking walks D. going walk2. is the weather today?A. WhatB. How C. Which D. Who3. There is for him to do today.A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything4. How about with us to the Great Wall?A. comeB. comes C. cameD. coming5. I am thinking what to do next.A. outB. ofC. aboutD. for6. They decided in the mountains .A. hikingB. on hike C. to hikeD. on hiking【中考鏈接】1. Did you find ? （2006 年，四川）A. something unusualB. unusual somethingC. anything unusualD. unusual anything2. He is so careless that he alw