八年級英語形容詞比較級最高級專題練習(xí)

1、新目標八年級英語形容詞比較級最高級專題練習(xí) 專題：形容詞，副詞比較級、最高級 (一)1. 形容詞，副詞比較級和最高級的概念。形容詞和副詞可以靠改變形式來表示程度的不同。我們把這種變化形式叫做比較等級。要比較兩個或兩個以上的人或物時，就必須用形容詞的比較級和最高級。形容詞、副詞有三個級：原級(Positive Degree)，比較級(Comparative Degree)和最高級(Superlative Degree)。 2. 形容詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成。單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化情況：a. 在原級的詞尾加-er變?yōu)楸容^級，加-es

2、t變?yōu)樽罡呒?。e.g.  short(原級)-shorter(比較級)-shortest(最高級)     long(原級)-longer(比較級)-longest(最高級) b. 如原級以e結(jié)尾，則比較級只加-r，最高級只加-st。e.g.   large-larger-largest   nice-nicer-nicest c. 如原級以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，要將y改為i，再加-er，-est。e.g. 

3、0; busy-busier-busiest    easy-easier-easiest d. 原級以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，而且末尾只有一個輔音字母(不含字母組合er等)，要雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-er，-est。e.g.    fat-fatter-fattest   big-bigger-biggest 大多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞、副詞的規(guī)則變化，是在原級前加more變成比較級，加most變成最高級。e.g.   b

4、eautiful(原級)-more beautiful(比較級)-most beautiful(最高級)      interesting(原級)-more interesting(比較級)-most interesting(最高級)     有少數(shù)形容詞,副詞的比較級和最高級是不規(guī)則的。這些單詞的變法需要大家識記。e.g.    good-better-best   bad   

5、60;  worse    worst                          ill many        more  most  &#

6、160;little-less-leastmuch                  farther    farthest                     &#

7、160;            older    oldestfar                               

8、                                    old             

9、60;      further     furthest                                elder   &

10、#160;     eldest                  要注意有幾個形容詞的比較級和最高級有兩種不同的形式，它們的意思也不同。e.g.  old-older較舊，較老-oldest最舊，最老/      old-elder較年長-eldest最年長  

11、60;  far-farther較遠-farthest最遠(指距離)/         far-further進一步-furthest最深(指程度) 3. 形容詞比較級的用法和相關(guān)句型。表示兩者“相等”用“as+形容詞原級+as+比較對象”。e.g.   He is as tall as his mother      English is as interesting as

12、math.表示“不如”或“不相等”用“not +asso+形容詞原級+as+比較對象”。e.g.  It is not soas cold today as yesterday     Jack is not so/as tall as Tom.表示倍數(shù)，如“一半兩倍/3倍4倍”等用“halftwicethreefourtimes +asas”結(jié)構(gòu)。e.g.   I study twice as hard as you      Thi

13、s room is three times as large as that one.用“形容詞比較級+than引導(dǎo)的從句”進行兩者的比較。e.g.   The earth is bigger than the moon      This dress is more expensive than that one.強調(diào)比較級超出比較程度時，形容詞的比較級前可用much，far，a lot，still，no，a little，even，any,等狀語來修飾。e.g.   My

14、 brother is much older than I.      This bike is far better than that one.由and連接同一個形容詞的兩個比較級，可以表示“越來越”。e.g.   Im getting fatter and fatter      I think English is becoming more and more difficult.用“the+比較級+the+比較級”，表示“越就越”。e.

15、g.  The more you read，the more knowledge you will get     The less junk food you eat, the healthier you feel. 一寫出下列形容詞的比較級和最高級形式1. small                    

16、0;  2. high                         3. nice                    &#

17、160;           4. wide                       5. heavy             

18、;           6. early              7. hot                      

19、60; 8. big                           9. low                   

20、60;            10. slowly                    11. expensive             

21、0;       12. difficult              13. many/ much                  14. old     

22、                  15. little                              &#

23、160;16. far                          17. good/ well                 18. bad/ badly

24、60;              19. beautiful                     20. clever          

25、0;          21. awful              22. cheap                      

26、0; 23. clean                     24. cold              25. colorful         

27、;             26. cool                      27. crowded           

28、0;  28. dangerous                    29. delicious                   30. dirty   

29、;           31. fantastic                      32. friendly            

30、0;      33. hard              34. hungry                       35. late  &#

31、160;                    36. lazy              37. quiet            

32、60;            38. smart                     39. tall             

33、0;40. thin                          41. ugly                     

34、 43. few               二用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Mary is        , but Jane is        . Jane is         th

35、an Mary. Caroline is very        . She is the         in the class. (tall)  2. Janes handwriting is        , but Marys is        .

36、 Carolines handwriting is very        . It is the         handwriting I have ever seen. (bad)   3. The three girls have photos of film stars. Mary hasnt        

37、 photos, but Jane has        . Jane has       photos than Mary. Caroline has the         photos of the three. (many)4. Marys Chinese is not very     &

38、#160;  . Janes is        . Carolines Chinese is the        . (good) 5. Last week the three girls bought          dresses. Carolines dress was  &#

39、160;         than Janes. But Marys dress was the           . (expensive)  6. Mary works in a hospital. She is        . Jane works in a school. She is&

40、#160;        than Mary. Caroline works in a company. She always works day and night. She is the        of all. (busy)  7. Janes bedroom is very        . Carolines bedroom

41、 is         than Janes. Marys is the          of the three. (large) 8. Carolines mother is very        . Janes mother is      

42、0;  than Carolines. But Marys mother is the         of the three mothers. (fat) 9. Jane has         water in the bottle. Mary has         than Jane. C

43、aroline has the         of all. (little)  10. The earth is        , the sun is         than the earth. But the universe is the     

44、0;  . (big)11. Bob is _        (young) than Fred but _        (tall) than Fred.12. Tom is not as _        (tall) as Jack.13. Almost all the students faces are the same bu

45、t Li Deming looks _        (fat) than before the holidays.14. Which is _        (heavy), this box or that one?15. -How _        (tall) is Sally?   -Shes 1.55 meters _

46、0;       (tall). What about Xiao ling?- Shes only 1.40 meters _        (tall). She is much _        (short) than Sally. She is also the _        

47、 (short) girl in the class.16. He is _        (bad) at learning math. He is much _        (bad) at Chinese and he is the_ (bad) at English.17. Annie says Sally is the _        

48、;(kind) person in the world.18. He is one of the _        (friendly) people in the class, I think.19. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.20. An orange is a little _        (big) than an apple, but much

49、_ (small) than a watermelon.21. The Changjiang River is the _        (long) river in China.22. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.23. My room is not as _ (big) as my brothers.24. -How difficult is physics? -I' m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) t

50、han math?- I dont think so.25. - Annie plays the piano very _        (well).- Sue plays it _        (well) than Annie.And Sally plays it the _        (well).26. Saturday is my 

51、;         (busy) day in a week.27. Her mother is getting          (fat) and _ (fat).28. I think its too expensive. Id like a _        (cheap) one29. He comes to scho

52、ol much _        (early) than I.30. This book is not as _        (interesting) as that one.31. Your classroom is _        (wide) and _       

53、0;(bright) than ours.32. Practice as _        (much) as you can.33. The _        (much), the          (good).34. Nowadays English is      &#

54、160;  (important) than any other subject, 1 think.35. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world. 三 單項選擇。1. -She is _ than her mother.  -Her mother is also beautiful.A. beautiful    &

55、#160;   B. beautifuler        C. more beautiful        D. most beautiful2. -Our school is        theirs.  -What a big one!A. as five big as  

56、0;             B. as five times big as  C. as big as five times           D. five times as big as3. -Do you always get up as       as y

57、ou brother?-Not always.A. earliest          B. earlier          C. the earliest          D. early4. -The earth is_ the moon.  -I also saw it

58、 on the newspaper.A. as 49 times big as               B. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big as               D. as big as 49 times5. -How time flies! 

59、  -Yes, she looks_ than before.A. the more older       B. very older       C. much older           D. more older6. Would you please say it      ? I st

60、ill cant follow you.A. more slow      B. much slow      C. more slowly      D. much slowly7.He is _more beautiful than I.A. too         B. enough   &#

61、160;      C. much          D. very8. This book is _ that one.A. as better as          B. as good as          C. as best as

62、60;         D. as well as9. -It looks like that he is as _ as you.-Oh, no. He is _ than I.A. tall, a little tall             B. taller, a little tall C. tall, a little taller  

63、;          D. taller, a little taller10.-Thanks for taking care of the garden, it is becoming _.-You are welcome.A. more beautiful and more              B. more beautiful and more beaut

64、ifulC. more and more beautiful              D. more beautiful and beautiful11. The box is _ heavy .I cant move it.A. much          B. more       

65、  C. enough          D. too12. Her brother is _ than she.   A. seven year older              B. seven year older       &

66、#160;C. seven years old               D. seven years older13. The_you stand,the _ you can see.A. high; far              B. higher; farther   

67、; C. highest; farthest              D. more higher; more farther14.You should study English hard, because its getting_ in our country .A. more and more important          

68、0;    B. more important and more importantC. importanter and importanter             D. important and important15. -They competed（比賽）to see who could work _.-Wish they every success.A. the fastest and best  

69、60;         B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better              D. faster and better16. I will try to make         mistakes in future.

70、   A. less        B. more        C. fewer        D. much17. -I can play basketball as         as my elder brother. 

71、  -Really?A. good        B. well        C. better        D. worse18. -I feel _ better today.   -Have you catch a cold?A. any     &

72、#160;  B. a little        C. very        D. more19.-Things are getting _ every day.   -Yes, thats great.A. good and good            

73、60;   B. well and well    C. more and more                D. better and better20. -_ you work for other people, _ you feel.   -Really? OK, I will.A. The well; the happier

74、                B. The better; the happierC. The well; the much happier           D. The better; the happy21. This question is      

75、60;more difficult than that one.A. rather      B. quite      C. very      D. a little22.-30,000 dollars is a lot of money.-But its       than we need. The house is too expensi

76、ve now.A. far more          B. very much          C. far less          D. very little23. -Can I help you?-Well, Im afraid the box is   

77、    heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. so          B. much          C. very           D. too24. -Mr. Baker says he

78、is the busiest man in your office. Do you think so?-Yes. He is really       than any other person in our office.A. busy          B. busier           C. busiest&

79、#160;         D. the busiest25. -The sick grandmother was getting       day by day.-I am sorry to hear that.A. worse          B. bad      &#

80、160;   C. best          D. worst 三 完成句子。1. 她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。 She doesn't look _ _ _ Mary.2. 杰克的父親比母親大一歲。 Jack's father is _ _ _ than her mother.3. 我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。 Our classroom is _ _ than theirs.4. 當心！這條路越來越危險。 Look out! The mad

81、 is becoming _ and _ _.5. 你喜歡哪種動物，貓還是狗？ Which animal do you like _ , a cat or a dog?6. 本書跟那本書一樣有趣。  This book is _          _ that one.7. 你游泳沒有你弟弟好。  You cant swim _ _ _ your brother.8. 今天比昨天冷的多。   It is _ _ today _

82、   it was yesterday.9. 對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。 This story is _ _ _ than that one.10. 他比我大兩歲。   He is_ _ _ than I. 一用括號中形容詞的適當形式填空。1. She is the          one of the two students. (beautiful)2. My mother is the  

83、60;       in my family. (busy)3. Which do you like          (well), oranges, apples ,or pears?4. Beijing is one of the most beautiful          (city) in China.5. Fis

84、h and chips are very         , but I think fried chicken is          of the three. (delicious)6. Li Pings home is          from the school in our class. (f

85、ar)7. This book is          than that book. (interesting)8. Lily is          (thin )of the three.9. Lesson Four is          (difficult) than Lesson Th

86、ree.10. This skirt is nicer than          (I).11. John is _ than I .He is the _ boy in our class. (young)12. Mary is _ than I; and she is the _ of the three in our room .But she looks very young. (old)13. This book seems _ than that one, but it is ce

87、rtainly not the _ book on my desk. Some others are too _ for you to read. (difficult)14. It is said that a Rolls Royce is much _ than a Ford. It is one of the _ cars. It is too _ for common people. (expensive)15. All the students of this class are _. They are _ than those in the other class. In fact

88、, they are the _ students of the whole school.(good)16. “How much money do you want to start your business?” “The _, the _.”(much, good)17. San Francisco is _ from New York City than from Los Angeles or Seattle. (far)18. I had a bad cold yesterday, but I feel _ now. (well)19. The old man is always _

89、. He has nothing to worry about. He is even _         now when he lives with his family. (happy)20. The United States of America is the _ developed country while China is the        developing country. Both counties

90、 have _ markets. China has a _ population than the U.S.A., but Chinas GDP is much lower than that of the U.S.A. (large) 二 單項選擇。1. -Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth?  -The moon.A. small        B. smaller     

91、60;  C. smallest        D. the smallest2. -This watch is         one in all.  -So do you want to buy it?A. most expensive            &#

92、160;   B. more expensive   C. the most expensive             D. much expensive3. -The Yellow River is the second         river in China.  -Im proud of

93、 it.A. long        B. longer        C. longest        D. the longest4. -Which subject do you like      ?-Of course English.A. better   

94、       B. best          C. well          D. good5. -The Yangzi River is one of       in the world.-We are very proud of that.A. th

95、e longest river              B. longer riverC. the longest rivers             D. longest rivers6. -Which do you like_, coffee, tea or milk?-Coffee.A. the worst 

96、       B. worse            C. the worse              D. worst7. -Does she study hard?  -Yes, she is one of _ _ in our class.&

97、#160; A. the best students      B. best students      C. the best student    D. best student8. My sister is _ person I know.  A. the funniest         B. the fun

98、nier          C. the most fun          D. funniest9. -Is Mr Du _ teacher in your school?  -I think he is.A. the most busy          B. the bu

99、sier          C. the most busiest          D. the busiest10. The book is the _ one in the bookshop   A. the most cheap           &

100、#160;  B. the expensive   C. the most expensive           D. the less expensiver11. The mouse _the cat.   A. runs not as fast as           B. dont run

101、 as fast asC. doesnt run as fast as         D. runs no more fast12. -Tom is       of the two.   -How old is he?A. the younger        B. the youngest   

102、;     C. younger        D. the young13. -Could you buy me a MP3 like this, Uncle?-Sure. I will buy you       one than this, but       this.A. a cheaper; as nice as&#

103、160;           B. a better; better thanC. a worse; as nice as             D. a dearer; worse than14. -Remember this, children,       careful you

104、are,       mistakes you will make.-We know, Miss. Gao.A. The more; the more              B. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewer          &#

105、160;   D. The less; the less15. -The population of our city is becoming      .-Yes. It has become a serious problem.A. larger and larger             B. more and moreC. fewer and fewer &

106、#160;           D. less and less16. -What do you think about that film?-The film is       better than others.A. very          B. not    

107、0;     C. far          D. so17. -Which is       book, the new one or the old one?-I prefer the old one.A. better          B. the better          C. best          D. the best18. -Bob is       of the two boys.-Thats right. And Mary is       of