新冀教版八年級(jí)下冊英語Unit 2 Plant a Plant L8

1、Lesson 8Why Are Plants Important? pleasant shade fulfill basic soiladj. 使人愉快的使人愉快的n. 樹蔭；陰涼處樹蔭；陰涼處v. 達(dá)到；執(zhí)行達(dá)到；執(zhí)行adj. 基本的；基礎(chǔ)的基本的；基礎(chǔ)的n. 土；土壤土；土壤Words & expressionsFunctions of ForestWhat plants grow near your home?Why do we need trees?Plants near our home1. To listen and understand the conversation abou

2、t the importance of plants.2. To learn some useful words and expressions to talk about why we need trees.ObjectivesWords: pleasant, shade, fulfill, basic, soilPhrases:take energy fromin a wordbe made fromcarry awayIts pleasant to do 主語主語+cant withoutPatterns:Read and answer.What are Danny, Jenny and

3、 Brian talking about?They are talking about trees and the reason why we need them.2. Donuts dont grow on trees, do they?No, they dont. 3. Why do we need trees ?(1) Clean the air. (2) Sit under a tree in the shade.(3) The trees and plants take energy from the sun and turn it into food.(4) Medicine an

4、d clothing are made from trees and plants.(5) Many animals live in the forest and eat the fruit from the trees.(6) Cover the soil. (7) Plants make everything look beautiful.Read the lesson and tick the items mentioned.1. People can eat plants or use them as medicine.2. Plants help make the air clean

5、 and fresh.3. Many animals live in the forest.4. Books, paper, pencils and erasers all come from plants.5. Animals eat the fruit from the trees.6. The plants cover the soil and can stop the dust.7. When the weather is sunny and hot, people can sit in the shade under a tree.8. The plants make everyth

6、ing look beautiful.9. People use wood from trees to build houses and furniture.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.basic shade forest cover pleasantThere are many trees and plants. Its _to walk in the forest. When the weather is sunny and hot, you can sit in the_ unde

7、r a tree. Trees and other plants are our _ needs for life. Many things are made from trees and plants. pleasantshadebasicMost animals live in the _and eat the fruit from the trees. And plants _ the soil. That way, the wind and water dont carry the soil away.forestcover Its pleasant to do 做做.很愉快很愉快It

8、s pleasant to live in beautiful surroundings.生活生活在優(yōu)美的環(huán)境里是在優(yōu)美的環(huán)境里是令人愉快令人愉快的。的。Thats because beautiful handwriting can give someone a good impression and also its pleasant to read.這是因?yàn)槊利惖墓P跡，可能給別人留下良這是因?yàn)槊利惖墓P跡，可能給別人留下良好的印象，并且好的印象，并且愉快的閱讀愉快的閱讀。pleasant 指一般性的好，強(qiáng)調(diào)所修飾對象指一般性的好，強(qiáng)調(diào)所修飾對象所具有的品質(zhì)使人覺得好玩、有趣、舒所具有的品質(zhì)使

9、人覺得好玩、有趣、舒服，含有客觀性。服，含有客觀性。We had a very pleasant time at their house last night.昨晚我們在他們家過得很昨晚我們在他們家過得很愉快愉快。I hope you will have a pleasant holiday.我希望你過一個(gè)我希望你過一個(gè)愉快的愉快的假日。假日。pleased 只用于人，不用于物，指某人滿只用于人，不用于物，指某人滿足了自己的愿望而感到高興。足了自己的愿望而感到高興。Im very pleased you can come. 2. shade n. 樹蔭，陰涼處樹蔭，陰涼處Temperature

10、s in the shade can reachforty-eight degrees at this time of year. 一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候，一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候，陰涼處陰涼處的溫度能達(dá)到的溫度能達(dá)到48攝氏度。攝氏度。What a pleasant shade these trees give us!這些樹底下多么這些樹底下多么陰涼陰涼舒服呀舒服呀!3. fulfill v. 達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)，執(zhí)行達(dá)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)，執(zhí)行We must fulfill the plan, whatever happens.無論如何要無論如何要完成完成計(jì)劃。計(jì)劃。What important dream have yo

11、u yet to realize and fulfill?你有什么重要的夢想還沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)和你有什么重要的夢想還沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)和完成完成？fulfill ones needs 滿足某人的需要滿足某人的需要The earth help human beings fulfill their basic needs.地球幫助人類地球幫助人類實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)最基本的最基本的需求需求。4. take energy from 從從獲取能量獲取能量All plants and animals take energy fromthe sun.所有的動(dòng)植物都所有的動(dòng)植物都從從太陽太陽獲取能量獲取能量。People must ta

12、ke energy from food.人必須人必須從從食物中食物中獲取能量獲取能量。5. be made from 由由制成制成The house is made from steel.房子是房子是由由鋼鐵鋼鐵制成制成的。的。The paper is made from wood.紙是樹木紙是樹木做做的。的。Cloth made from silk is famous for itslightness and beauty絲綢以輕而美著稱。絲綢以輕而美著稱。6. carry away 把把搬（移）走搬（移）走The flood carried away the wooden bridge.

13、洪水把木橋洪水把木橋沖走沖走了。了。拓展：拓展：carry off 輕而易舉地完成輕而易舉地完成 carry out 執(zhí)行執(zhí)行 carry forward 發(fā)揚(yáng)，推進(jìn)發(fā)揚(yáng)，推進(jìn)We will carry the enterprise forward. 我們將要我們將要推進(jìn)推進(jìn)企業(yè)的發(fā)展。企業(yè)的發(fā)展。The politicians successful speech carried him forward. 那個(gè)政治家成功的演講使他那個(gè)政治家成功的演講使他名聲大振名聲大振。Its a demanding role, but Im sure shell be able to carry it of

14、f. 這是一個(gè)富有挑戰(zhàn)性的角色，但是我肯定這是一個(gè)富有挑戰(zhàn)性的角色，但是我肯定她能她能勝任勝任。It wont be an easy plan to carry out.那并不是一項(xiàng)容易那并不是一項(xiàng)容易實(shí)施實(shí)施的計(jì)劃。的計(jì)劃。7. in a word 總之，一句話總之，一句話In a word, he tires of everything.簡言之簡言之， 他對一切都感到厭倦了。他對一切都感到厭倦了。In a word, they can do everything they like with money.總之總之，他們用金錢能做到他們喜歡做的一，他們用金錢能做到他們喜歡做的一切。切。In

15、a word, I love my school. I find my school life more and more meaningful and colorful. 總之總之，我愛我的學(xué)校，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校生活越，我愛我的學(xué)校，我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校生活越來越有意義和多姿多彩。來越有意義和多姿多彩。8. 主語主語+ cantwithout 沒有沒有不能不能 Fish cant live without water.魚沒有水不能活。魚沒有水不能活。 I cant succeed without your support.沒有你的支持，我不可能成功。沒有你的支持，我不可能成功。We cannot exist

16、 without air, food and water.我們沒有空氣、食物和水就不能生存。我們沒有空氣、食物和水就不能生存。Time for reflection take energy from in a word be made from Its pleasant to do fulfill ones needs carry away從從獲取能量獲取能量總之，一句話總之，一句話由由制成制成做做很愉快很愉快滿足滿足的需求的需求把把搬（移）走搬（移）走注：另附注：另附word文文檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接 All plants take energy _ the sun and make it

17、 _ food. A. to; from B. into; to C. from; to D. from; into2. Plants cover the soil. Then the wind and water dont carry the soil _. A. in B. out of C. away D. onMultiple choice 3. Are there many trees_? A. where do you live B. you live where C. where you live D. you live there 4. Lets _ trees and the

18、 reason why we need them. A. to talk about B. talking about C. talk at D. talk about5. Donuts dont grow _ trees! A. in B. on C. at D. in 6. Can you see seven monkeys _ the tree. A. on B. in C. of D. above 7. The desks are made _ wood. A. in B. from C. into D. of8. We make books _ trees. A. from B. o

19、n C. at D. in 9. People and other animals need food _. A. living B. live C. to live D. lives10. Miss Liu walks _ these students. A. between B. among C. in D. for11. People cant live _ air or water. A. with B. without C. in D. and Trade _(有助于有助于) the development of industry. Its _(愉快的愉快的) to climb mountain. _(沒有沒有) food, they would have nothing to eat and the