初中英語形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級講練集錦

1、.形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級一.形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的變化方法如下(1) 符合規(guī)則的：情 況加 法例 詞一 般 情 況直接加 -er ; -estall-taller-tallest以e結(jié)尾的詞加 r ; -stnice-nicer-nicest以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加-er ; -estdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞輔音字母雙寫，再加-er ; -estthin-thinner-thinnest多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)單詞在詞前加 more ; mostmore deliciousmost delicious(

2、2)幾個不規(guī)則的形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級如下表：原 級比較級最高級good , wellbetterbestbad , illworseworstmany , muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furthest二形容詞和副詞比較級的用法級別比較程度表達方式和意義例 句備 注原 級同等程度肯定形式As+原級+as(像一樣)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can. 否定形式not + so (as) +原級+as(不如那樣)

3、English is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do. 比較級不同程度（用于兩者比較）比較級+than(比)Jim is older than Luky.I like pork better than beef.比較級前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit等程度加深比較級+and+比較級（越來越）The + 比較級，the + 比較級（越, 越）He is growing taller and taller.He studies

4、better and better.The more books she reads, the better she understand. 最高級最高程度/用于三者或三者以上The +最高級+of /in(最)Spring is the best season of the year.Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.副詞最高級前面的the 往往省略注意：有些形容詞，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含義的限制，沒有比較級。三形容詞副詞比較級最高級的其他用法（1）和冠詞連用the 形容詞原級v(復(fù))

5、，指一類人或物the 形容詞比較級，指兩者中“較的”的那一個，eg. the younger of the two a/ an 形容詞比較級eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one. ( a) most形容詞最高級“非常”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)1) 原級比較：肯定句 as.as., 否定句not so / as.as.2) 比較句： 比較級 than.或more (less) .than.The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that

6、 in that shop.(注意代詞that的用法)3) 比較級 and比較級 或 more and more比較級 “越來越 ”richer and richer, more and more interesting4) The more., the more.“越， 越”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.5) 比較級than any other n. （單） （適用于范圍一致時） (all) other n.（復(fù)） any n.(單) （適用于范圍不一致時）He is taller than any

7、 other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.6) 倍數(shù)表達法。A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍數(shù)通常用于三倍以上，兩倍可以用twice或doubl

8、e.The new building is four times the size(the height)of the old one.這座新樓比那座舊樓大三倍（高三倍）。 Asia is four times as large as Europe.亞洲比歐洲大三倍。Your school is three times bigger than ours.你們的學(xué)校比我們的學(xué)校大三倍。7) morethan結(jié)構(gòu)，其意往往是rather than，可譯為“是而不是”或顛倒詞序譯作“與其說是，不如說是”。That little girl is more tired than hungry. 那個小姑

9、娘是累了而不是餓了。 She is more a mother than a wife或She is more of a mother than a wife.她是賢妻，更是良母。8) 最高級of/ in/ among.He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.練習(xí)與鞏固一、寫出以下各形容詞的比較級和最高級：1. nice _ 2. fat _3. slow _ 4. dry _5. happy _ 6. wet _7. much _ 8. ill _9. little _ 10. bad _11. thin _ 12. f

10、ar _13. early _ 14. careful_ 15. exciting _ 16. busy _二、根據(jù)句意，用所括號內(nèi)所級形容詞的比較等級形式填空：1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) as Yongxian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _(fat) than before . 4.Which is _ (heavy), a hen

11、 or a chicken" 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally" - She' s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling" - She' s only 1.40 metres _(tall). She is much _(short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (bad) at Chinese and

12、he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_ _(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Cha

13、ngjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ _ (beautiful) than her sister.13.My room is not as _ (big) as my brother' s.14.-How difficult is physics" -I' m not sure. - Is it _ (difficult) than maths" - I don' t think so.15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (

14、well). - Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the _(well).16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 20.This book is not as _ (

15、interesting) as that one. 21. Your classroom is _(wide) and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays(現(xiàn)在) English is _ ( important ) than any other subject. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much _ _(dangerous) than a bear and it is

16、 the _ _ (dangerous) animal in the world.26. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)27. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold)28.This radio is not so _ as that one. (cheap)29. It is much _ today than yesterday. (hot)30. She is a little _ _ than her classmates. (careful)31. _ people came to the me

17、eting than last time. (many)32. Which book is _, this one or that one" (easy)33. My room is _ than yours. (small)34. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)35. Skating is _ _ than swimming. (exciting)36. Jim is _ _ than all the others. (honest)37. Things are getting _ and _. (bad)38. The hig

18、her you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)39. Now his life is becoming _ and _ _. (difficult)40. There are _ boys than girls in our class. (few)選擇最佳答案填空：1 Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run _ to catch up with them.A. slowly enough  B. enough slowly  C. fast enough  D. enough fa

19、st2. The text is very easy for you. There are _ new words in it.   A. a few  B. a little  C. few  D. little3. It's such an _ film that all the students are _ in it.   A. interesting; interested  B. interested; interesting  C. interesting; interesting&

20、#160; D. interested; interested; interested4. Mingming got up very _,so he came to school half an hour _.   A. late; lately  B. lately; late  C. lately; lately  D. late; late5. I am _ worried about y parents' healthy conditions.   A. some times  B. sometim

21、e  C. sometimes  D. some times6. We don't have _ every day.   A. a lot of school works  B. many school work  C. any school works  D. much school work7. -Look! How fast the two horses are running!  -Oh, yes! They are nearly _.   A. up and down

22、0; B. slower and slower  C. more or less  D. neck and neck8. _ children there are in family,_ their life will be.   A. The less; the better  B. The fewer; the better  C. Fewer; richer  D. More; poorer9. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting _.   A.

23、more and more rich  B. more rich and more rich  C. richer and richer  D. richer and richest10. Which lesson is _, this one or that one"   A. difficult  B. much difficult  C. more difficult  D. the most difficult11. "A _ accident happened at 7:30 a.m.

24、" said the policeman _.   A. serious, serious  B. seriously, seriously  C. seriously, serious  D. serious, seriously12. _ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge"   A. How long  B. How often  C. How far  D. How much13. In our city, it is _ in

25、July, but it is even _ in August.   A. hotter; hottest  B. hot; hot  C. hotter; hot  D. hot; hotter14. This pencil is _ that one.   A. so long as  B. as longer as  C. longer than  D. not as longest as15. The station is two kilometers _ the hospital.&

26、#160;  A. away to  B. far away  C. far from  D. away from16. Beijing has _ many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.   A. so  B. very  C. too  D. much17. This box is _ heavy _ I can't carry it.   A. too, to  B. so, tha

27、t  C. very, that  D. too, that18. India has the second _ population in the world.   A. larger  B. most  C. smallest  D. largest19. Mary received _ many postcards at Christmas.   A. so  B. such  C. too  D. even20. The cake smells _. Please t

28、hrow it away.   A. good  B. badly  C. bad  D. well21. - What was the weather like yesterday"   - It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _ go out.   A. hardlyhard    B. hardly hardly     C. hard hardly

29、0;  D. hard hard22. The meeting will be held in half an hour, but they haven't got everything ready_.   A. ever       B. already      C. yet       D. still23. - What about the English novel"&

30、#160;  - It's not very difficult. There are only _ new words in it.   A. few      B. a few     C. many     D. a little24. How beautiful she sings! I've never heard _.   A. the better voice  &#

31、160;  B. a good voice    C. the best voice     D. a better voice25.  Mr Smith always has  _ to tell us.A. some good pieces of news              B. some  pieces of good newsC.some g

32、ood piece of news               D. some piece of good new26. I'm afraid the headmaster is _ busy to meet the visitors.  A. too much    B. much too   C. so much    D. very much27. -

33、Dad , when will you be free"  You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.   - I am sorry, Jean. But I think I will have a _ holiday soon.  A. four-days      B. four-day    C. four days     D. four day28.

34、The scenery in Sanya looks _, especially "Tian Ya Hai Jiao" is _.   A, well, best     B. fine, the most famous     C. nice, better   D. beautifully, the best29. What a _ day it is! Let's go out for a walk.A. windy  &

35、#160; B. lovely      C. rainy     D.cloudy30. Of the twoAustralian students , Masha is _ one. I think you can find her easily.  A, tallest     B, the taller     C. taller      

36、; D. the tallestKey1-5 CCADC  6-10  DDBCC   11-15 DCDCD  16-20 ABDAC  21-25 CCADB   26-30   BBBBB選擇最佳答案填空：1. John told me that _ nothing important have ever happened. A. hardly B. rarely C. nearly D. almost2. -Why dont you like the shirt" -

37、Its neck is not big for me at all. Have you got a shirt of this kind with _ neck" A. the biggest B. a far bigger C. by far the biggest D. a more bigger3. -The temperature today is 10 below zero. -Oh, its _cold. A. the most B. the more C. most D. much more4. -Do you think him naughty enough"

38、; -Im afraid hes _than naughty. A. more clever B. clever C. much clever D. much more clever5. Exercise is _as any other to lose unwanted weight. A. so useful a wayB. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such a useful way6. -Whats wrong" You seem restless. -I was reduced to paying _ price for i

39、t. A. double the B. double of the C. double D. double of7. _, the boys were shouting and singing. A. Happy and excited B. Happily and excitedly C. To be happy and excited D. To be happily and excitedly8. Im glad to say that hes already finished _50% of the book in these three days. A. no less than B

40、. no more than C. not more than D. much less than9. Ill get there by six, if_. A. not sooner B. no sooner C. not more quickly D. no quick10. The US is about the same size as China, but its population is five times _. A. as little B. smaller C. as few D. fewer11. -Is this _book" - Yes, its _what

41、 Im after. A. the very; just B. the just; exactlyC. a very; just D. the right; only12. He has given up drinking. He drinks _. A. never again B. not any more C. no more D. once again13. He hurried away, _to meet his old friend. A. looking forwardB. hoped C. anxiously D. eager14. Everything was very e

42、xpensive. I didnt buy _fruit, but Ive got some _apples. A. any; big red B. any; red big C. much; big red D. some ; red big15. -Are you going to the football game" -No, the tickets are _expensive for me. A. very much B. so much C. far too D. highly16. Well have to wait a _two weeks to know the e

43、xamination result. A. other B. further C. another D. more17. The little town has now grown into a modern big city, and is _ what it used to be. A. twice the size than B. two times the size as C. twice the size as D. twice the size of18. The living carried away the dead and the healthy helped _. A. the ill B. the wounded C. the brave D. the rich19. He likes going fishing. He usually uses a _. A. bamboo long fishing pole B. long bamboo fishing pole C. pole long bamboo and fishing D. bambo