綜合教程練習(xí)答案Unit 5

1、精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Pre-reading Task - Listening Practice Here is a humorous story about a clerk and his boss. Listen carefully and see what it reveals.Complete the following statements according to what you have heard.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Pre-reading Task - Listening Practice 1. Johnson had arri

2、ved at work at 9 A.M. on the dot for thirty years.2. One day everyone was amazed / greatly surprised to find Johnson didnt arrive at work at the usual time.3. Johnson was late for work because he rolled down the stairs in the subway and nearly killed himself.4. Instead of expressing concern for his

3、employee the boss doubted whether to roll down two flights of stairs took him a whole hour.9thirtyamazed / greatly surprisedkilled himselfa whole hour精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.精選課件BOOK 1 -

4、Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1. A monthlystatement is a general term for a personalized financial record that regularly informs a recipient about the status of his or her account. It is generally mailed to the recipient on or near the same day each month. 2. Over a hundred children came to th

5、e annual Christmas party which was a good opportunity for them to gather and renew acquaintances.3. My parents marriage was a classic of its time those years of the so-called cultural revolution, with no wedding ceremony and no honeymoon.monthlyacquaintancesclassic精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focu

6、s - Vocabulary4. Having failed in the examination, Owen didnt dare look his father in the eye.5. Britain still has a bicycle industry; frames and complete bicycles are manufactured here, though most of the components are imported.6. The employees of the company are treated right with handsome payche

7、cks and stock options. 7. San Francisco is one of the largest cities in California and a lookin the eyemanufacturedoptions精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabularyleading center of culture, finance, and industry in the United States.8. Steve announced just now that he was leaving, but the co

8、ach had already started looking around for a replacement weeks before.9. Shortly after he learned of the earthquake, the man hurried back to his hometown, searching high and low to find out whether his parents had survived the calamity (災(zāi)難災(zāi)難).10. I was listening for Graces voice, but it wasnt easy t

9、o pick it financereplacementsurvivedpick精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabularyout among all the others.11. The survey reveals that an increasing number of young people claim they enjoy married life. 12. Someone grabbed at the letter I was reading. Looking up, I was delightfully surprised

10、to find that it was my former classmate.outmarriedgrabbed at精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1. An eight-m

11、onth-old baby girl was the sole survivor of a car crash that killed both her parents. (survive)Only an eight-month-old baby girlsurvived a car crash that killed both her parents.2. Sarah read my poem out to the whole class I almost died of embarrassment. (embarrass)I wasalmost embarrassed to death w

12、hen Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3. The seriously injured pupils will be under the care of doctors and nurses of the Childrens Hospital. (care for)survived a car crash that killed both her parentsalmost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit

13、 5 - Language Focus - VocabularyDoctors and nursesof the Childrens Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4. Several people have phoned the personnel department to inquire about the position of Chief Financial Officer. (inquiry)The personnel department has receivedseveral phone calls ma

14、king inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5. We can help you find a solution to all your financial problems if you join our club. (straighten out)We can help youstraighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.of the Childrens Hospital will care for the seriously in

15、jured pupilsseveral phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officerstraighten out all your financial problems if you join our club精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes whe

16、re necessary.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1. On further inquiry, we learned that the earthquake caused heavy casualties (傷亡傷亡) and material losses to the inhabitants. Many old people died of hunger and thirst after they were trapped for nearly a week. Fortunately most younger peo

17、ple survived. (die of, survive, inquiry)2. Instantly the news spread among employees of the firm that David had decided to give up his current position and retire. Thereupon everyone became curious about who would replace him as chief executive officer. (retire, executive, replace, instantly, give u

18、p) inquirydied of hungerpeople survivedInstantlygive up hisretirereplace himexecutive精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary3. Brown used to live on his parents. However after his beloved father died he had to support himself economically. He did a lot of odd jobs, including shining shoes,

19、 washing dishes, and all that. (and all that, beloved, odd)his belovedodd jobsand all that精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Word Formation A suffix is a letter or group of letters added to the end of a word to form a new one. Unlike prefixes, a suffix frequently alters the part of speech of the

20、 word. For example, the verb replace, by the addition of the suffix -ment, is changed into a noun replacement. Complete the following sentences by adding a suffix to the given base in brackets.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Word Formation1. He looked down at the floor in an attempt to hide h

21、is embarrassment. (embarrass)2. Rescue workers continued to search for survivors, nearly 72 hours after the collapse of the World Trade Center. (survive)3. A tiny old lady was among a group looking at an art exhibition in a newly opened gallery. (new)4. The reality is that we all have marketable ski

22、lls such as writing, consulting, or designing and selling things. (market)embarrassmentsurvivorsnewlymarketable精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Word Formation5. Many people are now having trouble making their monthly house payments (month)6. A spelling bee is a competition in which people try

23、to correctly spell words. (compete)7. The total energy given off by the devastating earthquake was many times more than any conceivablechemical reaction could produce. (conceive)8. It shocked me to learn that the young man was released simply because he came from a respectable middle-class family. (

24、respect)monthlycompetitionconceivablerespectable精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Usage Rewrite the parts in italics with the + adj.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Usage1. Some Democrats believed they lost the election because poor people didnt turn out to vote. the poor2. Those who had

25、died were completely innocent victims of the bomb. The deceased / The dead3. The governor has guaranteed health care for pregnant women, preschool children, and disabled people. the disabled4. Do you know why French people are skinnier than Americans? It is because French people stop when theyre ful

26、l, Americans stop when the plate is empty (or the TV show ends). the Frenchthe poorThe deceased / The deadthe disabledthe French精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Usage5. The person who was accused denied stealing his students ideas and publishing them. The accused6. In our city living together

27、without getting married is not common among young people. the young7. People who are not employed will receive a monthly payment from the local government. The unemployed8. Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that crime is due to unemployment.the latter . the formerThe accusedth

28、e youngThe unemployedthe latter . the former精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises 1. Complete the following passage with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises I hea

29、r poor Phil has died of (1) a heart attack. Died instantly (2), I believe. Mind you, if you were looking for a heart attack victim, he was a classic (3) case. You need only ask around (4) to hear everyone say that he worked all hours, never taking a break. That sort of person all too often risks not

30、 surviving (5) long enough to retire (6) on a pension. No doubt the chief executive (7) is already looking around for Phils replacement (8). I know you cant afford to be sentimental in business, not with stock (9) holders breathing down your neck all the time. Still, he must have found it difficult

31、to look Phils widow in the eye (10) at the funeral after allowing him to overwork like that. died ofinstantlyclassicask aroundsurvivingretireexecutivereplacementstockin the eye精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises 2. Read the following passage carefully until you have got it

32、s main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box.精選課件BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises One summer evening, shortly after I arrived at my new assignment, my boss walked by my house and saw my wife and children sitting on our front porch. He asked he

33、r where I was. My wife told him I was still at the office. When she told this to me, in the corner of my heart I secretly hoped he was impressed (1) by my work ethic (職業(yè)道德職業(yè)道德). The next morning, my boss called me. I expected a verbal pat on the back for my diligence (2) and hard work. Instead (3), he asked me what I was doing so late at the office and inquired if I had been doing that every night since taking over. I told him I had indeed be