2018仁愛英語7年級下冊U6T2學(xué)科講義有答案

1、【基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固】U6T2SA1 Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?你住在哪一種房子里？whatkindof.?是對種類提問的特殊疑問句。kind意為“種類”。相關(guān)詞組有：akindof.一種,allkindsof各種各樣的e.g.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo.動物園里有各種各樣的動物。2 Itsatownhousewithtwofloors是一棟兩層樓的排房。withtwofloors兩層的，with意為“具有，帶有”。e.g.Heisaboywithredhair.他是個紅發(fā)男孩。U6T2SB1 store供國英語尸shop佻國英語）

2、商店，店鋪e.g.alargestore大商店aDIYstore自助商店2 onthestreetcorner意為“在街道的拐角處”，還可表達(dá)為onthecornerofthestreet，介詞還可以用at。如果在室內(nèi)的墻角，應(yīng)用介詞in。e.g.Thereisasmallbookstoreon/atthecornerofmystreet.我住的那條街拐角處有一家小書店。ThereisaTVinthecorneroftheroom.房間墻角里擺著一臺電視機(jī)。3 attheendof4（時間、地點(diǎn)、事件等的）盡頭e.g.Kangkang'shouseisattheendofthestre

3、e康康的房子在這條街的盡頭。attheendoftheweek在周末4 Therearenohouseonright.右邊沒有房子。no意為沒有”，形容詞，后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時相當(dāng)于“nota/an”e.g.Ihavenoidea/notanidea.我不知道。后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時相當(dāng)于“notany?！眅.g.Icantbuythecoat,becauseIhavenomoney/notanymoney.我不能買這件上衣，因?yàn)槲覜]錢。U6T2SC1 Therebe+sb./sth.+v.-ing.某處有某人/某物正在做e.g.Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.

4、樹上有一只小鳥在唱歌。2 alotof=lotsof意為“許多”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，用于肯定句。如果是否定何，常用many或much。e.g.Therearealotofbooksonthedesk.桌子上有許多書。Therearen'tmanybooksonthedes蟆子上沒有許多書。3 closeto.離近，緊挨著的close與near都有靠近”的意思，但close比near更接近。close可以接近至彼此接觸，相當(dāng)于verynear,后接介詞to；而nextto意為“緊挨，隔壁”。e.g.Ourschoolisclosetothepostoffice.我們的學(xué)校緊挨

5、郵局。Ourschoolisneartheriver.我們的學(xué)校離河很近。Ourclassroomisnexttomyteachersoffice.我們的教室在老師辦公室隔壁。4 farfrom.離遠(yuǎn)；notfarfrom.離不遠(yuǎn)e.g.Myhomeisnotfarfromhere.我家離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。5 forhelp意為求助"，help是名詞，意為幫助”。e.g.Youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.你可以向你的老師求助。U6T2SD1 heavy擁擠的，大量的，重的e.g.heavytraffic交通擁擠heavysnow/rain大雪/大雨Howheavyist

6、hebox?這個箱子多重？2 high“高的”，其反義詞是low。表示花費(fèi)“高低”只能用high或low，而不能用dear或cheap。e.g.Thecostoftakingthebustogobackhomeislow.乘公交車回家的費(fèi)用低。3 miss為想念，錯過，趕不上”。e.g.TonydoesngetUpearlyeveryday,sohealwaysmissestheearlybus.托尼每天起床都不早，所以他總是趕不上早班車。二.therebe句型的各種句型轉(zhuǎn)化(一)如何改成否定句：直接在be后加上not或no即可。例如： Therearesomepicturesonthewal

7、l.fTherearepicturesonthewall.=Therearepicturesonthewall. Thereisabikebehindthetree.fThereisn'tabikebehindthetree.=Thereisnobikebehindthetree.注意：肯定句中出現(xiàn)some改成否定旬或者疑問何時要改成any,出現(xiàn)and要改為or。not和no的不同：not是副詞，no為形容詞，nota/an/any+n.相當(dāng)于no+n.。(二)如何變成一般疑問句：把be動詞提到句首，句末句號改成問號即可。同時應(yīng)注意：當(dāng)肯定句中有some時，要將其改為any,而and要

8、改成or。例：ThereissomewateronMars.fIsthereanywateronMars?Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.fArethereanyapplesinthebasket?在構(gòu)成一般疑問句時，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：(1) Is+there+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+介詞短語？(2) Is+there%可數(shù)名詞+介詞短語？(3) Are+there+any+M數(shù)名詞+介詞短語？(4) Is+there+any+不可數(shù)名詞+介詞短語？回答用Yes,thereis/are.或No,thereisn't/aren't.如:一Isthereabal

9、lonthetable?桌子上有個球嗎？Yes,thereisWNo,thereisn沒有.。Arethereanychildrennearthedoo創(chuàng)邊有些孩子嗎?Yes,thereare.是的，有。No,therearen不是，沒有。t.【典型例題講解】()1.Itsanapartmentbuilding.A.Whatsyourhome?B.Wheresyourhouse?C.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?D.Wheresthehome?()2.muchwaterintheglass?No,onlyalittle!A.ArethereB.ThereareC.Ist

10、hereD.Thereis()3.Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?A.Sorry,Idontknow.B.Noproblem.C.Thisway,please.D.Yes,thanks.()4.Kangkangshomeisnottheschool.Heusuallygoestoschloonfoot.A.farfromB.awayfromC.farawayD.far()5.Look!Therearesomanystudentsinthepool.A.swimB.areswimmingC.swimsD.swimming()6.Doyoulikelivinginthiscommu

11、nity?Yes,ofcourse.Ihere!A.hadacolorfullifeB.havingacolorfullifeC.havecolorfullifeD.haveacolorfullife()7.Theoldwomanlivesahouseagarden.A.in;andB.on;withC.in;withD.with;in()8.Wecanbuymanyschoolthings,pens,pencilsandrulersintheshop.A.eachotherB.suchasC.atallD.andsoon（）9.Howaboutplayingsoccerafterschool

12、?I'dloveto,butIhavehomeworktodo.A.alotofB.alotC.manyD.afew（）10.Excuseme,thisbagistooheavy.Ofcourse.A.CanIhelpyou?B.Couldyouhelpme?C.Let'shelphim.D.Letmehelpyou.【隨堂練習(xí)鞏固】1 .詞匯部分。（10分）（A）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。41. Mr.Greenlivesjustnexttome.Heismyn.42. ThesecondmoftheyearisFebruary.43. Attheeoft

13、heroad,thereisabookstore.44. Pleasebequiet.Thebabyissnow.45. Chinaisagreatc.Allofusloveitverymuch.（B）根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。move,child,cost,sport,close46. Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Iusuallydo.47. Thisnewbikeis¥800!Ittoomuch.48. Pleaseyourbooksandlookattheblackboard.49. Wheredoyouwantt

14、o?ToXiamen.50. Look!Thoseareflyingkitesinthepark.n.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（5分）51. Therearentanytreesontheleftofthehouse.（改為同義句）Theretreesontheleftofthehouse.52. Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.（對畫線部分提問）milkisthereinthebottle?第5頁53. Thereare24classesinourschool（改為同義句）Ourschool24classes.54. Thereisabanknearhere.（改為

15、復(fù)數(shù)旬）Therenearhere.55. Wegotoschoolonweekdays.（改為同義句）WegotoschoolMondayFriday.【課后強(qiáng)化練習(xí)】H.情景交際。（5分）根據(jù)對話的情景，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。A: Excuseme.MynameisLinda.11B: Oh,welcome!I'mKaren.A: I'mnewhere.12B: Sure.A: 13Arethereanynearhere?B: Yes.14A: OK.Andisthereabanknearhere?B: 15ButthereisanATM（自動取款機(jī)）inthes

16、upermarket.A:Thanksalot.A. I'mlookingforsupermarket.B. No,thereisn't.C. Myhomeisnexttoyours.D. Thereisoneinfrontofourcommunity.E. Wouldyouliketohelpme?4.15.m.完形填空。（10分）Differentpeopleliveindifferentkindsofhouses.LiLeiisastudent.He_J6inanapartment.Hethinkstheapartment17wonderful.Jan

17、e'someis18fromherschool.Soshelivesinthedormitory（U舍）19herclassmatesandfriends.TheGreenshaveabigfarminthecountryside.Theyliveina20.Theythinkitquietand21there.Mrs.Wanglivesinatownhouse.Sheliveswithher22.Shethinksit'sconvenent的).23kindofhousedoyoulivein?Whatdoyou24it?Please25meane-mailtowonghon

18、g.Thankyou!()16.A.livesB.comesC.studiesD.walks()17.A.areB.isC.amD.be()18.A.goB.behindC.nearD.far()19.A.atB.onC.withD.in()20.A.apartmentB.farmhouseC.townhouseD.dormitory()21.A.beautifulB.quietC.cleanD.careful()22.A.fatherB.familyC.motherD.brother()23.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.Where()24.A.liketoB.likeC.think

19、D.thinkof()25.A.giveB.givesC.givingD.togiveIV.閱讀理解。(30分)(A)ForRentWonderfulrooms.Onlyforgirls.Roomwithonebed:¥250amonthTwobeds:¥400amonthCallMissLiat73574110.RoomWantedLookforaroomfortwopeople.Quietandclean.LostAnEnglishworkbook.MynameisWangTao.Pleasecallme.Thanksalot.Tel:53868668根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇

20、正確答案。Under¥400amonth.ActMor.sTWanagntedTeCl:a1n39w5o6rk78w9it1h23others.Cansinganddance.Worktime:everydayWanttobeanActor?CallMr.Zhangat78567767.()26.IfJanewantstorentaroom,shecancallA.Mr.TangC.MissLi()27.Mr.Tangneeds.A.aroomfortwopeopleC.anEnglishworkbookB.Mr.ZhangD.WangTaoB.aroomwiththreebedsD

21、.anactor()28.IfyoufindanEnglishworkbook,youcancallWangTaoatA.73574110C.78567767D.53868668()29.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatanactorcanA.workwithothersB.singC.danceD.A,BandC()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mr.Tangdoesn'twantaroom500amonth.B. WangTaosEnglishworkbooskloist.C. IfMichae

22、lwantstorentaroom,hecancallMissLi.D. AboycancallMr.Zhangifhewantstobeanactor.(B)MynameisXiaoJun.Icomefromthecountryside.NowImstudyinginabigcity.Peoplecaneatallkindsoffoodsanddolotsofhings.Itssoconvenient).Manypeoplelikelivinginthecity.ButIdontlikeitverymuch.Inthecity,thetrafficisheavyandthecostofliv

23、ingishigh.Itsnoisy,too.Imissthelifeinthecountryside.Therearemanyhouseswithbigyards.Theairisfreshandthewaterisclean.Wecanseegreentreesandcolorfulflowershereandthere.Morepeoplelikelivinginthecountrysidenow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。()31.XiaoJunisstudyingnow.A. inthecountrysideB. inabigcityC. inatallbuildingD. ina

24、bighouse()32.WhatdoesXiaoJunthinkofthetrafficinthecity?A. Thetrafficinthecityisheavy.B. Thetrafficinthecityisnotheavy.C. Thetrafficinthecountrysideisheavierthanthatinthecity.D. Wedontknow.()33.Whatcanpeopleseeinthecountryside?A. Heavytraffic.B. Noisystreets.C. Greentreesandcolorfulflowers.D. Tallbui

25、ldings.()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A. Inthecitytherearentanytal.lbuildings第9頁B. Theairinthecountrysideisnotfresh.C. XiaoJunmissesthelifeinthecountryside.D. Thecostoflivinginthecityisnothigh.（）35.Themain（主要的）ideaofthepassage（短文）isthat.A. manypeoplelikelivinginthecityB. XiaoJundoesntlikethecitylife

26、verymuchC. peoplecanseegreentreesinthecountrysideD. lifeinthecityisdifferentfromthatinthecountryside（C）根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：乎U斷正（T）誤（F）。（）36.ThereisaschoolonXinhuaStreet.任務(wù)二：回答問題。（每空一詞）37. Isthereahospitalclosetotheapartment?,.任務(wù)三：完成下列句子。（每空一詞）38. ThereisabankXinhuaStreetandNanjingRoad.39. Thereisaparkth

27、elibrary.40. Thebusstationistherestauranttheparkinglot.第三部分寫作（25分）I.詞匯部分。（10分）（A）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。41. Mr.Greenlivesjustnexttome.Heismyn.42. ThesecondmoftheyearisFebruary.43. Attheeoftheroad,thereisabookstore.44. Pleasebequiet.Thebabyissnow.45. Chinaisagreatc.Allofusloveitverymuch.（B）根據(jù)句意，從方框中選

28、擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。move,child,cost,sport,close46Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Iusuallydo.47. Thisnewbikeis¥800!Ittoomuch.48. Pleaseyourbooksandlookattheblackboard.49Wheredoyouwantto?ToXiamen.50. Look!Thoseareflyingkitesinthepark.n.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞）（5分）51. Therearentanytreesontheleftofthehouse.（改為同義句）

29、Theretreesontheleftofthehouse.52. Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.（對畫線部分提問）milkisthereinthebottle?53. Thereare24classesinourschool（改為同義句）Ourschool24classes.54. Thereisabanknearhere.（改為復(fù)數(shù)旬）Therenearhere.55. Wegotoschoolonweekdays.（改為同義句）WegotoschoolMondayFriday.m.書面表達(dá)。（10分）有人喜歡住在城里，有人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下，你喜歡住在哪里呢？請寫

30、一篇70個詞左右的短文，說說你喜歡住在那里的理由。.1.C詢問某人住在什么樣的房子里，用Whatkindofhomedoessb.livein?A、D不合常理，B項(xiàng)是具體詢問房子在哪里，故選C。2. Cwater為不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is,且本旬為一般疑問句。故選C。3. D問句為“提供幫助”的交際用語，其答語通常有Yes,thanks或No,thanks。4. Afar(away)from"離很遠(yuǎn)”，故選A。5. D句型therebe+V-ing形式，故選D。6. D短語haveacolorfullife“生活得豐富多彩”。根據(jù)上旬可知此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選D。7. Clive

31、為不及物動詞，后面跟賓語時，live后應(yīng)加介詞in,據(jù)此應(yīng)排除B和D；表示帶有”時應(yīng)用介詞with,據(jù)此應(yīng)排除D,故選C。8. Bsuchas“例如”，常用來列舉同類事物，故選B。9. Aalotof和10tsof后均可接不可數(shù)名詞；afew和many后接可數(shù)名詞；alot修飾動詞，指程度。homework為不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。10. B選項(xiàng)B為表示“請求幫助”的句子，其他三個選項(xiàng)均為“提供幫助”的用語。故選B。.11.C12.E13.A14.D15.Bm.16.A表示住在哪里用livein+地點(diǎn)，故選A。17. B此處apartment為單數(shù)，后面系動詞用is,故選B。18. D根據(jù)下文So

32、shelivesinthedormitory可知Jane的家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。farfrom“離很遠(yuǎn)”，故選D。19. C根據(jù)文章的意思，可知Jane可以和同學(xué)朋友住在一起，livewithsb."和某人住在一起”。故選C。20. Bapartment“單元房”；townhouse“排房”；dormitory“宿舍”。故選B。21. Cclean“清新干凈”；careful“仔細(xì)的"；quiet“安靜的"；noisy“吵鬧的”。根據(jù)文意，可知鄉(xiāng)村是既安靜又清新，故選C。22. B根據(jù)文意，可知Mrs.Wang和她的家人住一起，故選B。23. C表示“你住在什么樣的房子里”用句子Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?故選Co24. Dthinkof”對的想法，覺得怎么樣”，故選D。25. Agivesb.ane-mail“給某人發(fā)郵件&quo