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1、.2019中考英語專題練習(xí)-副詞含解析一、單項選擇題1.They can draw and they swim. A. can also
2、; B. also can C. too can
3、0; D. can too2.This morning, I had to eat my breakfast _ because I got up too late. A. early &
4、#160; B. quickly C. suddenly
5、 D. quietly3.David, flying to Wuhan from Taiyuan is expensive. I think the train takes you there
6、160; A. cheaply B. quickly &
7、#160; C. beautifully D.
8、0;quietly4.Sally has no time to visit her parents, but she makes telephone calls. She loves them so much.A. hardly &
9、#160; B. never
10、 C. often5.Many people think that the price of houses is not _ for them to afford. A. high enough B. enough high &
11、#160; C. low enough D. enough low6.My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can't play _. A. n
12、ice B. good
13、60; C. well7.It's_ late now, but I have_ homework to do. A. too much; much too
14、; B. much too; too muchC. too much; too much &
15、#160; D. much too; much too8. _ are they going to have a picnic? In
16、a park. A. Where B. What
17、60; C. Who
18、0; D. How9.She always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it for tomorrow. A. always
19、60; B. sometimes
20、0; C. usually D. never10.The water is hot. Don't drink it. &
21、#160; A. really B. last
22、0; C. well
23、0; D. then11.It is a world of flowers in spring in Luoyang. You can see flowers _. A. here
24、60; B. there C. somewhere
25、60; D. everywhere12.The first snow came _than usual in our hometown this year. A. early
26、 B. earlier C. e
27、arliest D. the earliest13.Have you returned the book to him _? Yes, I have_ returned it.
28、0; A. yet, yet B. already, already
29、; C. yet, already D. already, yet14.Mary sings ,but her sister sings much
30、160; . A. well; better B. well; well C. good; be
31、tter D. good; well15.If something happens _, it happens quickly and unexpectedly 意外地. A. finally
32、60; B. suddenly
33、; C. actually16.The music sounds _. You'd better turn the radio off. A. well &
34、#160; B. loudly C. terrible &
35、#160; D. gently17. When does Scott go to work? At seven o'clock every morning. He likes his job, so he's _ late. A. usual
36、ly B. always
37、160; C. never &
38、#160; D. too18.Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run _ to catch up with them. A. fast enough B. enough fast
39、; C. slowly enough D. enough slowly19.Have you improved your spoken English ?Yes, I have. I've _ impro
40、ved a lot. A. yet; yet B. yet; already C.
41、;already ; yet D. already ; already20. Li Hua speaks English Xiao Lin. I don't think so. I think Li Hua does better than Xiao Lin. A.
42、60;as good as B. as better as C.&
43、#160;so good as D. as well as21.一 Do you live here alone, Mary? No. I live here with my elder sister. A. with your family
44、160; B. with others &
45、#160;C. by yourself22.MeiMei is , she is liked by everyone around her. A. so a nice girl B. as a nice girl
46、 C. such a nice girl D. how nice a girl23.The boy was excited a wo
47、rd. A. very, to say B. so, to say
48、 C. too, to say二、填空題24.Jimmy is good at all of the subjects, e_ English. 25.Which do you like _ well, apples, pears or bananas? 26.Jim stood up p_ when the lady came into the room. H
49、e is such a gentleman. 27.The ideas that he came up with worked out f_. He now has 16bikes fixed up and gives to children who don't have bikes. 28.They were s_married last week without telling anybody. 29.Eddie will _ be a businessman.possible, possibly. 30.Jane runs _ fast of three. 31.Chi
50、na has _ already/yet succeeded in hosting the 2019 Olympic Games. 三、語法填空32.The stories are _real interesting. I like them very much. 33.Tommy believes he will soon be able to play chess as_ good as his father. 34.He is very strong. He can move the teacher's desk _ .easy 35.Let's ha
51、ve lunch_ quick. 36.Tom can play the guitar,but he can't play it_good 37.Which of the subjects do you like _ good, Mary? 38.You're standing too near the camera. Can you move a bit_? 39.Who studies much_hard, Kate or Rose? 40.We need to learn how to dress _ proper 41.After run
52、ning for one hour, the French woman is breathing _.heavy 答案解析部分一、單項選擇題1.They can draw and they swim. A. can also
53、60; B. also can C. too can
54、160; D. can too【答案】A 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】also常用于be動詞,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞之后,行為動詞之前; too用于句末;應(yīng)選A,句意:他們能畫畫,并且也能游泳?!军c評】該題型是屬于根底題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點,此題就是考察這幾個單詞的副詞用法
55、。首先要理解每個選項的根本含義及用法的不同,并注意穿插含義間的區(qū)別,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。2.This morning, I had to eat my breakfast _ because I got up too late. A. early &
56、#160; B. quickly C. suddenly
57、 D. quietly【答案】B 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:今天上午,我必須快點吃早餐,因為我起得太晚了。early早的;quickly快的;suddenly突然;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)because I got up too late.可知我起床晚了,因此要快點吃早飯,應(yīng)選B。3.David, flying to Wuhan fr
58、om Taiyuan is expensive. I think the train takes you there A. cheaply B.
59、160;quickly C. beautifully
60、 D. quietly【答案】A 【考點】副詞辨析,詞義辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:大衛(wèi),從太原飛往武漢很貴。我認為火車能更廉價的帶你去那兒。cheaply廉價地;quickly快速地;beautifully美麗地;quietly安靜地。與前面的expensive形成比照,故答案為A?!军c評】考察副詞辨析。熟記單詞,根據(jù)句子語境判斷答案。4.Sally has no time to visit her parents, but she
61、0; makes telephone calls. She loves them so much.A. hardly
62、0; B. never C. often【答案】C 【考點】頻度副詞
63、,副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】A. hardly幾乎不,B. never從不,C. often經(jīng)常,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,根據(jù)句意:Sally沒有時間去看望她的父母,但是她經(jīng)常給他們打 。她非常愛他們。應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考察頻率副詞的用法。5.Many people think that the price of houses is not _ for them to afford. A. high enough
64、160; B. enough high C. low enough D. enough low【答案】C 【考點】副詞辨
65、析 【解析】【分析】enough修飾形容詞、副詞時須后置。句意為“很多人認為如今房價不夠低,他們無力承擔(dān)。故答案為C6.My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can't play _. A. nice
66、0; B. good
67、0; C. well【答案】C 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】本句需要用副詞來修飾動詞 play,nice 和 good 都是形容詞,意為“好,well 是副詞,應(yīng)選C。句意是:我妹妹喜歡彈吉他,但是她彈得不好?!军c評】此題考察副詞修飾動詞的用法。7.It's_ late now, but I have_ homework to do. A. too much; much too
68、0; B. much too; too muchC. too much; too much
69、 D. much too; much too【答案】B 【考點】副詞辨析,短語辨析 【解析】【分析】句意“如今太晚了,但是我還有許多作業(yè)要做。too much+不可數(shù)名詞;much too加形容詞。應(yīng)選B?!军c評】此題考察副詞短語辨析。8. _
70、 are they going to have a picnic? In a park. A. Where B. What
71、160; C. Who
72、60; D. How【答案】A 【考點】疑問副詞 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)答語 In a park在公園可知對地點提問。where在哪里,答案為A?!军c評】考察疑問詞的選擇。9.She always finishes her homework on time. She &
73、#160; leaves it for tomorrow. A. always B. sometimes
74、 C. usually
75、60; D. never【答案】D 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:她總是按時完成作業(yè),從不把作業(yè)留到明天。應(yīng)選D?!军c評】考察副詞辨析。10.The water is hot. Don't drink it. A. really
76、; B. last
77、; C. well D. then【答案】A 【考點】副詞辨析 【解
78、析】【分析】句意:水很燙。別喝。修飾形容詞hot應(yīng)使用副詞really表示程度,really真得,last最后,well好得,then當(dāng)時,應(yīng)選A。【點評】考察副詞辨析,結(jié)合詞義與句意進展判斷。11.It is a world of flowers in spring in Luoyang. You can see flowers _. A. here
79、0; B. there C. somewhere
80、0; D. everywhere【答案】D 【考點】地點副詞 【解析】【分析】句意:在春天洛陽是花的海洋,你能到處看到花。A.here這里,B.there那里,C.somewhere某地,D.everywhere到處,根據(jù)洛陽是花海,所以到處能看到花,應(yīng)選D。【點評】考察地點副詞辨析,注意理解句意,選出正確單詞。12.The first snow came _t
81、han usual in our hometown this year. A. early B. earlier &
82、#160; C. earliest
83、60; D. the earliest【答案】B 【考點】副詞的比較級和最高級 【解析】【分析】句意:在我的家鄉(xiāng),今年的雪比以前來的都要早一些。根據(jù)表示比較的than可知,這里用比較級,故答案為B?!军c評】考察副詞的比較級。掌握比較級常用的句式和用法。13.Have you returned the book to him _? Yes, I have_ returned it. A.
84、yet, yet B. already, already C. yet, already
85、160; D. already, yet【答案】C 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】yet和already都可以表示已經(jīng),還得意思,卻別是前者用于疑問及否認句當(dāng)中,后者用于肯定句當(dāng)中。結(jié)合語境可知前文是疑問句,下文是否認句,應(yīng)選C。【點評】該題型是屬于根底題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點,此題就是考察這幾個單詞的副詞用法。首先要理解每個選項
86、的根本含義及用法的不同,并注意穿插含義間的區(qū)別,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。14.Mary sings ,but her sister sings much . A. well; better B.
87、 well; well C. good; better D. good; well【答案】A 【考點】副詞的比較級和最
88、高級 【解析】【分析】句意:瑪麗唱地好,但是她的姐姐唱地更好。Well做副詞講是好地意思,做形容詞是安康的;good形容詞好的;形容詞修飾名詞做定語或作表語,副詞修飾動詞或形容詞做狀語或補語;well和good的比較級是better;sing是動詞,故用well修飾,結(jié)合句意和語境可知第一個空填well,第二個空填better;應(yīng)選A。15.If something happens _, it happens quickly and unexpectedly 意外地. A. finally
89、 B. suddenly
90、160; C. actually【答案】B 【考點】副詞辨析,詞義辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:假如突然發(fā)生了某件事,它就會迅速而出乎意料地發(fā)生。A. finally最后;B. suddenly突然地;C. actually實際上。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為B?!军c評】考察副詞辨析。熟記單詞,理解句意,根據(jù)語境確定答案。16.The music sounds _. You'd better turn the radio
91、off. A. well B. loudly
92、; C. terrible &
93、#160; D. gently【答案】C 【考點】副詞辨析,形容詞辨析,詞性辨析 【解析】【分析】考察形容詞和副詞的用法。句意:這個音樂聽起來很可怕,你最好把收音機關(guān)掉。A. well 副詞,好地 ; B. loudly 副詞,大聲地; C. terrible 形容詞,可怕的 D. Gently副詞,輕柔的,緩慢的。根據(jù)You'd better turn the radio off.你最好把收音機關(guān)掉可知,這個音樂不好聽,又根據(jù)sound是系動詞,
94、系動詞后接形容詞,A/B/D都是副詞,只有C是形容詞,應(yīng)選C。【點評】此題考察形容詞副詞詞性辨析。17. When does Scott go to work? At seven o'clock every morning. He likes his job, so he's _ late. A. usually
95、0; B. always C.
96、never D. too【答案】C 【考點】情景交際,副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:斯科特什么時候去上班?每天早上七點。他喜歡他的工作,因此他從未遲到。根據(jù)上文“他喜歡他的工作,可知
97、每天他很早上班從不遲到。usually通常,always一直,總是,never從未,前面三個表示頻度,too太,表示程度,結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)選C?!军c評】此題考察頻度副詞辨析。18.Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can run _ to catch up with them. A. fast enough B. enough fast
98、160; C. slowly enough D. enough slowly【答案】A 【考點】程度副詞 【解析】【分析】句意:不要擔(dān)憂,先生。我相信我可以跑得足夠快可以追上他們。此題考察
99、enough修飾形容詞,副詞放形容詞副詞之后,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選A。【點評】考察enough修飾副詞放在副詞后。19.Have you improved your spoken English ?Yes, I have. I've _ improved a lot. A. yet; yet B. ye
100、t; already C. already ; yet D. already ; already【答案】
101、B 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】yet和already都表示已經(jīng),還的意思,區(qū)別是前者用于疑問及否認句中,后者只用于肯定句中。句意:你已經(jīng)進步了你的英語口語嗎?是的。我已經(jīng)進步了很多。結(jié)合語境可知上文為一般疑問句,下文為肯定句,應(yīng)選B?!军c評】該題型是屬于根底題型,是必考內(nèi)容。英語單詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義,一詞多性的特點,此題就是考察這幾個單詞的副詞用法。首先要理解每個選項的根本含義及用法的不同,并注意穿插含義間的區(qū)別,然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。20. Li Hua speaks English Xia
102、o Lin. I don't think so. I think Li Hua does better than Xiao Lin. A. as good as B. as better as
103、; C. so good as D. as well as【答案】D 【考點】程度副詞 【解析】【分析】句意:李華說英語跟肖琳一樣的得好。我不那么認為。我認為李華說得比肖琳好。
104、副詞修飾謂語動詞作狀語,故填D?!军c評】考察副詞,以及短語as well as.21.一 Do you live here alone, Mary? No. I live here with my elder sister. A. with your family B
105、. with others C. by yourself【答案】C 【考點】副詞辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:Mary,你一個人住這兒嗎?不,我跟我姐姐住這兒。alone單獨,一個人=by oneself;應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考察副詞辨析。22.MeiMei is
106、 , she is liked by everyone around her. A. so a nice girl B. as a nice girl
107、C. such a nice girl D. how nice a girl【答案】C 【考點】程度副詞 【解析】【分析】句意:梅梅,如此得意的女孩,周圍的人都喜歡她。如此:so+形容詞/副詞;such+名詞短語。A nice girl是名詞短語,用such修飾,應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考察副詞用法辨析。23.The boy was
108、160; excited a word. A. very, to say B. so, to say &
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