上海牛津英語6B重點(diǎn)單詞及詞組

1、6BUnit1like/love/enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事greatcitiesinAsia亞洲的大城巾findmuseums,palacesandparksthere在那兒找到博物館、宮殿和公園agreatcity一個(gè)大城巾traveltodifferentcities去小何的城市旅行manytourists許多游客traveltothesamecity去同一個(gè)城市旅行l(wèi)ikevisitingthoseplaces愛參觀那些地方anexhibition=ashow一個(gè)展覽visittheGreatWall參觀長城atanexhibitionaboutgreatcities在一個(gè)

2、關(guān)于大城市的展覽上morethan15millionpeople百多萬人enjoyeatingdumplings喜歡吃餃子lookatthemap看地圖seealotoftallbuildings看到許多局樓whichcity哪個(gè)城市hugedepartmentstores大型百貨商店BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中國的首都。famoushotels著名的賓館goshopping/swimming去購物/去游泳TokyoisthecapitalofJapan.東京是日本的首都。gotravelling/fishing/cycling去旅游/釣魚/騎車inTokyo

3、在東京Tokyoisnorth-eastofShanghai.東京在上海的東北面。about12millionpeople約T二百多萬1loveeatingsushi喜愛吃壽司south-westofShanghai上海的西南thecapitalofThailand泰國的首都inEastAsia在東亞south-westofShanghai上海的四南向northofChina中國的北面manytemplesandbeaches許多寺廟和海灘NorthChina華北inBangkok在曼谷byplane/air/aeroplane乘飛機(jī)enjoyswimminginthesea喜歡在海里游泳by

4、ship=bysea乘船atthesebeautifulbeaches在這些漂亮的海灘bytrain乘火車loveeatingfruit喜愛吃水果howfar多遠(yuǎn)loveeatingspicyfood喜愛吃辣的食物fromShanghaitoBeijing從上海到北京Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事howlong多長時(shí)間inthepast在過去traveltootherplaces去其它地方旅行onehour=anhour一個(gè)小時(shí)halfanhour半小時(shí)=thirtyminutesonehourandahalf一個(gè)半小時(shí)=oneandahalfhou

5、rstwohoursandahalf兩個(gè)半小時(shí)=twoandahalfhoursonedayandahalf=oneandahalfdaystwodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdayssomeinformationaboutBeijing一些關(guān)于北京的信息apieceofinformation一條信息Unit2bringsthtosb帶某物給某人attheairport在機(jī)場=bringsbsthatriptoLosAngeles去洛杉磯的旅行severaltrolleys幾輛手推車aplaneticket一張飛機(jī)票buy-bought-bought買intheUSA在美國b

6、ring-brought-broughthavelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears在洛杉磯住了六年get-got-got得到havebeentotheUSAbefore以前去過美國write-wrote-written寫plantostaytherefortwoweeks計(jì)劃在那兒待2個(gè)星期put-put-put放置havealreadydonealotofthings已經(jīng)做了許多事leavehome離開家plentyof+可數(shù)/不可數(shù)足夠的，大量的ateleventhirty在11:30severalsilkscarves幾條絲巾shoulddosth.應(yīng)該做某事buy

7、sthforsb=buysbsth給某人買杲物goonabusinesstrip出差packthesuitcase整理手提箱alotofsigns許多標(biāo)記enoughroom/space足夠的空間Whatdoeseachsignmean每個(gè)標(biāo)記什么意theSpaceMuseum太空博物館思toomanythings太多的東四toomuchmoney太多的錢somanythings如此多的東四somuchmoney如此多的錢aflighttrip一次航班旅行drivesbtosp開車送某人去某地leaveforsp.=gotosp.離開去某地=departforsp.leavesp.forsp.

8、離開某的去leaveChinaforAmerica離開中國去美國leave-left-left離開arriveattheairport到達(dá)機(jī)場=gettotheairport=reachtheairportdeparturetime啟程時(shí)間arrivaltime到達(dá)時(shí)間have/hastodo.不得不做worryabout擔(dān)心=beworriedaboutallpassengers所有的乘客overthere在那兒aboardingcard一張登機(jī)牌putanametagonthesuitcase把姓名牌掛在手提箱上writeachecklistfor為寫一張清單Unit3theDragonB

9、oatFestival端午節(jié)dragonboatraces賽龍舟aricedumpling一只粽子wouldliketodo/wantto想要做某事knowsomethingabout了解關(guān)于.的事情thestoryofthefestival這個(gè)節(jié)日的故事beborn出生于twothousandyearsago兩千年前l(fā)oveonescountryverymuch非常愛國giveadvicetosb.給某人忠告=givesbadvicelistentohim聽他的loseabattle打了敗仗takeonesadvice聽取某人的忠告beindanger處于危險(xiǎn)中jumpintotherive

10、r跳入河中onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth在農(nóng)歷五月五日eatricedumplings吃粽子havedragonboatraces進(jìn)行龍舟比賽saltyricedumplingswithmeat咸肉粽sweetricedumplingswithoutbeans無豆子的甜粽子saltyoneswithoutmeat無肉的咸的那些ourfavouritericedumplings我們最喜歡的粽子wouldratherdo寧愿做某事apieceofpizza一塊匹/apieceofsandwich一塊三明治somebiscuits一些餅干ane-mailT郵件te

11、llyousomethingabout告訴你關(guān)于.的事情rememberthegreatman記住這個(gè)偉人takesomephotos拍一些照片sendsb.sth.寄給某人某物=sendsth.tosb.Unit4practiseswimming練習(xí)游泳stay/keephealthy保持健康helpdothehousework幫助做家務(wù)staywithsb.和某人呆在一起haveenoughexercise進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉:forgettodosth.忘記去做某事threetimesaweek一周三次forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事twiceayear一年兩次remembertod

12、osth.記得去做某事fourtimesadayf四次rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事onceamonth一月一次reallylovemusic真的愛音樂myhabbit我的習(xí)慣indooractivity室內(nèi)活動(dòng)outdooractivity室外活動(dòng)likedoingpuzzles喜歡玩拼圖游戲myfavouriteindooractivity我最售歡的室內(nèi)活動(dòng)playfootballin/ontheplayground在操場上踢足球athome在家playthepiano彈鋼琴watchtelevision看電視r(shí)eadabook讀書gocycling騎車playcomput

13、ergames玩電腦游戲seeafilm/movie看電影playtennis打網(wǎng)球makeamodel做一個(gè)模型goonapicnic去野餐collectstamps集郵haveabarbecue燒烤flykites放風(fēng)箏haveaheadache患頭痛haveastomachache“、RI，甬havetoothache患牙痛haveacold患感冒haveafever患發(fā)燒haveasorethroat患喉嚨痛watchtoomuchtelevision看太多電視shouldwatchlesstelevision應(yīng)該看更少的電視eatfewersweets吃更少的糖wearenoughc

14、lothes:穿足夠的衣服shouldwearmoreclothes:應(yīng)該穿更多的衣服beafraid恐怕eattoomanyricedumplings吃太多的粽子eattoomuchspicyfood吃太多辣的食物howoften:多久gotobedlate晚睡覺Unit5infrontof在.前回amagiccamera魔力照相機(jī)takeaphotograph/photo拍照waitfor等待pressthebutton據(jù)按鈕inthefuture在未來weigh55kilograms重55公斤be160centimetrestall身高160cmmorebeautiful更漂亮in15y

15、earstime=in15years15年后belike像begoodat+n./doing=dowellin+n./doingXT.bepoorat在較差wear(apairof)glasses戴（一副）眼鏡putoutfires滅火listentomusic聽音樂begood-looking相貌好看workinabakery在面包房工作willpossiblybeanastronaut可能成才-名宇航員writealot多寫作readalot多閱讀alotofpeople/money許多人/錢lookfor尋找comeout出來thenoteontheback背面的信息practiseEn

16、glishmore多多練英語havetodosth.不得不做makesickpeoplebetter使病人恢復(fù)健康learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做gowithsb.和某人一起走flyaspacecraft駕駛宇宙飛船comeback回來atnight在晚上first,next,then.finally首先，接著，然后，最后Unit6talkabout談?wù)搒easonalchanges季節(jié)性的變化talkwith/tosb.與某人交談differentseasons不同的季節(jié)befun.是趣事writeanoticetosb.寫通知befunny.是滑稽的inSeptember在九月inearl

17、yOctober在十月初inlateApril在四月下旬wearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖村衫blueshorts藍(lán)短褲wearblackbelts系黑皮帶wearwhitesocks穿白襪wearredscarves戴紅領(lǐng)巾apairoftrousers一條長褲apairofshorts一條短褲apairofglasses一副眼鏡apairofscissors一把男力schooluniformsinsummer夏季校服schooluniformsinwinter冬季校服wearwhitedresswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖裙子

18、inlateNovember在廣月下旬wearwhiteblouseswiththe穿白色（女式）長袖村衫longsleevesschoollife校園生活inthe(school)garden在（校）園里flyaround四處飛舞inthelibrary在圖書館in/ontheplayground在操場beair-conditioned是有空調(diào)的likehavingicecream愛吃冰淇淋afterlunchinspring/summer/autumn/winter午飯后在春天/夏大/秋天/冬天inthecanteen在餐廳onthetrees在樹上inthetree在樹上keepwarm

19、保暖helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事softdrinks軟飲料notmanypeople沒有太多的人notmanyleaves沒有太多的葉子notmuchfood沒有太多的食物Unit7adouble-deckerbus雙層巴士asingle-deckerbus單層巴士afarebox投幣箱anair-conditionedbus一輛空調(diào)巴士apublictransportationcard一張交通卡travelbybus/ferry乘巴士/渡船旅行travelbyunderground乘地鐵旅行inthepast在過去have/hastodosth.不得不做sth.abusc

20、onducter公交車售票員buyticketsfromsb.collectmoneyfromthepassengers從某人那買票向乘客收錢putsth.inabag把某物放在包里putmoneyinafarebox把錢放入投幣箱onthebus在公交車?yán)飉ostof大多數(shù)manyof許多someof.noneof沒有一個(gè).allof所有abusdriver公交車司機(jī)fewertrafficjams更少的交通阻塞moreundergroundstations更多的地鐵站thinkabout考慮bylightrail乘輕軌drawaposter畫海報(bào)belike+n.像inthepast在過去

21、travellinginourcity我們城巾的交通acarpark一個(gè)停車場trafficlights紅綠燈onthepavements在人行道上atthecrossing在十字路口口crossthestreet穿過街道runacrossthestreet跑過街道gothroughthetunnels穿過地鐵makeaposterabout做一張關(guān)于.的海報(bào)onlyafew/alittle僅什-些Unit8seesb.cleaningthestreet看見某人在打掃大thenaturalworld自然的世界街inwindyweather有風(fēng)的天氣aslideshowabouttyphoons

22、一張關(guān)于臺風(fēng)的幻燈片onawindy/sunny/rainy/snowyday在刮風(fēng)/晴/卜雨/卜雪/天whatmayhappen可能發(fā)生什么asksomequestionsabout問一些關(guān)于.的問題heavyobjects重物differentkindsof小同種類falloncars掉在車上helphermakeadisplayboard幫助她制作展示板blowawayflowerpotsoutsidepeoplesflats將花盆吹到公寓外面seepeopleflyingkitesinthepark看見人們在公園里放風(fēng)箏breakwindows打破玻璃agentlewind微風(fēng)bigw

23、avesinthesea海里的大浪一astrongwind強(qiáng)風(fēng)sinkshipsinthesea將輪船沉沒atyphoon臺風(fēng)ontheposter在海報(bào)上seepeopleholdingraincoatstightly看見人們緊緊地抓住雨衣safetyrules安全準(zhǔn)則seeleavesblowingslightlyinparks看見公園里的葉子輕輕地吹拂著saveoneslife救了某人的生命seeflagsflyinginthesky看見旗幟在空中飛揚(yáng)asafeplace一個(gè)安全的地方seepeopletakingflowerpotsinto/insidetheirflats看見人們把花

24、盆拿進(jìn)公寓landontheearthsafely安全地著陸在地球上seecloudsmovingquickly看見ZT朵飛快地移動(dòng)stayindoors呆在室內(nèi)seepeoplewindsurfingonthesea看見人們在海上沖浪stayinourflats呆在我們的公寓里astreetcleaner一名街道清潔工stayathome呆在家里flyoneskitehappily快樂地放風(fēng)箏putonescarincarparksfishingboats將汽車停在車庫里漁船atfirst=atthebeginning起初stayintyphoonshelters呆在臺風(fēng)遮蔽處blowgen

25、tly輕輕地吹著closeallthewindows關(guān)緊所有的窗moveslightly/slowly輕輕地/慢慢地移動(dòng)immediately立刻=atonce=innotimebecomestronger變得更加強(qiáng)壯blowoneskiteaway吹走某人的風(fēng)箏gohomeimmediately立即回家watchTVathome在家看電視blowfiercely猛烈地吹著falldown掉落sinkinthesea沉沒在海里passquickly迅速的行進(jìn)thinkaboutdoingsth.考慮關(guān)于做某事walkcarefullyinthestreet在街上小心地走路Unit9onthei

26、rfarms在他們的農(nóng)場上seawater海水havesomefoodtoeat有食物吃rainwater雨水a(chǎn)twork在工作，在上班preparefor為做準(zhǔn)備savewater節(jié)約水a(chǎn)classcompetition一次班級競賽wastewater浪費(fèi)水threequartersoftheEarth地球表面的四分之fixadrippingtap修理滴水的水龍頭manyfish許多（條）魚washvegetablesunderarunningtap在嘩嘩地流著水的水龍頭下洗蔬菜seaanimals海洋動(dòng)物turnoffadrippingtap關(guān)掉滴水的水龍頭liveinthestreams

27、住在溪流里playwatergames玩水游戲ontheEarth在地球上takeashowerinsteadofabath洗淋浴血不要洗盆浴thelargestanimalsontheEarth地球上取人的動(dòng)物brushyourteethunderarunningtap在在嘩嘩地流著水的水龍頭下刷牙oneofthemostintelligentanimals最聰明的動(dòng)物之一differentwaysofsavingwater節(jié)約水的小同方法oneofthemostdangerousanimals最危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物之一savewaterbyfixingadrippingtap通過修理滴水的水龍頭來節(jié)

28、約水intheoceans在海洋里inthedeepsea在深海里getfoodfromtheoceans從海洋里獲得食物savewaterbynotplayingwatergames通過不玩水游戲來節(jié)約水a(chǎn)seahorse海馬fromtheoceans來自于海洋usenetstocatchfish用網(wǎng)捕魚beimportanttoX.來說是重要的keepthemclean保持它們干凈stoppollutingthem停止污染它們wanttodo想要做某事findsomeinformationaboutwater找到一些關(guān)于水的信息ontheInternet在因特網(wǎng)上ifthereisnorain如果沒扃兩havenowatertodrink沒有水喝havenowatertobrushourteeth沒水刷牙