必修5 Unit 4 Making the news

1、Unit 4Making the news制作新聞制作新聞目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄目錄高頻短語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)1_集中；全神貫注于集中；全神貫注于2_ 依靠；依賴依靠；依賴3_ 因因指責(zé)或控告指責(zé)或控告4_ 為了為了(做做)5_ 在在前面前面6_ 對(duì)對(duì)有敏感的嗅覺有敏感的嗅覺concentrate ondepend onaccuse.ofso as to (do sth.)ahead ofhave a nose for.目錄目錄7_ 通知某人某事通知某人某事8_ 完全誤解；完全搞錯(cuò)完全誤解；完全搞錯(cuò)9_ 盼望盼望10_ 把把傳給傳給11_約會(huì)

2、約會(huì),預(yù)約預(yù)約12_應(yīng)該應(yīng)該;本應(yīng)本應(yīng)inform sb.of sth.get the wrong end of the sticklook forward to.pass.on to.make an appointment be supposed to. 目錄目錄典型句式典型句式1never引導(dǎo)的倒裝句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句Never _ his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周揚(yáng)將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)周揚(yáng)將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他在一家流行的英語(yǔ)報(bào)社的第一次任務(wù)。忘記他在一家流行的英語(yǔ)報(bào)社的第一次任務(wù)。2be to do結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)

3、義功能結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)義功能His discussion with his new boss，Hu Xin(HX)，_ his life as a journalist.他與他的新老板胡新的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響他與他的新老板胡新的討論對(duì)他的記者生涯會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響.will Zhou Yang(ZY) forget was to strongly influence 目錄目錄3not only引導(dǎo)的倒裝句引導(dǎo)的倒裝句Not only _ in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.

4、我不僅僅只是對(duì)攝影感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還專修過業(yè)余攝影我不僅僅只是對(duì)攝影感興趣，在大學(xué)里我還專修過業(yè)余攝影課來更新我的技術(shù)。課來更新我的技術(shù)。4be supposed to do.“應(yīng)該做應(yīng)該做”So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man _bribe him.因此我們安排這名球員和被認(rèn)為行賄的人一起接受采訪。因此我們安排這名球員和被認(rèn)為行賄的人一起接受采訪。am I interestedsupposed to 目錄目錄單元語(yǔ)法單元語(yǔ)法倒裝倒裝1(2013河南省六市高中畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考河南省六市高中畢業(yè)班聯(lián)考)Do yo

5、u often go to the gym？You look fit.On the contrary,seldom _ in my spare time.AI work out Bdid I work outCI worked out Ddo I work out 解析：選解析：選D。考查倒裝句及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?？疾榈寡b句及動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。seldom放句首應(yīng)用倒放句首應(yīng)用倒裝句式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。裝句式。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 目錄目錄2(2013南京市高三模擬南京市高三模擬)_ going to the program You Are the One,she knew she had

6、 to be there or her mother would be unhappy.AAlthough much she dislikedBMuch although she dislikedCAs she disliked muchDMuch as she disliked解析：選解析：選D?？疾榈寡b。句意：盡管她非常不喜歡上?？疾榈寡b。句意：盡管她非常不喜歡上“非誠(chéng)非誠(chéng)勿擾勿擾”這個(gè)節(jié)目這個(gè)節(jié)目,但她知道她必須去但她知道她必須去,否則她媽媽會(huì)不開心的。否則她媽媽會(huì)不開心的。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序,被倒裝的部分可以使被倒裝的部分可以使用表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)

7、或動(dòng)詞原形。故用表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或動(dòng)詞原形。故D項(xiàng)當(dāng)選。項(xiàng)當(dāng)選。目錄目錄3(2013河北省普通高考模擬河北省普通高考模擬)Not until one of his works was published_ to gain his confidence in writing.Ahe was able Bwas he ableChe had been able Dhad he been able解析：選解析：選B?？疾榈寡b句。此處。考查倒裝句。此處not until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí)句置于句首時(shí),主句部分倒裝。主句部分倒裝。目錄目錄4(2013河南省鄭州市高考信息卷河南省鄭州市

8、高考信息卷)For a moment nothing happened,and then _ all shouting together.Avoices had come Bcame voicesCvoices would come Ddid voices come解析：選解析：選B?？疾榈寡b句。句意：有一會(huì)兒什么都沒有發(fā)生?？疾榈寡b句。句意：有一會(huì)兒什么都沒有發(fā)生,然后傳來了眾人齊喊的聲音。以然后傳來了眾人齊喊的聲音。以then引起的句子中引起的句子中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為詞常為become,go等等,句子要用完全倒裝句子要用完全倒裝,故選故選B項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。目錄目錄5(2013九江地區(qū)聯(lián)考九江地區(qū)

9、聯(lián)考)Hardly_the phone_ I was told that the hotel had been booked full.AI had picked up;when Bhad I picked up;thenChad I picked up;when DI had picked up;then解析：選解析：選C。考查倒裝句和固定句式。本句使用了?？疾榈寡b句和固定句式。本句使用了“hardly.when.”句式句式,表示表示“剛一剛一就就”;當(dāng)否定副詞當(dāng)否定副詞hardly放在句首時(shí)放在句首時(shí),主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),因此選因此選C。目錄目錄 Translate: 1.

10、繼續(xù)教授書法繼續(xù)教授書法,幫助孩子獲得書寫的技巧很重要。幫助孩子獲得書寫的技巧很重要。 2. (1).據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道,這家公司正在集中精力開拓它們的海外這家公司正在集中精力開拓它們的海外市場(chǎng)。市場(chǎng)。 (2).我決心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的東西。我決心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的東西。 3. (1).要是我早一點(diǎn)通知他開會(huì)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間要是我早一點(diǎn)通知他開會(huì)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間,昨天他就昨天他就不會(huì)遲到了。不會(huì)遲到了。 (2).一有麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。一有麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。 4. (1).現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無意義現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無意義,不管怎樣我們明天都要離開不管怎樣我們明天都要離開. (2).上課遲到對(duì)他來說是常有的事。

11、上課遲到對(duì)他來說是常有的事。 (3).你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。 5. (1).經(jīng)理要求工人加班經(jīng)理要求工人加班,以提前完成任務(wù)。以提前完成任務(wù)。 (2).我同意你去掙一些錢我同意你去掙一些錢,可是不要耽誤功課。可是不要耽誤功課。目錄目錄 1. 繼續(xù)教授書法繼續(xù)教授書法,幫助孩子獲得書寫的技巧幫助孩子獲得書寫的技巧很重要很重要 Its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.acquire a knowledg

12、e of.獲得獲得的知識(shí)的知識(shí)acquire a habit of.養(yǎng)成養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣acquire a taste for.開始喜歡上開始喜歡上目錄目錄 2. a.據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道,這家公司正在集中精力開拓它這家公司正在集中精力開拓它們的海外市場(chǎng)。們的海外市場(chǎng)。 The firm is reported to be concentrating on increasing their markets overseas. b.我決心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的東西。我決心全力以赴教孩子真正有用的東西。Im determined to concentrate all my efforts on teac

13、hing children something really useful.目錄目錄 3.要是我早一點(diǎn)通知他開會(huì)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間要是我早一點(diǎn)通知他開會(huì)的準(zhǔn)確時(shí)間,昨天他昨天他就不會(huì)遲到了。就不會(huì)遲到了。 Had I informed/If I had informed him of the exact time for the meeting earlier, he wouldnt have been late yesterday. 一有麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。一有麻煩你就應(yīng)該告知我們。 You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.目

14、錄目錄 4. 現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無意義現(xiàn)在抱怨毫無意義,不管怎樣我們明天都要離不管怎樣我們明天都要離開開.There is no point complaining nowwere leaving tomorrow in any case.上課遲到對(duì)他來說是常有的事。上課遲到對(duì)他來說是常有的事。As is often the case with him, he was late for class.你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。你最好帶上鑰匙以防我不在家。Youd better take the keys in case Im out.目錄目錄5. 經(jīng)理要求工人加班經(jīng)理要求工人加班,以提前完成任務(wù)。以提

15、前完成任務(wù)。The manager demanded that the workers (should) work extra hours to complete the task ahead of time.目錄目錄6. 我同意你去掙一些錢我同意你去掙一些錢,可是不要耽誤功課?？墒遣灰⒄`功課。I approve of your trying to earn some money,but please dont neglect your studies.目錄目錄跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow_(

16、以防以防)I forget.2Then the doctors _(告知家人告知家人) there was no hope for his recovery.3The little boy couldnt _(集中精力于集中精力于)his study with so much noise going on.4His purpose of going to Canada is _(為了學(xué)好為了學(xué)好英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ))in caseinformed the family thatconcentrate his attention onto acquire a good knowledge of Englis

17、h目錄目錄5It is said that in no case_(可以允許學(xué)生進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室可以允許學(xué)生進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室)without Mr.Jacksons permission.6The minister of the Health Department demanded the problems referred to _(特別特別注意注意)can the students be allowed to enter the laboratory(should) be paid special attention to目錄目錄7. He knew he could _ the situation.

18、他知道可以依靠她來應(yīng)付這種局面。他知道可以依靠她來應(yīng)付這種局面。You _all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.你可以相信所有的貨物都會(huì)及時(shí)用船運(yùn)到國(guó)你可以相信所有的貨物都會(huì)及時(shí)用船運(yùn)到國(guó)外去外去Nowadays young people just cant live without the Internet, on which they depend for whatever information they need. 如今的年如今的年輕人離開因特網(wǎng)就無法生活輕人離開因特網(wǎng)就無法生活,他們依靠它獲取他們依靠它獲取自己所需的信息。自己所需的

19、信息。depend upon her to deal withmay depend on it that目錄目錄.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2011高考山東卷高考山東卷)He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven ifBif onlyCin case Dso that解析：選解析：選C?？疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機(jī)。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：他準(zhǔn)備好了照相機(jī),以便以便他看到好的東西就隨時(shí)拍下來。他看到好的東西就隨時(shí)拍下來。A項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“盡管盡管,即使即使”;B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)意為意為“要是要是

20、就好了就好了”;C項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“以防以防,萬(wàn)一萬(wàn)一”;D項(xiàng)意為項(xiàng)意為“為了為了”。目錄目錄2(2012高考大綱全國(guó)卷高考大綱全國(guó)卷)The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.Aquantity BprogressCproduction Ddemand解析：選解析：選D。句意：。句意：哈利哈利波特波特叢書很受歡迎叢書很受歡迎;在這個(gè)城市有很大的需求量。在這個(gè)城市有很大的需求量。quantity數(shù)量數(shù)量;progress進(jìn)步進(jìn)步; production生產(chǎn)生產(chǎn);demand要求。這里要求。這

21、里be in great demand意為：需求量很大意為：需求量很大,暢銷。暢銷。目錄目錄3(2012華中師大一附中五月適應(yīng)性考試華中師大一附中五月適應(yīng)性考試)Your plan,as well as his,sounds original.But the company,I think,wont _ either of them,for they are unrealistic.Aabolish BcommentCapprove Doverlook解析：選解析：選C。句意：你和他的計(jì)劃聽起來很新穎。句意：你和他的計(jì)劃聽起來很新穎,但我認(rèn)為公司但我認(rèn)為公司不會(huì)贊成任何一個(gè)不會(huì)贊成任何一個(gè),因

22、為它們都不切實(shí)際。因?yàn)樗鼈兌疾磺袑?shí)際。abolish意為意為“廢除廢除,消消滅滅”;comment意為意為“評(píng)論評(píng)論,注釋注釋”;approve意為意為“批準(zhǔn)批準(zhǔn),贊贊成成”;overlook意為意為“俯瞰俯瞰,忽視忽視”。根據(jù)句意可知。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。目錄目錄4People all over the world are kept _ of what is happening immediately by means of the Internet.Areminded BconvincedCapproved Dinformed解析：選解析：選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意：全世界的人們通

23、過因特?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意：全世界的人們通過因特網(wǎng)來即時(shí)獲知正在發(fā)生的事情。網(wǎng)來即時(shí)獲知正在發(fā)生的事情。inform意為意為“告知告知,通知通知”,常常用于詞組用于詞組inform sb.of rmed在此句中作動(dòng)詞在此句中作動(dòng)詞keep的的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),構(gòu)成構(gòu)成keep rmed of sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。目錄目錄5After the great earthquake happened in 2012,the whole society in Turkey _ on rescuing the people in ruins.Aconcentrated

24、BinsistedCdepended Dbased解析：選解析：選A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。concentrate on doing sth.集中精力做集中精力做;insist on堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持;depend on依靠依靠;base on以以為根據(jù)。為根據(jù)。目錄目錄6In order to _a good knowledge of French,he gave up his job and went to study in a French school.Arequire BinquireCacquire Daddress解析：選解析：選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了精通法語(yǔ)?？疾?/p>

25、動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：為了精通法語(yǔ),他放他放棄了工作棄了工作,去一所法語(yǔ)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。去一所法語(yǔ)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。require需要需要;要求要求;inquire詢?cè)儐枂?打聽打聽;address郵寄郵寄;acquire a good knowledge of精通精通;學(xué)好學(xué)好.目錄目錄Phrases.選詞填空選詞填空so as to；be accused of；depend on；have a good nose for;get the wrong end of the stick；ahead of1Generally speaking,a political leader should _current

26、 affairs.2I_and thought you wouldnt come until tomorrow.3It was reported that the chairman _ bribery (賄賂賄賂),but he didnt admit it.4He is an able man and always can finish the work _ time.have a good nose forgot the wrong end of the stickwas accused ofahead of目錄目錄5As we all know,good health _ good fo

27、od,exercise and getting enough sleep.6I spend more than two hours every day surfing the Internet _ know more about what is happening all over the world.depends onso as to目錄目錄.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013咸寧市高三聯(lián)考咸寧市高三聯(lián)考)The young soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.Ascolded BchargedCaccused Dpunis

28、hed解析：選解析：選C。句意：這個(gè)年輕的士兵因?yàn)榕R陣脫逃而被指控。句意：這個(gè)年輕的士兵因?yàn)榕R陣脫逃而被指控.scold斥責(zé)斥責(zé),責(zé)備責(zé)備(for);charge收費(fèi)收費(fèi),充電充電,sb.be charged with.因因被指控被指控;accuse譴責(zé)譴責(zé),指控指控,告發(fā)告發(fā),sb.be accused of.因因被控告被控告;punish懲罰懲罰(for)。目錄目錄2Shall I turn on the TV,Mom?No.You should be quiet _ wake up your sleeping brother.Aso not as to Bso as not toCso

29、as to not Dnot so as to解析：選解析：選B?？疾椴欢ㄊ降姆穸ㄊ叫问?。一般情況下?？疾椴欢ㄊ降姆穸ㄊ叫问健Ｒ话闱闆r下,非謂語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定形式均在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面加動(dòng)詞的否定形式均在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面加not,故故so as to do sth.的否定形式為的否定形式為so as not to do sth.。目錄目錄3(2013濱州模擬濱州模擬)Would you come to see me tomorrow?_.AIt depends BThat depends onCIt is depended DThat depends so解析：選解析：選A。It (all) de

30、pends.視情況而定。視情況而定。目錄目錄1(2012高考安徽卷高考安徽卷) Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she_ there,she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives Bwould liveChas lived Dwere to live解析：選解析：選D?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。此處were to live用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與將來的事實(shí)相反。表示與將來的事實(shí)相反。目錄目錄2(2012四級(jí)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)英語(yǔ))We

31、 were to _ the school bus to get to the museum,but it was broken,so we had to take the subway.Atake Bhave takenCto be taking Dto have been taking解析：選解析：選B。句意：我們本打算乘校車去博物館的。句意：我們本打算乘校車去博物館的,但它壞但它壞了了,所以我們不得不坐地鐵。所以我們不得不坐地鐵。was/were to have done表示表示“本本打算打算”、“本計(jì)劃本計(jì)劃”做某事卻沒有做成。因此選做某事卻沒有做成。因此選B。目錄目錄3(2013安徽

32、名校第一次聯(lián)考安徽名校第一次聯(lián)考)Why did you go to the wrong office?Well,I forgot which room I was_to go to.Ademanded BhopedCsupposed Dsuggested解析：選解析：選C。句意：。句意：你怎么走錯(cuò)了辦公室？你怎么走錯(cuò)了辦公室？哎呀哎呀,我我忘了我該進(jìn)哪個(gè)辦公室了。忘了我該進(jìn)哪個(gè)辦公室了。be supposed to do sth.意為意為“應(yīng)該應(yīng)該做某事做某事”,符合語(yǔ)意。符合語(yǔ)意。目錄目錄4(2013福建龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢福建龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢)Remember that there is sti

33、ll one point_we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.Awhere BwhyCwhen Dthat解析：選解析：選D?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。做定語(yǔ)從句題的關(guān)鍵是：在主?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。做定語(yǔ)從句題的關(guān)鍵是：在主句中找出先行詞句中找出先行詞,該句的先行詞是該句的先行詞是one point,然后把先行詞然后把先行詞“代代入入”從句中從句中,判斷其在從句中的判斷其在從句中的“地位地位”和和“作用作用”,這里先行詞在這里先行詞在從句中作從句中作make clear的賓語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系代詞所以用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句

34、中作賓語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作賓語(yǔ),據(jù)此選據(jù)此選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。目錄目錄5(2013山西省六所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬山西省六所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬)Believe it or not,my sister and I are twins.Oh,you must have had the case_you were taken for your sister.Awhich BwhoseCwhere Dwhom解析：選解析：選C?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)意表示你肯定有過被誤認(rèn)為?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。語(yǔ)意表示你肯定有過被誤認(rèn)為是你姐姐的情況。是你姐姐的情況。where you were taken for your sister是定是定語(yǔ)從

35、句語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞修飾先行詞the case,表示的是抽象地點(diǎn)表示的是抽象地點(diǎn),where可用可用in which替換。替換。目錄目錄6Were just trying to reach a point_both sides will sit down together and talk.Awhere BthatCwhen Dwhich解析：選解析：選A。句意：我們正努力達(dá)到一個(gè)地步。句意：我們正努力達(dá)到一個(gè)地步,雙方愿意坐下雙方愿意坐下來彼此交談。來彼此交談。目錄目錄運(yùn)用所學(xué)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文Albert (1)_ ( 被 雇 請(qǐng) 為 ) a reporter on China

36、Daily last year.(2)_ (起初，開始), he didnt go out ona story by himself, but with another reporter and (3)_ (觀察)what he did.Later, he was given a chance to cover a story on hisown, in which a policeman traded information for money with theunderground world.(4)_ ( 為了不) get the wrongend of the stick, he (5

37、) _( 集 中 精 力 ) his work,interviewing many people and collecting lots of evidence.When thewas employed asAt the beginningobservedIn order not to concentrated on 目錄目錄story was written out, even the chief editor (6)_ ( 贊同)his ability as a good reporter, saying he (7) _( 對(duì)有 敏 感 性 ) a story.Meanwhile, Al

38、bert was informed he (8)_ ( 被 指 控 ) slander.Sure of what he reported was true,Albert decided to (9) _ ( 保護(hù)自己不受)the accusation.approved ofhad a nose forwasaccused ofdefend himself against目錄目錄本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束按按ESC鍵退出全屏播放鍵退出全屏播放目錄目錄如何突出句子中的重點(diǎn)句子的重點(diǎn)可以通過下列方法加以突出：1把重點(diǎn)擺在句首或句尾一般而言，最顯眼的位置是在句尾，其次是在句首，中間的位置最平淡，乏善可陳。如：Incorrect grammar and improper construction invariablydistract r