小學英語一般現在時講解及練習

1、 標志標志 詞詞 定定義義 結結 構構定定 義義 、表示客觀真理或事實、表示客觀真理或事實 I am a student. I can speak English 、表示經常或習慣性的動作、表示經常或習慣性的動作 I do homework every day. Jimmy does housework on Sundays. 標標 志志 詞詞1.every day/morning/week； on Sundays2.頻率副詞：頻率副詞： usually, always, often， sometimes isareambe 動詞表示“是”amI I am的的縮寫形式：縮寫形式： Im a g

2、irl. Im a teacher. Im I am a girl. I am tall. ishe she it 所有單數和不可數名詞 he is = hesshe is = shesit is = its縮寫形式areyou they you are = yourethey are = theyre縮寫形式we we are = were Lets fill in blanks 1、I _ a boy. I _ tall. I _ nine.2、 You _ Kitty. You _short. You _ ten.3、_ you a boy? No, I _ a girl.4、 Kitt

3、y _ a girl. She _ short.5、Peter _ a boy. He _ tall.6、 This _ a cat. It _ fat.7、The bird _ small and the dog _ big.8、What _they? They _ elephants.9、The water _ cold.10、My mother and father _ happy. Areamareamisamisisamareis areisisisisareareisare變否定：變否定：be后加后加not變疑問，變疑問，你會嗎？你會嗎？So easy!So easy!一般疑問句：

4、一般疑問句：This is a book.Is this a book?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.一般疑問句：一般疑問句：They are friends.Are they friend?Yes,they are.No,they arent.變疑問：變疑問：be提前提前整理大小寫整理大小寫加？加？w There is a radio on the desk. There be- 的一般疑問句 Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.w There are some shoes under th

5、e bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.w 規(guī)則：規(guī)則： is/are要提前要提前, some 變變any,其他都不其他都不變變一般現在時一般現在時（一般疑問句）（一般疑問句） He He is is a student. You a student. You areare a boy. a boy. Is Is he a student he a student？ Are Are youyou a boya boy？ I I am am a a good boygood boy.

6、. TheyThey areare tea teachers.chers. AreAre youyou a good boya good boy？ AreAre they tethey teacheracher？ Ben is my friend. Is Ben your friend？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句Yes,he is.No,he isnt. Nancy is our teacher. Is Nancy your teacher？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句Yes,she is.No,she isnt.注意：注意：否定句否定句 some 變變any 疑問句疑問句 some 變變any I

7、 we變成變成you my our 變成變成yourcanshallmust情態(tài) 動詞后面跟動詞原形后面跟動詞原形She can speak English.I can speak English.They can speak English.變否定：變否定：情后加情后加not變否定句變否定句She can speak English.She can not speak English.變疑問，變疑問，你會嗎？你會嗎？So easy!So easy!后面跟動詞原形后面跟動詞原形Can you speak English?I can speak English.Yes ,I can. No,I

8、cant.dodoes助 動詞結結 構構 1. 除三單以外的主語除三單以外的主語+動原動原 （主語為（主語為 I, we, you, they）We go to school at 9:40 on Saturday. 2. 三單主語三單主語+動詞三單形式動詞三單形式 (三單：三單： he, she, it, 人名人名)Peter goes to school at 9:30.一般現在時態(tài) S 是小偷 跟著it 、she、 he的動作動作sleepreaddrawplaygodowatchHeSheItsssses eses 1.I go to school by bus. 2.He goes

9、to school by bus. 3.She gets up at six.always(總是總是)sometimes(有時有時) never(從不從不) on Sundays（每周天）（每周天）at the weekends 1.I always go to school by bus. 2.He sometimes goes to school by bus. 3.She never gets up at six.第三人稱單數第三人稱單數1. 直接直接加加s：reads, plays, works, makes2.以以s, x, ch, sh, o結尾結尾+es. watches, go

10、es,does3. 輔音字母輔音字母+y結尾的單詞結尾的單詞,去去y+ies, worry-worries, studystudies4. 特殊：特殊： have-hasmake do want gethave catchtake playstudy go 練一練練一練makesdoeswantsgetshascatchestakesplaysstudiesgoes sit_ swim_ go _ _ do _ make _ run _ write_ see_ _ cry_ study _ watch_ wash_ say_ play _ have_ take_ swimsgoesdoesma

11、kesrunswritescries_seesstudieswatcheswashessays_playshas_takessits一般現在時一般現在時（否定句）（否定句） 1 1、I to school by bus. I to school by bus. 否：否： I to school by bus. I to school by bus. 2 2、He He to school by bus. to school by bus. 否：否：He He to school by bus. to school by bus. gogodont godont gogoesgoesdoesnt

12、 godoesnt go變否定句變否定句I study English every day.I dont study English every morning.Ben wants some bread.Ben Doesnt want any bread.變否定句變否定句一般現在時一般現在時（一般疑問句）（一般疑問句） 1 1、I to school by bus. I to school by bus. 疑疑問問句：句： you to school by bus. you to school by bus. 2 2、He He to school by bus. to school by b

13、us. 疑疑問問句：句： he he to school by bus. to school by bus. DoesDoesgogogoesgoesgogogogoDoDoI wake up at 7 oclock.doDo I wake up at 7 oclock?Do you wake up at 7 oclock?Yes, I do. No, I dont否定句：否定句：dontdont 放在哪兒呢？放在哪兒呢？I dont wake up at 7 oclock.She goes to school at 9 oclock.Does She go to school at 9 oc

14、lock.esDoes she go to school at 9 oclock.esYes, she does. No, she doesnt否定句：否定句：doesntShe doesnt go to school at 9 oclock.es1. 開幕式開幕式2. 選答環(huán)節(jié)選答環(huán)節(jié)3. 搶答環(huán)節(jié)搶答環(huán)節(jié)4. 才藝表演才藝表演5. 頒獎典禮頒獎典禮感謝您的到來！感謝您的到來！每組同學派出一名代表選擇一個題號。每組同學派出一名代表選擇一個題號。每個數字代表的分值可是不同的哦！每個數字代表的分值可是不同的哦！可選題：可選題：把下列單詞變成三單形式把下列單詞變成三單形式 （10）go_ study _ wash _play _ do _ have _fly _ swim _ teach _變疑問并回答變疑問并回答（3030）BAmy wants some chicken. Does Amy want any chicken？ Yes, she does. No, she doesnt變疑問，并回答！變疑問，并回答?。?0）I want a book. Do you want a book？ Yes, I do. No, I d