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1、初中英語短文改錯 練習(xí)一:I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. I ll stay here, when I m thinking of returning 3. home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. I have no reason to return back
2、to England. I like 6. living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. and travel around the country. My work is very 8. interested, and there are so many things I don t know 9. about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. 【答案解析】1 . 將 come 改為been。 come 是終止性動詞,不與時間段連用。2 .將ask改為asking?,F(xiàn)
3、在分詞作伴隨狀語。3 . 在 when 前加and。when 引導(dǎo)的從句與how long 引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個并列的賓語從句(作asking的賓語)。4 .將of改為to。在answer, key, way, entranc妤名詞后,習(xí)慣上用介詞 to。5 .在return前加will。這是將來時。注意:不要誤以為 when引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。事實上,when 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。6 .去掉 back 或?qū)?return 改為 go。因為 return=go back。7 . 此行正確。8 . 將 travel 改為traveling。 因為 traveling 與 me
4、eting 并列, 作 enjoy 的賓語。9 .將interested改為interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing形容詞;-ed形容詞則表示某人“感到的”。10.將it改為them。因為此處是指 many things。練習(xí)二:Mary is my best friend. We re all from Henan, 1. but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. Guangzhou. We don t look each other very often, 3. but we re keep in touch all the
5、 time. I often write 4. to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. are happened at my company, and she often 6. writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. We re really luck. There are so many ways 1
6、0. we can keep in touch with each other.練習(xí)三:We ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. buy a new color television set, and I m not 2. sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. to change for it in a few yearstime for a bigger 5. one. My husband th
7、inks it s no necessary to buy 6. a very big one. He said our sitting room isn t very 7. big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we d better to make 9. quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. 練習(xí)四:Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1.
8、 summer English course in your school. As for my 2. choice of the two courses, I d prefer the five-weeks 3. course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. language. I d like to do some traveling and make 6. a few new friends. In all the subjects
9、 I m learning 7. at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. in England this summer.練習(xí)五 :I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. He is now forty-five year old. Beca
10、use of years of 2. hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. but also
11、 very strict in me. With his help, I ve made 8. great progress. I ll never to forget what he taught 9. me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. 練習(xí)六:Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1hours. Televion shows like books or movies. A child 2 can learn bad thing
12、s from one of them and good things from 3others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7T
13、hey can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10練習(xí)七:A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1to a man pass by, “ let me clean your boots, sir!” 2The man didn t want
14、 to have it cleaned, so he went 3away. But the boy said, “ You needn t to pay for it 4if you 1 ike/, The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6boot, but the boy said, “ You ll have pay for this one. 7I won t clean it if you pay me first.” The man did
15、8not want to pay, so he went along with one 9clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “ Look! What a mad man!” 10練習(xí)八:There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2First or native ;ang
16、uage. Another 300million speak it asA second language. No one know how 3Many people speak it as foreign language. 4-Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6English is the world s the most important language and 7It is the most wide
17、used language. It is the language 8Of international business,research and 9Science. More than three-fourths of theWorld s mail is written by English. More than 10Three-fifths of the world s radio station use English.練習(xí)九:As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1asked, “ What are y
18、ou running for?” the woman smilles. 2“ I m not running, I m jogging,” she said, she continued 3her slowly run through the park. Everyday, in all kinds of 4the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5jogging -running slowly for long distances become sopopular? Most joggers begin because the
19、y hear it is a very 6good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9jogging, they can succeed in other thing,also. 10_練習(xí)十:Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a b
20、ig collectionof rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2very busy, his wife made the arrangements(安科F) for all her 3possessions to be taken in a moving van貨車)to their new home 4while he was away from work. The following we
21、ek three men started5out take the things out of MrGrey' s house and loading (裝運(yùn))6them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8things when Mrs Grey ran out from her house and said, “ Please 9treat that box very gen
22、tle! That one has all my husbans s bones 10in it. " The man was so surprised that he nearly drop ped the box on his feet.1 .【答案解析】1. all改為both o指Mary和作者兩個人。2. when 改為 and 或 while。 因為兩個分句沒有主從關(guān)系。而是并列關(guān)系,或者有對比或?qū)φ盏暮x。3. look改為see。因為此句意為“兩個人不能經(jīng)常見面(see)”。4. 去掉keep或把we' re改為we。因為keep是動詞,若不是進(jìn)行時態(tài)或 被動
23、語態(tài),動詞前不用be,但句中沒有動詞時必用 be。所以去掉keep或去掉 are,5. telling 改為tell。 tell 和 write 是并列謂語。6. happened改為happening。因為這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)。7. phone前加the。因為on the phone是習(xí)語,意為“用電話(交談)”。8. Sometime改為Sometimes此處表示“有時候”,而不是表示“某個不 定的時候”。9. 此行正確。10. luck改為lucky。用形容詞作表語。2 .【答案解析】1. in改為into。in "在里”表靜態(tài)的位置;而into則表動態(tài)的位置,意為“進(jìn)入”。2.
24、and改為but。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3. a改為the。這里表特指,指要買的電視機(jī)的大小。4. 此行正確。5. 去掉第一個for。“把A物換成B物”的英語表達(dá)是change A for B文章 中該句句意為“幾年之后就要把小電視換成大電視”。6. no改為not。因為no是形容詞,修飾名詞,而necessary是形容詞,所以要用副詞not 來修飾。7. said改為says因為上下文都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時,這里指現(xiàn)在的思想,現(xiàn)在的想法。8. they 改為 it。這里指的是 the big television09. 去掉 to。 had better 后接動詞原形。10. quick前力口
25、a。make a decision意為“作出決定”。11. 答案解析】1 .把invite改為inviting0現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾 offer。2 . 此行正確。3 .把巾ve-weeks改為five-weeko “數(shù)詞+連字符號+名詞”作定語,其中的名詞要用單數(shù)。4 .把a(bǔ)llows改為allow o在助動詞 will, would及情態(tài)動詞can, may, must年 后面,永遠(yuǎn)要用動詞原形。5 . 把 learned 改為 learning。 while learning=while I m learning。6 .在language前加the。特指英語這種語言。7 .把In改為Of。
26、subjects “科目”,English是其中一個“科目”,表示最高級的比較范圍,若是整體與個別的關(guān)系,就用of。 指時間、 地點范圍,才用in。8 .去掉me。主語希望自己做某事,直接用 hope to do sth,事實上,也不能 用 hope sb to do sth 這一句型。9 . 去掉level。這是中文式英語。improve=make better。10 .把 possibly 改為 possible。 as- - - as possible)是習(xí)語。5.【答案解析】1. was改為is。根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知。2. 第一個year改為yea也 因它受forty-five的修飾。3. old改為older。因其后有表示比較的 than。4. 去掉is。比較:used to=S去經(jīng)常,be used9二習(xí)慣于。5. 此行無錯。6. advices 改為advice。 advice 為不可數(shù)名詞。7. good改為well。修飾動詞要用副詞
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