高二語法填空和改錯練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高二英語暑假作業(yè)語法填空（1）第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) be

2、hind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then

3、 another came , and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then

4、he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 語法填空（2）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _31

5、_spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _33_ language learn

6、ing. _34_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _35_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we h

7、ave memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _38_(advise) for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and _40_(write) the language whenever we can. 語法填空（3）At one point along an open highway, I came to a

8、 crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at leas

9、t a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why Id stopped for that l

10、ight came 39 to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同) (we all have with each other.) Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by t

11、he social agreement (that disapproves of it than by any law against it).語法填空（4） 31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships (we want). To m

12、ost of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are q

13、uite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. T

14、he sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 語法填空（5）As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world _3

15、1_ the eyes of my childhood. _32_ childs mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. They havent begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child _33_(learn) to walk and its amazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up _34_ they instinctively

16、know that eventually theyll be able to walk. They dont have to worry what _35_ think. They have no need to put up a front(講面子). They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be _36_(practice). Their creativity is blocked over time, as the world _37_(teach) them to fit in. Eventual

17、ly they dont bounce back as fast 38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I _39_ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Its time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When youre setting your goals for the New Year, th

18、ink like a child. Set your goals as if _40_ is possible.短文改錯（1）My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big，but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some People even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that th

19、e key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改錯（2）The summer holiday is coming. My classmate

20、s and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain kn

21、owledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.短文改錯（3）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years

22、in my life. At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However，my parents didnt seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I w

23、as independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last，I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.短文改錯（4）When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in

24、 countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier

25、.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so，well live to regret it.短文改錯（5）One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it very much that he quickly walked into the

26、 shop. After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later，Tony saw parents. Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible wor

27、ried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.高二英語暑假作業(yè)（一）參考答案語法填空（1）31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under語法填空（2） 31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing語法填空（3）31. as / when 32

28、. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35. being caught 36.there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it語法填空（4）31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in語法填空（5）31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. any

29、thing短文改錯（1）1thatwhere考查賓語從句的連詞用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞to之后為賓語從句。從句謂語是不及物動詞live。故用where引導(dǎo)。 2去掉but考查從屬連詞與并列連詞。從屬連詞though不可與并列連詞but連用。3had have考查語境中的時態(tài)運用。根據(jù)上下文語境可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時。4honest honesty考查名詞作表語。由句意“他成功的關(guān)鍵是誠信”可知應(yīng)當用名詞形式。5orand考查并列連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知二者之間為并列關(guān)系而非選擇關(guān)系。6usingused考查固定短語的用法。be used for“用來做”，為固定短語。7在dreams之后加上

30、of或about考查短語動詞。固定短語dream of/about (doing) sth.的意思是“夢想做某事”。8thea考查代詞的用法。in a short period of time為固定詞組，意思是“短時間內(nèi)”。9ourhis考查冠詞的用法。短文介紹了my uncle誠信經(jīng)營餐館的事情，故將our改為his。10steadysteadily考查副詞的用法。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。短文改錯（2）1howwhat 考查疑問詞的用法。我和同學(xué)正在談?wù)摷倨诶镒鍪裁?。固定表達what to do，如果用how結(jié)構(gòu)為how to do sth.2chosechoose考查動詞形式。根據(jù)語法知識可知

31、，情態(tài)動詞can后要用動詞原形。3taketaking考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處為between.and.結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)前面的staying at home可知，此處也要用動名詞形式，與前面保持一致。4butand考查連詞的用法。如果呆在家里，感覺舒適，還不花錢。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)是并列關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。5world前加the考查定冠詞的用法。此處特指我們所生活的這個世界。6yourour考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。根據(jù)前面的主語we可知，此處要用our，表示“我們能夠開闊我們的視野”。7knowledgesknowledge考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。knowledge為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式

32、。8去掉can或canshould考查虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”，后面的賓語從句要用should do形式，should可以省略，故答案有兩種改法。9thoughtthink考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。我認為這是一個好主意。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處并不是過去的看法，而是現(xiàn)在的看法。10manymuch考查代詞的用法。這樣不會花很多錢。cost much花費很多。此處也可理解為much money的省略。短文改錯（3）【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了青少與父母之間的關(guān)系。1yearyears此處指1319 歲的年齡，故用復(fù)數(shù)。2worseworst與前面的best并列，此處應(yīng)用最高級。3去掉theat first 固定短語。4yourselfmyself根據(jù)句意，此處指“我自己”。5suchsoso 指已經(jīng)提到的事。6telltold此處應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)。7freelyfree此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。8wearwearing此處用動名詞作介詞的賓語。9tofor固定搭配 leave for 去。10whenever后加Iwhenever引導(dǎo)狀語從句，從句缺少主語I。短文改錯（4）1thinkthought考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面一句可知，這是發(fā)生在小時候的事情，故