2017-2018學(xué)年深圳福田區(qū)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末卷(各區(qū)聯(lián)考)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上20172018 福田區(qū)第二學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷第一卷選擇題（ 60 分）I. 選擇填空（ 15 分）i)根據(jù)句意，選擇與劃線部分意思最接近的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。 （共 8 小題，每小題 1 分）1. I didn't understand how to do the sum in class this morning.Why didn't you raise your hand to ask the teacher for help?A. collect B. put up C. bring up2. You

2、look beautiful today, Linda. The red scarf matches your dress.it's very kind of you to say so.A. works as B. tries on C. goes with3. The 85-year-old man keeps jogging every morning.Yes, he can run along the Shenzhen Bay for up to one hour.A. as far as B. as long as C. close to4. The new computer

3、 ALPHAGO Zero can learn itself and has won all the Go grandmasters.Dont worr.yComputers are not as clever as human beings in the present.A. now B. in the past C. as a gift5. Who called you just now?My friend, Jack. He reminded me about tomorrow s shadow puppet pl.ayA. let.know B. told.about C. helpe

4、d.remember6. What good news! Joe will be a member of MUN and will set off for New York on July 16th.Good for Joe. I m sure his cultural exchange will be educationa.lA. go on a trip to B. leave for C. be away from7. Guess what? I saw a bright object in the sky, but I didn't see it clearly because

5、 it disappearedin a second.Perhaps it was a US rocket.A. very soon B. very often C. very much8. Li Ka-shing, Hong kong's richest, will retire before his 90th birthday in July.It is reported that his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog sdlui frei n g hischildhood.A. had a happy li

6、fe B. lived a hard life C. lived with a dogii) 從下面每小題的 A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。 （共 7 小題，每小題 1 分）9. Your of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seenor heard them.A. impression B. expression C. explanation10. Shall we set off at 8: 30 tomorrow morni

7、ng?No. It's the rush hour. W ell be late the heavy traffic. Let's make it a little earlier.A. according to B. instead of C. because of專心-專注-專業(yè)11. we have Toms invitation. Shall we go to his party together?I'm afraid I can't go with you, because I have to my little brother at home.A.

8、accepted; look for B. received; care for C. got; make fun of12. I want to be a dancer, but it's difficult for me to dance. I m gi nog to , Dad.You'll never unless you practise hard, my dear!A. give up; make it B. decide on; come true C. work hard; cheer up13. What do you think of keeping a d

9、og as a pet, Mike?I think dogs are easy to take care of and they are their owners.A. interested in B. strict with C. faithful to14. Peter, you want to change your job again. Are you it?Yes. , it doesn t match my dream ca.reerA. bored with; What's moreB. tired of; HoweverC. interested in; In fact

10、15. Will your school football team the Futian Middle School team tomorrow?Yes. Their team is very strong, but we re confident weth'lle game.A. fight with; beat B. play against; win C. work as; holdII. 完形填空（ 15 分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 1625 各小題的 A 、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。 （共 10 小題，每小題 1.

11、 5 分）Henry Bond was about 10 years old when his father died. His mother found it 16 toprovide for a large family. Still, she decided to send her oldest child Henry to school and buy himthe books he needed.At one time, Henry wanted a 17 book in order to join a class. But the book was soexpensive that

12、 his mother couldn't 18 it. He was very 19 about this and went to bedwith a heavy heart, thinking about what could be done to get the book.As soon as he woke in the morning, he found that a heavy 20 had fallen and the coldwind was 21 hard."Ah," he said. "Every problem brings a sol

13、ution for some people."He 22 , ran to his neighbou r hsouse and offered to clean the snow from theirsidewalk( 人行道 ). His offer was accepted. After he completed this work and received his23 , he went to another neighbour and offered the same service. Then he went to several otherhouses 24 he had

14、 enough money to buy the grammar book.When school began, Henry was in his seat, the happiest boy there, ready to begin studyingwith his new book.From that time on, Henry always 25 in all of his classes. Because he had the will( 意志)he always found a way.16. A. responsible B. difficult C. lonely17. A.

15、 grammar B. listening C. vocabulary18. A. accept B. suffer C. afford19. A. surprised B. upset C. pleased20. A. rain B. storm C. snow21. A. dropping B. blowing C. beating22. A. got up B. sat up C. set up23. A. gift B. pay C. cost24. A. because B. although C. until25. A. ran free B. decided on C. did

16、wellIII. 閱讀理解（ 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每題的 A 、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卷選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。 （共 20 小題，每小題 1. 5 分）AAs the old saying goes, the young are the future. Some young people have already beeninfluencing the world. Time magazine publishes a list of the most influential teenagers in 2017 inthe world. Here ar

17、e four of them.Moziah Bridges, 15, USAMoziah has his own bowtie( 領(lǐng)結(jié))company. When he was 9, he and his grandmother startedmaking bowties for him. Later, Moziah started to sell them. He took part in a reality show to gethelp for his company. Moziah s companywoisrtnhoawbout $1.5 million. Months ago, h

18、e madea deal with the NBA. But this is not the end. "My lifetime goal is to be a powerful businessman infashion and a good person overall."Muzoon Almellehan, 18, SyriaMuzoon lived in Jordan for three years. There, she saw some girls drop out of school to getmarried. She went door to door t

19、o talk to their parents, beg them to keep their daughters in school.She became UNICEF's youngest ever goodwill ambassador（親善大使） . She gives speechesabout the importance of education through the world. She once said in London, "Girls must get aneducation. Education is the best way to protect

20、 girls. If young people are not educated, who willbuild the country?"Kevin Nithiyan, 17, UKKevin is still a high school student, but he has been doing science work for years. In 2015,he found a way to help treat the Alzheimer isease(阿 茲海s默d癥） . Besides, he created a kind ofplastic that can clea

21、n up wastewater. Now, he is working on fighting cancer. "No one is too youngto do research. But coming up with the idea itself, anyone can do thatit is just whether youwant to go for it!" he said.Wang Yuan, 16, ChinaWang is very famous as one of member of TF Boys, and has over 30 million f

22、ans on Weibo.Wang has been a UNICEF special supporter for education. He is the first teenage star to give aspeech in the UN. He said, "I hope that every young person can receive good education. Girlshave the same ability to achieve things as boys and I believe our young people can make adiffere

23、nce to the world we live in."26. What may Moziah Bridges be when he grows up?A. A businessman. B. A scientist. C. A singer D. A star.27. What can we know about the girl Muzoon Almellehan?A. Now she lives in London for her university study.B. She has dropped out of her school and has got married

24、.C. She tries her best to spread the importance of education.D. She is the youngest goodwill ambassador of the UK.28. Which of the following is NOT true about Kevin Nithiyan?A. He has found a way to fight against cancer.B. He has found a way to clean up the wastewater.C. He has been doing science wo

25、rk for a few years.D. He has found a way to help treat the Alzheimer . s disease29. What do Muzoon and Wang Yuan have in common （共同之處） ?A. Both of them are UNICEF's goodwill ambassadors.B. Neither of them thinks the girls need the education.C. They are both teenage stars and have given speeches

26、in the UN.D. They are both UNICEF supporters for young people .s educationBEric rang his grandparents doorbell and quietly wished the next four hourswould go by quickly. He didn wtant to spend his Saturday afternoon at hisgrandparents house where there were no children in the neighborh.ood"You&

27、#39;re right on time. There s tea and cake in the dining room." Grandmasaid, opening the door.Cake? At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly. Suddenly Eric found astrange-looking key on the dining table. "Grandpa Bill, what's this funny key for?"Grandpa Bill looked aroun

28、d and whispered. "It opens the best room in this house." Eric hadto move close to Bill in order to hear clearly. "It's the room I go to when your grandmother tries tomake me help with the dishes.""What's so special about the room? "Eric also asked in a very low

29、voice."It's a game room," Grandpa Bill said. "Take the key and see if you can find the room."Eric stared at the key which looked old. Eric thought the oldest things in the house wereprobably in the attic( 閣樓). He hurried to the stairs.Grandpa Bill shook his head. Eric knew th

30、at meant he was going the wrong way.Eric thought about the lowest part of a house. "The basement!"He rushed to the basement door and looked at the lock. He used his key to open the door. Hefound there was a pool table( 臺(tái)球桌 )in the room."Wow!" Eric said."Have you ever learned

31、 to play pool? "Grandpa Bill asked, walking down the stairs."No." Eric said."Well then, take a cue( 球桿)and I ll teach y."ouEric smiled. The next four hours were going to fly by.30. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Eric didn't love his grandparents.B. Eric

32、9;s grandparents didn't like children.C. Eric hoped to have children to play with.D. Eric was glad to visit his grandparents.31. Why did the first ten minutes go by quickly for Eric?A. Because Eric had delicious cake to eat.B. Because Eric had the doorbell to ring.C. Because Eric talked to his g

33、randfather.D. Because Eric got a strange-looking Key.32. What does the underlined word " whispered" mean in the passage?A. Spoke loudly. B. Sang happily. C. Cried sadly. D. Spoke quietly.33. What can we infer from this passage?A. Eric often went to the basement.B. Eric learned to play pool

34、 before.C. Eric enjoyed himself in the next four hours.D. Eric spent four boring hours with his grandpa.CWhat might life be like if you looked very different fromothers? Most of us are lucky to be born with "normal" faces. Butthe movie Wonder（奇跡男孩 ） shows us that one can stillbring out the

35、 best in himself, although he looks very differentwith others or even ugly.Based on a bestselling novel. the movie is about a boynamed Auggie. He has a facial deformity( 畸 形 ). He has spent most of his life beinghome-schooled. But when he enters his fifth grade, his parents decide to send him to a p

36、rivateschool rather than study at home. There, his classmates laugh at him because of his different oreven ugly appearance. Luckily, his family stand by him all the time and give him a lot of support.In the USA, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People don t look down uponbeing spe

37、cial. But some kids have difficulty accepting being special. It is easy to pick on someonewho is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with.As Auggie's classmates get to know him better, they come to find that he's a nice and veryclever kid with a great sense of humor.

38、They start to change their views towards him. Finally,Auggie won the respect, love and friendship in the school with his courage, cleverness andkindness. In real life, it may take longer to see such changes happen. But if we give people achance, their hearts and minds may change in the end.34. Which

39、 is NOT true about Auggie according to the second paragraph?A. He looks different from his classmates.B. He has studied at home for many years.C. His family sends him to a private school.D. He learns to laugh at others at the new school.35. Which of following can descr ibe Auggie s school life at th

40、e very beginning?A. Happy. B. Hard. C. Exciting. D. Common.36. Why does Auggie s classmates laugh at?himA. Because Auggie looks ugly on his appearance.B. Because he is not as smart as his classmates.C. Because he has never been in school.D. Because his family is very poor.37. What can we learn from

41、the last paragraph?A. If the boy Auggie lives in real life, he will not be accepted by people.B. Auggie's classmates still don't want to make friends with him in the end.C. Auggie is very clever and has a sense of humor but dislikes talking to others.D. It is very important for us to have th

42、e courage, cleverness, and kindness in life.DLauren,As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts. It's important to methat you realize how much I love you and how proud I am of you.I ll never forget how lovely you were as a child. I loved putting your sleepy body over

43、 myshoulder, playing with you in the park and reading kid s books to you at night. You are thoughtful,caring and loving. You were, and still are, an angel.When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart. It's your heart that has broughtmeals to hungry kids, that has led you to become

44、vegetarian (素食者 ), that helps you care forfamily and friends in need. For these reasons I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to hissoon-to-be-wedded daughter.One heart is a locket ( 項(xiàng)鏈墜 )with a picture of you and me together. It's a reminder that Ilove will love you forever. The second

45、 heart is made of Jade(玉)with the Chinesecharacter "Fu". I want your life to be filled with both happiness and luck. The third heartrepresents your beauty, inside and out.The wedding will be amazing. I can t wait to see you in your beautiful wedding dress anddance with you in celebration.

46、A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be filled with joy.That is my hope for you and David.Your proud dad38. Why did the father write this letter to his daughter?A. He wanted to remind her of the gifts he had given her.B. He wanted to show what a father must do for his daughte

47、r.C. He wanted to teach her how to get on well with her husband.D. He wanted to express his love for her before she started her own family.39. What do we know about the second heart?A. It's a locket with a picture inside. B. It shows the beauty of daughter.C. It represents luck and happiness. D.

48、 It was made of jade from China.40. Which of the following did the father NOT mention in his letter?A. His excitement for the wedding. B. How hard it was to raise Lauren.C. His presents and their meanings. D. What Lauren was like in his eyes.41. What is the father like in your eyes after reading his

49、 letter?A. He is patient, caring and loving. B. He is proud, strict and serious.C. He is thoughtful, kind but selfish. D. He is rich, cheerful and generous.EAre we alone in space? Is Earth the only planet that has life? These are big questions in thescience world. Now we may get one step closer to t

50、he answers. On May 22nd, NASA said theyfound seven Earth-like planets. They are all about the same size as Earth.The planets go around a dwarf star( 矮星)called Trappist-1. It is much smaller and cooler thanour sun. They are about 39 light-years from Earth. That seems too far away from us. But scienti

51、stssay it's kind of close in space.The seven planets are very close to one another. If you lived on one of them, you couldpossibly see the clouds of the next planet. More importantly, three of the planets are at the perfectdistance from their sun. It means there could be water on them. If there

52、is liquid water, there couldbe life.It is the first finding like this for scientists. Next, they will try to find out if the planets haveatmospheres.42. How many Earth-like planets did NASA find?A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight.43. What is Trappist-1 according to the passage?A. It is a planet a

53、nd is much cooler than our sun.B. It is an Earth-like planet and is as big as Earth.C. It is a star and is much smaller than our Earth.D. It is a star and is about 39 light-years from Earth.44. Why do scientists think there could be water on the three planets?A. Because they are at the perfect dista

54、nce from their sun.B. Because the three plants are very close to one another.C. Because scientists found there is life on the three planets.D. Because scientists found clouds around the three planets.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. Earth is not the only planet that has life.B. There is no

55、water on the other four planets.C. The seven planets are not close to one another.D. There could be life on planets around Trappist-1.第二卷非選擇題（ 25 分）IV 、語(yǔ)法填空（ 10 分）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的限填一詞，將答案寫在答題卷上。 （共 10小題，每小題 1 分）Stephen Hawking, who is the most famous physicist, was born in Britain on January 8th,

56、1942 and died on March 1 4th, 2018, aged 76. As a child, he was interested in discovering thesecrets of the Universe, but 46. (lucky), in his twenties, he began to suffer 47. avery serious disease.It was very difficult for him 48. (live)a life like a normal people because of the49. (ill). He couldn

57、t speak or move wthiout the help of a machine. Doctors said hehad no 50. (choose) but to wait for the death. As a matter of fact, the doctors werewronghe didn t. dHiee didn't give up the hope and 51. (raise)his spirits to fight withthe disease. In 1988, his best-seller A Brief History or Time 52. (publish). "I have hadthe disease for most of my life, " Hawking once said. "Yet it has not stopped me from beingsuccessful at my work. "Although