2015春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解unit9

1、2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第1頁共 11 頁Unit 9 What does he look like?【教師寄語】：Failure is the mother of success.失敗乃成功之母。Section A1. What does helook like?他長什么樣？【解析 1】look like 看起來像(常用來詢問某人的外貌)用來詢問某人的身材或長相，即外貌，其結構為“ What + do/does +主語+ looklike?”He looks like her mother.【解析 2】be like 像.一樣，指品德、相貌等像(指人的個性特征)如果詢問人的性格

2、、人品時，多用What be(am/is/are)Tike?What s he like?他是個什么樣的人呢？He s friendly and kind.他友好善良。What is Joh n like?He is shy.【拓展】一 What do/does sb. look like?a)sb. +be+形 容詞 /b) be of +名詞(指描述某人的體形、身材等)c) have/has +形容詞+名詞(指強調某人的體貌特征) What does she look like? She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair()

3、 I_my mother and I_ her.A. am like; likeB. am like; am likeC. like; likeD. like; am likes()一 How do youChi na?Very much.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. look like2.She is ofmedium build and she has long straight hair 她身材適中， 留著長發(fā)。 【解析 1】medium height 中等身材【解析 2】表示某人中等身材或中等個頭時，其構成為“ sb + be + of + medium buil

4、d/height?！窘馕?3】表示“某人長著或留著發(fā)”時，則只能用has/have,其構成為“主語 + have/has + hair”。(“ be +形容詞”強調某人是樣子的外形”，常用于描述大概的體形、身高 等。而，“have/has +名詞”結構強調某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第2頁共 11 頁相貌等。)()Our capta in_tall and he_ a medium build.A. has; hasB. has; isC. is; hasD. is; is3. tall/high 辨析tall 與 high 表示“高”當表示人的身

5、體和細長物體的高度時，用tall 而不用 high。tall 的反義詞是 short。My father is very tall.我的父親個子很高。This is a tall tree.這是一棵高高的樹。high 常用于物和空間的高度，high 反義詞是 low。They climbed high.他們爬得很高。high mountains 高山 My brother has a medium_ ( high / height),but he can jump_( high / height).( Do n t climb too_ .A. highB. highlyC. tall【拓展】

6、tall 和 shorttall adj“身材高大的” ;short adj“短的”， 其反義詞為 long 也可表示“矮的”，其反義詞是 tall.4. Year , but I may be a little late.是的， 但我或許要晚點?！窘馕?1】a little bit +形容詞或副詞 少許，一點兒a little+不可數(shù)名詞 =a bit of +名詞【拓展】bit 意思是“一點，少量”a bit, a little 的區(qū)別：a( little)bit 常放在形容詞前。I m a ( little)bit hungry.我有點餓了。修飾不可數(shù)名詞時，就用 a bit ofI j

7、ust have a bit of mon ey.我只有一點錢。a little 既可修飾形容詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。she s a little worried.她有些擔心。2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第3頁共 11 頁I have a little water.我喝了一點水。5. Well, he has brown hair andwearsglasses.他留著棕色的頭發(fā)，戴眼鏡。glassn 玻璃glasses 眼鏡【解析 1】 wear, put on, have onwear 是“穿著” “戴著”的意思，強調狀態(tài)。常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常狀態(tài)，用進行時態(tài)表示暫時狀態(tài)。we

8、ar 還可用來表示佩戴手表、首飾、徽章、花兒的 “佩”或“戴”以及留頭發(fā)，胡須的“留”。put on 是“穿上” “戴上”，強調動作，是終止性動詞短語，不能跟表示一段 時間的狀語連用。have on 意為“穿著” “戴著”，與 wear 同義，指穿的狀態(tài)，其后可以接表示 衣服、帽子、鞋子的名詞。have on 不用于進行時態(tài)。() He always_ black trousers and he always_his son in black.A. dress; dressB. wears; puts onC. wears; dresses D. puts on; wears() He lik

9、es_the red coat.A. weari ng B. wears C. putt ing onD. dress ing【解析 2】glass 的用法glass 作“玻璃”講時，為不可數(shù)名詞。Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。glass 作“玻璃杯”講時，為可數(shù)名詞。Please have a glass of water. 請喝杯水。He han ded the glasses of beer to his father.他把那幾杯啤酒遞給了父親。glass 作 “眼鏡”講時，只用復數(shù)形式。a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡He s weari ng a p

10、air of glasses.他戴著一畐寸眼鏡。()I like wearing_ in hot summer.A. a glass B. glass C. some glasses D. glassesExerciseI.用所給單詞的正確形式填空1. My brother is thin and of medium_ (high).2. Let s stop_(watch) TV and begin to do our homework.2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第4頁共 11 頁3. My sister likes _ ( sing) and dancing.4. He_ (h

11、ave) curly brown hair.5.1 thi nk some childre n_ (be) a little bit heavy.6. My brother_ (look) like my mother.7. My sister always_(wear) a red shirt.8. My father likes telli ng_(joke).9. What_your frie nd_(look) like ?10.She is of medium_ (high).11.She_(be) of medium build.12. There_ (be) a little b

12、it time.13. What_ (be) your father_ (do) now?II.單項選擇()1.He_ tall and he_ of medium build .A .has ,is B. is ,has C .is ,is D. has, has()2.Do you know I have a friend_ Class One?A. on B. at C. inD. to()3.Lily looks_his father and she_ watchi ng TVA. like, likeB. likes, likes C. like, likes D .likes, l

13、ike()4.We have great fun_ volleyball on the beach.A. play B. playi ngC. to play D. to playi ng()5. What language does she speak? She speaks_.Because she s from Japan.A. Chin eseB. En glish C .Japa nese D. French()6.It 8:O0now. You must do your homework and stop_ TVA. to watch B. to watch ing C. watc

14、hi ng D. watch()7.Jim_ medium build with short hair.A. is of B. is a C .is, has D. has ,is of()8. What does your sister_?She s tall.A. like B. looks like C. look D. look like()9.Mary is a good-look ing girl_ curly hair.A. and B. has C. with D. have()10.She doesn t like talking to others .She s_ quie

15、t.2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第5頁共 11 頁A. a bit of B. a little of C. a little bit D. bit little()11. _ does the boy look like? He is tall and thi n.A. How B. What C. Where D. When()12. What does your sister look like?A. She s outgoingB. She would like some teaC. She s taith long hair D. She likes singing()13

16、. What_ Jenny look like?She_short.A. does, is B. does, has C. is, has D. is, is()14 What are you like?I m_ heavy.A. a little bit B. a little C. a little of D. a bit of()15.My math teacher is very young. She_tall and th in.A .is B. looks C. has D. have()16.Susan always_ a green sweater.A. wears B. pu

17、ts on C. in D. has()17.AII of the boys like_ .A. play ing the chess B. play chessC. play ing chessD. play ing chessed()18. Do you look like your mother?A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I don C. No, I do D. No, I do ()19. What does his brother looklike? He_ heavy and he_short hair.A .is, have B .is ,have C .have

18、, is D. has, is()20. What does he_ ? He is tall and has curly hair.A. look B. like C. look like D. be likeSection B2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第6頁共 11 頁l.look 的用法【解析 11look 作行為動詞，與 at 連用，look at “看，注視”Look at the blackboard, please. 請看黑板【拓展 21look 也可作系動詞，意為“看起來”，其后可以跟形容詞、介詞短語 等作表語。That dog looks very dan ger

19、ous.那只狗看起來很危險。You look like your father.你看起來像你的父親?！径陶Z】：1)look at 看 look at the map 看地圖look after 照顧 look over 檢查 look up 向上看/查閱2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第7頁共 11 頁look out 擔心 look out of 向外看 look for 尋找() 一 May I have_ your new diet ion ary?Certa inly, here you are.A. a lookB. look atC. a look atD. looks()

20、He looks_ his mother.A. the same B. onC. likeD. to() Our teacher looks_ today.A. happyB. happilyC. an grilyD. like 2. like 的用法【解析 1】like 作及物動詞“喜歡”講，其后可以跟名詞或代詞作賓語I like En glish?！窘馕?2】“喜歡做某事”有兩種表達方法：like doing sth.表示某人的習慣行為like to do sth.表示某一次具體行為或即將出現(xiàn)的動作和狀態(tài)?！窘馕?3】like 也可作介詞，作“像”解。He s like his fathe

21、r.() The tall girl_ her mother and her mother_very young.A. looks like ,looks like B. looks, looks C. looks likes ,looks() Please look_ this picture, Jim .()The little boy in it looks_your brother very much.A. at, likeB. like, like C. at ,likes D. like, at2. They don t alwayememberwell.他們也不一定記得很清楚【解

22、析 1】remember v 記得，想起 (反)forget v 忘記 remember doing sth 記得做過某事 ，doing 表示已完成的動作(已做)I remember_ (tell) you about it.【解析 2 remember to do sth 記住去做某事,to do 表示未做的動作(未做) Please remember_ (tur n)off the lights whe n you leave the classroom.() Please remember_the door when you come in.A. ope ningB. to ope nC

23、. to closeD. clos inglook like 看起來像look the same 看上去一樣have a look 看一看looking for 尋找Look Out!當心!2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第8頁共 11 頁3. Many people don t always see thirtye same wayso they may describe thesame persondifferently.很多人看待事物的方式不同，因此他們對同一個人的描述可能也會不同。【解析 11the same way 同樣的方式【解析 21different adj.不同的 di

24、fferently 不同地4. In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man,.最后，這名真正的罪犯是一位又矮又胖的老男人.【解析1in the end = finally = at last 最后nobody 沒有人，沒人。不定代詞，表否定，【解析 11不定代詞：somebody 某人 anybody 任何人nobody 沒有人 everybody 每個人 ，【拓展1當不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用三單形式。adj.修飾不定代詞詞，應該放在它的后面.I can go shopp ing and n obody knows

25、me.5. go shopping 去購物【解析 11“ go +ving ”表示去做某事go swimming 去游泳 go skating 去滑冰 go fishing 去釣魚It s Sun day today. I can go_ (shop).6. with prep.帶有，具有()Li Lei_ tall_ short black hair.A. is, has B. is ,with C. is ,and D. is ,have7. First of all, he is very tall首先;他個子很高First of all 首先單元短語集錦：1.be popular wi

26、th 受.歡迎 2.the capital of 的隊長3.pop singer 流行歌手4.wear sunglasses 戴 太陽鏡5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手6 .have a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping 去 購物& the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長9. a new look 一種新形象10. one of.中的一個11 .stop to do sth 停下來去做某事12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/

27、stories 講笑話 / 講故事14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第9頁共 11 頁15. remember ( forget) to do sth 記得(忘記)做某事(沒有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 記得(忘記)做過某事(已做)17. look like 看起來像.18. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直發(fā)19. medium height/build 中等高度/身體20. a little bit 一點兒 She is a good_ (si

28、ng)() Lin Feng is the captain_ the football team.A. of B .to C. for D. from【單元語法】：be 和 have/has 在描述人物外貌時的使用1描述身高、體重等整體特征時，用系動詞be.She is of medium build .她中等身材She is of medium height 她中等身高She is thin 她瘦She is tall .她高 She is short .她矮 She is heavy.她胖2表示留頭發(fā)、留胡須時，用動詞 have/hasShe has long hai 她留有長發(fā)3表示穿著

29、、戴著(眼鏡、帽子)等時用 wearShe wears a pair of glasses.()Julia_ short but she_long hair.A. is, is B. has, is C. is ,has D. has, has()The good-looking girl_long brown hair. She is_a yellow dress.A. with, wears B. has ,with C. is ,has D. has ,wearing四、小作文My En glish teacherLisa is my En glish teacher, she is f

30、rom Austria .She is tall, but very th in .She haslong hair. She is good-look ing.She goes to school on time every class. She is strict with us in class， but she isfriendly to us. When we have some trouble in studying ,she always help us patie ntly .So2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第10頁共 11 頁she is popular with

31、our classmates .She is a good teacher ,I love my En glish teacher.My fatherMy father is not tall. He has two big eyes. and he has a small mouth.My father is a strict man. He is very strict me. Every ni ght, he always asks me what Ihave lear ned in the day, and he helps me with my homework. He ofte n

32、 asks me to getup to read En glish aloud every morning.2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第11頁共 11 頁My father is a hard-working worker .He gets up early every day, and he is never latefor work.I love my father .He is my good father.單元練習Exercise：I.單元復習：1._ 直的3._ 瘦的III. 單項選擇()1. What does your frie nd look like？ _ .A

33、. He is thinB. She is a ki nd girlC. She likes music D. She is good()2.Ruth is a cute girl_long hair.A. and B. haveC. with D. has()3. What does he_ ? He is tall and has curly hair.2._ 高的4. height_5. build_7._電影院9._ 俊的11._ 女演員13._人15._ 藝術家17._ 苗述19. way_21._ 不同地11. 短語：1. go to the movies_3._ 最后5. fir

34、st of all _7. be of medium build/ height._9.直發(fā)_ 10 卷發(fā)_12._ 長發(fā)13. 一個6. ton ight_&_ 玻璃10._演員12. round_14. later _16. sin ger_18. another_20. real_2._一點；少量4. wear glasses_6._ 看起來像 _&短發(fā)_2015 春季七年級下冊課文重難點講解第12頁共 11 頁A. look B. likeC .looks like D. look like()4. _ your brother short?No,he_ of medi

35、um height.A. Is, is B. Is, hasC. Has, has D. Has, is()5.Let me have a look_ your new schoolbag.A. after B. likeC. atD. the same()6.Nobody_ what his name is .A. know B. knowingC. knows D. are knowing()7.He_ long, curly hair.A. don t have B. isn t have C. doesn t have D. have()8.Please remember_the bo

36、ok here.A. to bringB. bringing C. to takeD. tak ing()9.Her mother is a teacher_glasses and long black hair.A. wearsB. hasC. withD. i n().10.The boy is_but he is healthy.A .littleB .a littleC. little bitD. a bit()11.What does your frie nd look like?A. He is thin B. She is a ki nd girlC. She likes music D. She has good-look ing()12. Mr. Simm