現(xiàn)在完成時專項練習試題和答案解析

1、.WORD.格式.現(xiàn)在完成時專項練習題及答案一、單項選擇。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they what's happened to him .A . knew B . have known C . must know D .will know2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A . alreadyB .neverC .everD .still3、Have you met Mr Li ?A . justB . agoC .beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer o

2、ne new book in the past two year .A . is writingB .was writingC .wroteD .haswritten5、 Our country a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even.A . has changed ; well B . changed ; good C . has changed ; better D . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B . w

3、ill ; study C. has ; studiedD.are ; studying7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A . know B . had knownC . have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice .A. will seeB . have seenC . sawD .see9、These farmers have been to the United States .Really ? When there ?A . will they go

4、 B . did they go C . do they goD. have they gone10、you your homework yet ?Yes . I it a moment ago .A . Did ; do ; finished B . Have ; done ; finishedC . Have ; done ; have finishedD. will ; do ; finish11、His father the Party since 1978 .A . joined B . has joinedC . was in12、Do you know him well ?Sur

5、e .We friends since ten years ago .D. has been inA . were B . have beenC . have become D . have made13、 How long have you here ? About two months .A . been B . gone C . comeD. Arrived14、Hurry up! The playfor ten minutes .A . has begun B . had begun C . has been on D. began 15 It ten years since he l

6、eft the army .A . is B . has C . will D . wasthe office . she to theC .will goD. has been16、 Miss Green isn't in library .A .has gone B . went17、My parents Shandong for ten years .A. have been inC . have gone toB . have been toD. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so they B.

7、don ' t they C. have they D. haven' t they19、hasMr White been a memberof Greener China since he toChina?A. How soon, comes B. How often, gotC. How long, came D. How far, arrived20His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to work C. haslived thereD. has left the universit

8、y二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、He has never surfed,?（改成反意疑問句）2、They have been here since 2000.（對劃線部分提問）have they been here?3、The old man last year. Hefora year（die）（動詞填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）This factory for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Miss Gaoan hour ago.6、Her mother has bee

9、n a Party member for three years .（同義句）Her mother the Party three years .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）two years the Green family moved to France.8、 The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago.（把兩個句子合并成一個句子）三、漢譯英。1、吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父親以前到過長城。4、她還沒有看過那部新電

10、影。5、她去過上海。6、他這些天上哪兒去了?參考答案：一、單項選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的】、作對現(xiàn)在造 的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點在于對現(xiàn)在 的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。 故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already （已經(jīng)），just （剛剛，正好），ever （曾經(jīng)），never （從來，也不；從不），before （以前），yet （仍然）等連用。故2應選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently （近來），so far （到目前為止），in the past/ “l(fā)

11、ast + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故 4 應選D5、C 6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for +時間段或since +過去時間點”連用（含從句，從 句過去時）。故6應選Co7、C 8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與 once （一次），twice （兩次），three times （三次），several times （幾次）等表示重復次數(shù)的詞語連用。故 8應選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng) 常發(fā)生的動作

12、，說話的側(cè)重點在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago 等）連用。故 9 的正確答案為 B。 10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀 語連用，通常是用相應的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故 11的正確答案依次為：Db 12、B 13 、A 14 、C 15 、Ao16、“have/has gone to +地點”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）"，指主語 所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/has been in

13、 +地點”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”， 常與表示時間的狀語連用?！癶ave/has been to + 地點”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）”故16的正確答案為A17、A 18、D 19二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、has he? 24、has been open 57、It is, since 8C 20 、C、How long 3、has been away 6、died, has been dead、joined ； ago、The bus has been here for ten minutes.專業(yè)資料.整理分享.三、漢譯英1、Jim has finished doing his ho

14、mework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days ? 英語感嘆句練習題Question:()1.a clever boy he is !A. What B. How C. What' s()2.she dances!AHow g

15、ood B. How well C. What well ()3.quiet the park is!AWhat a B. How C. How a ()4.his father works!AHow carefulB. How carefullyC. Whatcareful ()5.noisy they are making!AWhat B. How C. How a ()6.delicious soup!How B. What C. What a ()7.heavy snow!AWhat a B. What C. How ()8.old bike Li Lei is riding!AWha

16、t a B. What an C. How ()9.exciting moment it is!AHow B. How an C. What an ()10.supper we ' re having today!AWhat a deliciousB. How deliciousC. Whatdelicious ()11.fine weather it is today!AHow B. What a C. What ()12.fast the boys are running!AWhat B. What a C. How ()13.the mooncakes are!AHow deli

17、ciousB. What deliciousC. What adelicious ()14.surprising news it is!AHow B. What C. What a ()15.time we ' re having today! AWhat a good B. How good C. What good ()16.I miss you !AWhat B. How C. How do ()17.Look!beautiful that lake is!AHow B. What C. What a ()18.slowly Tom runs!AHow B. What C. Wh

18、at a ()19.lovely the snow looks!AWhat B. How C. What a ()20.useful information it is!AWhat an B. How C. What ()21.beautiful flowers they are!AHow B. What C. What a ()22.lovely a girl she is!AWhat B. How C. What a ()23.they love their country!AWhat B. How C. What a ()24.long hair she has!AWhat a B. W

19、hat C. How()25.beautiful music we are listening to!AHow B. What a C. What()26.exciting a football match it is!What B. How C. What an ()27.hard-working Chinese people!AHow B. What C. How do()28.a lovely view!AIs it B. Isn ' t it C. Aren ' t they ()29.time they had yesterday!AHowwonderful B. W

20、hatwonderful C. What a wonderful ()30.worried they looked!AWhat B. How C. How areAnswers:1-5 ABBBB6-10 BABCA11-15 CCABA16-20 BAABC21-25 BBBBC2630 BBBCB七年級上冊詞組Unit 1 My name is Gina .1 name s=name is名字是m=I am我是3 she ' s=she is她是6 last name=family name=surname13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, ple

21、ase.he' s=he is .一 you re =you arethey' re=they arethat ' s=that isisn ' t=is nothe' s not =he is not=he isnwhat' s=what iswhere' s=where isLet' s=Let us4 Nice to meet/see you5 how many +可數(shù)n.復數(shù)how much +不可數(shù)n.復數(shù)7 first name = given name8 telephone number=phone number9

22、ID card10 Good morning (to sb)11 Good afternoon12 Good night /evening .他是你是（復數(shù)形式）他（她；它）們是那是不是（單數(shù)形式）'t他不是什么是在哪兒是讓我們見到你很高興多少多少姓氏名字電話號碼電話號碼身份證早上好下午好晚上好請坐14 That ' s all right.好；行；不用謝；沒關(guān)系That ' s right.對的、正確的All right .好的，行，好吧15 Not at all.=It ' s a/my pleasure.=That ' s OK.=You re w

23、elcome.=That ' s all right.不用謝17 See you later.=See you soon .再見Unit 2 Is this your pencil1 pencil case2 pencil sharpener3 pen pal =pen friend4 Thank you. =Thanks .5 in English6 computer game(s)7 Lost and Found8 a set ofa set of keys9 who' s=who is11 it ' s=it is12 look at13 ball-point p

24、en14 call sb at+ 電話號碼15 gold ring16 school ID card鉛筆盒卷筆刀筆友謝謝你用英語電子游戲失物招領一副；一套一串鑰匙誰是它是朝看圓珠筆打電話給某人金戒指?？║nit3 This is my sister .1 how old2 Thanks for.+n./doing sth3 very much4 pen friend5 aren ' t=are not7 the Great Wall8 Thanks for your help9 in the picture10 match with 11 which one12 look at13 t

25、alk about14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns15 family photo16 add to 17 family tree18 what about=how about19 draw a picture20 a photo(picture) of21 on the back of the photo22 take photos (a photo)幾歲為而感謝很；非常筆友不是（復數(shù)形式）長城為了感謝你的幫助在圖中把與搭配哪一個朝看談論關(guān)于輪流做某事家庭照片把添加中家譜關(guān)于怎么樣畫畫的一張照片在照片背后拍照（there/him/+ 地點）（he

26、re/me/+ 地點）23 dark blue24 light greenUnit 4Where ' s my backpack1 next to2 don ' t=don not3 in pair4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye5 behind the computer6 write down7 I'm sorry8 act out9 alarm clock10 video cassette11 soccer ball12 school bag13 in the backpack14 under the bed15 on the chair16 on the d

27、resser17 math book18 take sth to19 bring sth to深藍淺綠在,旁邊不是（動詞主語形式）成對的再見在電腦后面寫下；記下對不起表演出來鬧鐘錄像帶英式足球書包在書包里在床下在椅子上在梳妝臺上數(shù)學書把帶去把帶來這本數(shù)學書這個筆記本20 the math book21 the notebookUnit 5Do you have a soccer ball14 be interested in sth=take an interest in1 tennis racket2 baseball bat3 doesn ' t=does not4 watch T

28、V5 have /play sports6 a good idea7 every day/morning/Sunday/8 watch a game(s)9 like doing10 like to doWould you like sth to eat?11 want to do sth12 That sounds interesting13 a great collection網(wǎng)球拍棒球球拍不是（動詞三單形式）看電視做運動一個好主意每天/每個早上/看比賽/游戲喜歡做某事（愛好）喜歡做某事（特定時間）你喜歡吃什么？想做某事那聽起來很有趣偉大的收藏家對感興趣15 You' re wel

29、come .16 welcome to+ 地點17 go and findUnit 6Do you like bananas不用謝歡迎來某地去找到薯條1 French fries2 ice cream冰淇淋3 running star賽跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)復數(shù)/ (U)大量；許多5 French chicken leg炸雞腿6 ice stick冰棒7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃餐8 movie (film) star9 music star10 healthy food11 eat food12 lose

30、 weigh13 have a look (at sth.)14 at school/ at home15 relax sports16 some runners17 go out on a picnic18 fast food restaurantUnit 7How much are these1 how much + (U)2 how many + (C)復數(shù)電影明星歌星健康食物吃食物減肥看一看（某物）在學校/在家里休閑運動一些運動員去野餐快餐店pants ?多少/多少錢多少給你3 Here you are.運動包到達對不起需要我?guī)兔幔? bag for sports5 come dow

31、n to6 I'm sorry.7 can I help you?=What can I do for you?8 want sth. /to do sth9 what color10 Can you believe it?11 want sb to do sth想要sth /想要做某事什么顏色你相信嗎想要某人做某事12 That' s OK.= It ' s my pleasure.（5 種） 不用謝What ' s the price of sth ?=How much13 That ' s not all.14 black and blue15 o

32、n sale16 at the price of17 at a very good price不只這些黑白相嵌在出售以的價格一個好價錢/價格合理多少錢like something cheap18 that time of year19 in all colors20 in+顏色21 see for yourself22 boys and girls=class23 clothes store= clothes shop喜歡便宜的東西一年中的那個時候各色著色親眼看同學們服裝店=clothing store= clothing shop24 ask sb to do sth25 I don 

33、9; t think so.26 national flagUnit 1-71 over there2 How are you?I ' m fine.= I ' m OK.= I ' m well.6 this morning/afternoon/evening7 in a restaurant8 free meal9 free charge10 have meals11 in the center of+ 地點12 in the streeton the road14 be quickly= hurry up15 National Museum16 go shoppi

34、ng17 go hiking18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s)服裝店叫某人做某事我不這么認為國旗在某地你好嗎我很好這個早上/中午/晚上在賓館免費的午餐免費用餐在某地的中央（大地點）在街上在馬路上趕緊國家的博物館去購物去遠足爬山好價錢19 great prize20 play with a ball21 what event22 in AprilUnit 8When is your birthday 11how old2 school trip3 basketball/ volleyball game4 help sb with sth5 school day6 b

35、e born in/on7 day of birth=birthday8 Art Festival9 Music Festival10 pop contest11 speech contest12 soccer ball game13 birthday party14 fill in one ' s calendar15 chorus competition16 each year =every year17 a piece of paper玩球什么比賽項目在四月幾歲郊游籃球賽/排球賽幫助某人某事學校上課日出生于出生日期藝術(shù)節(jié)音樂節(jié)流行音樂會演講比賽足球賽生日會寫填某人日歷/歷程安排合

36、唱比賽每年一張紙Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie動作片哪一種/何種東西一種各種各樣 復數(shù)）1 action movie2 what kind (of sth)a kind of sth ( 單數(shù))all kinds of sth ( 復數(shù))different /many /some kinds of sth (look aroundlook after=take care of=care for3 Beijing Opera4 stay at home =be at home5 for the reason6 in a word7 in fact8 look

37、 forfindfind out9 look at sthlook like=be likelook the samelook out (of sth)look sth up (in a dictionary)不同/許多/ 一些種類京劇呆在家里因為，因為某種原因一句話，總而言之事實上尋找（動作）找到（結(jié)果）（經(jīng)過一番努力）找出朝看看上去象看起來一樣朝.外看/小心查找環(huán)顧四周照顧look after sb well=take good care of sb's favorite很好照顧某人看一場喜劇/悲劇不眠之夜在周末感謝某人非常感謝為而感謝某人學會了許多想成為打算成為/將成為為了同樣的

38、理由以一個很快的速度成功做某事你最喜歡什么最喜歡某物=care for sb well10 see a comedy/tragedy11 sleepless night12 on weekend13 thanks = thank you /thank sb.thanks very muchthanks for (sth. /doing sth)14 learn a lot / much15 want to bebe going to be16 for the same reason17 at a very fast speed18 succeed in doing sth19 What do

39、you like best?=Whaf s your favorite ?like sth best = be one20 go to schoolgo homego to do sthgo to see sth /sbgo to (see) a film(s)=go to (watch) a movie(s)去學校/去上學回家去做某事去看某物/某人去看電影去看電影=go to the cinema去看電影go to + 地點 /Japan/Hebei/West Lake去go to +the+ 地點 n./the museum/the mountaingo doing/swimming/hi

40、king/sightseeing21 at night = in the evening22 read a story /stories23 tell sb sthtell sb about sthtell sb. to do sth.24 in Beijing /+ 大地點25 young/old people26 on weekend(s)27 pictures of Beijing Opera28 Chinese /American history29 exciting story /stories30 Chinese action movie(s)31 great actor(s)fa

41、mous actor(s) /actress(es)Unit 10Can you play the guitar1 can ' t=can not2 summer camp在晚上讀/看故事告述某人某事告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴某人做某事在北京/在某地年輕人/老年人在周末京劇劇照中國歷史振奮人心的故事中國動作/武打片巨星著名演員不能夏令營搖滾樂隊3rock band4 talent show5 a little6 fill in7 play the guitar8 play the piano9 go dancing10 speak English11 a job12 in summer13

42、talk to sb14 talk with sb15 on Sunday(s)16 in Japan17 little girl/boy18 join the-club七上320 English club21 chess club22 art club23 swimming club24 painting club25 singing club天才表演少量填充彈吉他彈鋼琴去跳舞說英語一個工作在夏天對某人講話與某人交談在星期天在日本小男孩/女孩參加一一俱樂部英語俱樂部象棋俱樂部藝術(shù)俱樂部游泳俱樂部繪畫俱樂部唱歌俱樂部Unit 11What time do you go to school1 w

43、hat time=when26 dancing club27 play sth well28 be good with sb29 play the drums30 sing or dance31 school concert32 sth/sb wanted33 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth35 be in 36 for more information37 call sb at+ 號碼38 in the auditorium39 make a list40 show sb sth=show sth to sb41 show me your ID card2 go

44、to school3 go to work4 sleep a little longer5 get up （ 反義：go to bed）跳舞俱樂部玩得很好和某人相處愉快打鼓唱歌或跳舞學校音樂會征聘 sth./sb.告述某人某事成為的成員需要更多信息打電話給某人在禮堂列一份清單把顯示給某人看把你的身份證給我看幾點去學校/去上學去上班睡晚一些起床6 put on ( 反義：take off)穿上/脫掉7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+ 地點至 U 達某地8 listen to.聽9 go to bed上床睡覺10 do homework做作業(yè)11 go home回家12 ta

45、ke/have a shower沐浴13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth忙于做某事14 make a schedule制作一張時間表15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽車16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃 早 餐/ 吃17 have a rich lunch18 after breakfast/lunch/supper19 write to sb20 write and tell me sth21 answer one ' s letter22 do one ' s

46、homework23 Class begins.24 make a breakfast25 practice (doing) sth26 practice (playing) the guitar午 餐 / 晚 餐吃一頓豐盛的午餐早飯后寫信給某人請寫信告訴我某事回信給某人做某人的作業(yè)開始上課做早餐練習做某事練習彈吉他27 practice(speaking) English練習說英語28 make a survey作調(diào)查29 take the Number 7 bus坐 17 號公共汽車30 walk all night工作整晚31 watch the morning news on TV早間

47、新聞32 a tired but happy man一個疲憊但快樂的人33 Chinese Kung Fu34 go to bed early35 get up early36 sleep a little later/longerUnit 12My favorite subject is science .1 physical education =PE2 year(s) old3 apple tree4 three apple trees5 five women/men doctors6 Fuzhou city7 finish doing sth8 finish doing sth9 wa

48、nt to do sth =would to do10 be strict with sb中國功夫早睡早起睡晚一點體育 歲（年齡）蘋果樹三棵蘋果樹五個女/男醫(yī)生福州城完成某事完成做某事想做某事對某人嚴厲/嚴格使確信11 make sure12 be sure of /about sth13 write a note14 in class15 have+ 學科have math/English/Chinese16 from to 17 from Monday to Friday18 five days a week19 on Monday20 TV show21be busy(with sth/doing sth)22 for exampletake sth for example23 All classes will be over at 2 o確信寫便條上課上課上數(shù)學課/英語.從到從星期一到星期五一星期五天在星期一電視節(jié)目忙碌于例如舉.為例'clock .全部課程結(jié)束在2點24 make/keep sb +adj make them tired/happy make the desk clean25 do exercisesdo some exercise使某