創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)2014高中英語(yǔ)同步精練必修1Unit5規(guī)范訓(xùn)練2人教版課標(biāo)通用

1、Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero (2).短語(yǔ)填空escape from;feel good about oneself;beg for;come to power;come back to.;set up;release.from.;show. around.;for the first time;be sentenced to.1Since he_，the situation in the country has been greatly improved.2The thief_five months in prison because of steal

2、ing things in the shop.3The poor man had no money so he had to_food in the street.4After he was_prison，he found a job and behaved well.5The policeman caught the robber，who was trying to_the police car.6Don't_；what you did is far from perfect.7In 2005 I went to Beijing_.8The visitors were_the par

3、k by the guide.9At the sight of the old photos my childhood_again.10After many failures，he finally_his own company.答案1.came to power2.was sentenced to3.beg for4.released from5.escape from6.feel good about yourself 7for the first time8.shown around9.came back to me10.set up.單項(xiàng)填空1It has been five year

4、s since he came to _.(2013·莆田高一檢測(cè))Apower Bcontrol Cforce Dcharge答案A考查名詞。come to power相當(dāng)于come into power當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺(tái)。句意：他執(zhí)政已經(jīng)五年了。2Pollution must _ protect the environment.Abe prevented from Bbe helped toCbe stopped to Dbe supported to答案C句意：必須阻止污染來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。由句意可知應(yīng)選C，to protect作目的狀語(yǔ)。3I did not do well in the

5、exam.How about you?I did _ you.Maybe even worse.(2013·嘉興高一檢測(cè))Anot better than Bno better thanCas well as Dnot worse than答案B4He was _ to six years in prison because of a car accident.Amade Bcaused Csentenced Dkilled答案C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：由于一場(chǎng)車禍，他被判處六年監(jiān)禁。be sentenced to.“被判處”為固定搭配。5He was crossing the street

6、 when a car was driving fast towards him and he narrowly escaped _.Akilling Bbeing killedCbe killed Dkill答案B句意：他在橫穿街道時(shí)，一輛車快速向他開(kāi)來(lái)，他差點(diǎn)喪生。escape后可接v.­ing形式，又因?yàn)槭恰氨粴ⅰ?，所以答案為B。6He is well _，so he can do well in this kind of job.Aamused Beducated Cdirected Dconcerned答案B7We often see some poor people _

7、money in the market.Aask for Bask toCbeg for Dbeg of答案C句意：我們經(jīng)常看見(jiàn)一些可憐的人在市場(chǎng)上討錢。beg for“請(qǐng)求，乞討”。8The brave man received a _ for saving the drowning(溺水)man.Areward Bhonor Cpraise Dresult答案Areward“獎(jiǎng)金”。B、C兩項(xiàng)為不可數(shù)名詞，result“結(jié)果”。結(jié)合句意及名詞用法可知A項(xiàng)最佳。9A monument(紀(jì)念碑)was _ in honor of the heroes who gave up their liv

8、es for the country.(2013·廈門高一檢測(cè))Agot up Bset upCbuilt up Dturned up答案B10These football players were not specially _ until they joined our club.(2013·大慶高一檢測(cè))Aeducated BexercisedCpracticed Dtrained答案D句意：這些足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員直到加入我們俱樂(lè)部才得到專門訓(xùn)練。educate教育；exercise鍛煉；practice練習(xí)；train訓(xùn)練。11Safety in school has be

9、en of great concern(關(guān)注)because of recent reports about accidents _ students got injured or killed at school.Afor which BwhenCwhich Din which答案D12Encouraged by his friends，Jack didn't _ and kept on trying it.Alose face Blose heartCcome up Dcheer up答案B句意：受到朋友們的鼓勵(lì)，杰克沒(méi)有喪失信心，繼續(xù)努力下去。lose face丟臉；lose h

10、eart灰心，泄氣，喪失信心；come up走近，發(fā)生，被提出；cheer up高興起來(lái)，使振作。13This is the first time that he _ the Great Wall.Ahas visited BvisitedChad visited Dwill visit答案A14The competition(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))among them is fierce(激烈的)，and everyone has a _ of losing jobs.Aterror Bfear Chope Dhelp答案A句意：他們之間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈，每一個(gè)人都害怕失去工作。have a terror of d

11、oing sth害怕做某事。15_ my opinion，you shouldn't go there by yourself.AOn BTo CIn DAt答案C句意：在我看來(lái)，你不應(yīng)該獨(dú)自去那里。in one's opinion在某人看來(lái)。.完成句子1He _(懇請(qǐng)她的原諒)2I send him a book _(報(bào)答他的幫助)3He _(被選為會(huì)長(zhǎng))of the club.4He was asked to _(給出他內(nèi)心真實(shí)的看法)5No matter what you do，_(千萬(wàn)不可泄氣)6The school has _(辦了一個(gè)特別班)to help poor

12、 readers.7_(第一次)they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.8It was lucky that he _(差一點(diǎn)被敵人抓住)答案1.begged her for forgiveness2.in reward for his help3.was made president4.give his honest opinion 5never lose heart6.set up a special class7.The first time8.escaped be

13、ing caught by the enemy.完形填空Martin Luther King was born in Georgia in 1929.When he was _1_ a boy，Dr. King learnt that his _2_，the black Americans，were _3_ treated differently from most of _4_ fellow Americans.Many could not attend good schools，_5_ good jobs，or live in nice houses because of the colo

14、ur of their _6_.Dr. King knew that in a free country this was _7_.He wanted to help his black brothers，_8_ he decided to go to school and become _9_ minister.He became a pastor(牧師)in Montgomery，Alabama.This is _10_ Martin Luther King's “Peaceful Fight” first began.Dr. King worked _11_ equality i

15、n other cities.He knew that the _12_ way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful，_13_ in face of danger.Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievement and _14_.The whole nation _15_ the terrible event that _16_ on April 4,1968，in Memphis，Tennessee.Martin Luther King was

16、_17_.The man who had preached non­violence(非暴力的)died _18_.But Dr. King's dream can never _19_.Many Americans are still _20_ to make that dream come true.1A.already Bstill Csuch Dnot答案B根據(jù)句意，用still表示“還，仍然”之意。2A.family BfriendsCpeople Dcountry答案C結(jié)合句意及選項(xiàng)可知選項(xiàng)C正確。3A.seldom BsometimesCsome time Do

17、ften答案D根據(jù)全文得知黑人沒(méi)有得到平等待遇，并且是“經(jīng)常性”的。4A.his Bits Cour Dtheir答案D此處指黑人的同胞。5A.get Blook forClose Dto do答案A由于全句中有并列連詞or，故選項(xiàng)應(yīng)與live和attend并列，get在此表示“得到”之意，符合句意。6A.faces Bskin Cbodies Dclothes答案B此處指皮膚的膚色。7A.even worse BbetterCwrong Dreasonable答案C根據(jù)上句的a free country來(lái)看，這種做法顯然是“不對(duì)”的。8A.as Bbecause Cso Dbut答案Cso表

18、示“因此”，上下文自然銜接。9A.the Bone Canother Da答案Da minister在此表示職業(yè)，即“牧師”。10A.where BwhyCwhat Dwhether答案Awhere在此引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。11A.with Bin Cby Dfor答案D表目的用介詞for。12A.only Bother Cwrong Dsecond答案A根據(jù)下文得知他認(rèn)為這是唯一的辦法。13A.except Beven Cif Dalso答案Beven在此表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明，有讓步之意。14A.honour BvictoryCcourage Dfailure答案B根據(jù)句中前面部分中的won可以看出。15

19、A.discouraged BsawCmourned Drebelled答案Cmourn是“為(某事)哀痛”，根據(jù)后文的介紹可知答案。16A.passed BspreadChappened Dappeared答案Cthat是關(guān)系代詞，指前面的先行詞the terrible event，故happened符合句意。17A.defeated BshotCcaught Dstruck答案Bshot才能與后面的died相呼應(yīng)。18A.bravely BviolentlyCquietly Dsuddenly答案Bviolently與non­violence形成對(duì)比，表明Martin Luthe

20、r King死于暴力。19A.die BbelieveCrealize Dfail答案A根據(jù)后文得知King's dream永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)“消失，熄滅”。20A.wanted BworkingCprepared Dstruggling答案D實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想必然要“奮斗、斗爭(zhēng)、努力”，以達(dá)到最終目的。.根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。When it's hot，we put sunblock(防曬霜) over our bodies and drink cool pops to refresh our bodies.But we often

21、 forget about our pets who，just like us, are sensitive to high temperatures._1_It is difficult for us to know when the animal is in danger of overheating.So here are some tips to help you keep your dogs healthy during a very hot summer.First ensure that the dog hair is well groomed(梳洗)according to t

22、he season.For colder seasons，winter and fall，you can keep the coat long，but when sunner arrives，have you pet groomed._2_Provide a comfortable place for your pet to rest and sleep.The pet's room should not be higher than 7780F.If it is a very hot summer day，put a fan near the area where you anima

23、l sleeps._3_Check your dog's water bowl.Make sure the water bowl is at least half full at all times.During summer，the water in the bowl can become warm._4_During summer，there are more bugs.Be sure to protect your pet against ticks(壁虱)，fleas and worms.Remember that fleas and ticks can be dangerous for your dog，and the worms they carry can also be transmissible to humans.Furthermore，the heartworm