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1、LovingandHatingNewYork補(bǔ)充練習(xí)題/testLovingandHatingNewYorkI.Readingcomprehension1. ManyEuropeanstakeNewYorkastheirfavoritecity,because.A. TheyarereassuredbythesightofthefashionavenuesofMadisonandFifth.?B. TherearemanyfamiliarinternationalnamesinNewYork.C. NewYork'schargednervousatmosphereandvulgardy

2、namism.D. NewYorkcityisacosmopolitancity.2. Inauthor'seyes,NewYorkis.A. asacredplaceB. amongrelcityC. ainternationalmetropolisD. aconventionalcity3. ThesignsofhowtheNewYorkfallencannotbeseenfrom.A. NewYorkneverboasteditsgreatness.B. ManyadvertisingcampaignspubliclypraiseNewYork.?C. ManyNewYorker

3、swearT-shirtswithaheartdesignandthewords:"IloveNewYork”printedonit.D. NewYorkistryingdesperatelytoregainherlostprivilegedstatus.4. FromwheretheauthorbeginstogiveanactualdescriptionofNewYorkitself.A. Thelastsentenceofparagraph5.B. Thefirstsentenceofparagraph6.C. Fromparagraph1-5?D. Thewholeessay

4、.5. WhichofthefollowingcitiesislocatedinNewYorkA.Jersey0B.Soho?厘C.Nashville0D.BeverlyHillsn.Determinewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Put"T”,ifthestatementistrueandputan“F",iffalse.1.Accordingtotheauthor,NewYorkisnolongertheleadingcityistheUnitedStates.?2.NewYorkisacitythatresis

5、tstheprevailingtrendsofAmericaanditisaplacewherepeoplecanescapefromuniformityanduncommonness.?3.EuropeanstaketoNewYorkbecausetheyfeelreassuredwhentheyseesomanyjewelers,shoesstoresanddesignershopsbearingfamiliarinternationalnamesonMadisonandFifthavenues.?1 4.Therhetoricaldeviceemployedin“Natureconsta

6、ntlyyieldstoman"ispersonification.I5.ItisthefascinationcharmofNewYorkaswellastheopportunitytobeajournalistthatattractstheauthortoNewYork.?I6.ItisthegoodlivingconditionsthatdrawthoseyoungpeopletoNewYork.?I7.Thesentence“Allhavetheirsovereigntiesmeansallthedifferentethnicgroupshavetheirownlittlear

7、easwhichtheycontrol.?I8.NewYorkisnotlongerthebankingandcommunicationsheadquartersforAmerica.?I9.ThenewcomerstoNewYorkareneverfullyassimilated.?10. NewYorkregardstheUnitedNationsasanunworkable,impracticalandhypocriticalinstitution.?in.Pointoutwhatfigureofspeechisusedineachofthefollowingsentences:1. W

8、hilesitcomsclonedandcannedinHollywood,andtheJohnnyCarsonshowlive,pre-empttheairwavesformCalifornia12. TinPanAlleyhasmovedtoNashvilleandHollywood.3. NewYorkwasneverMeccatome.4. NatureconstantlyyieldstomaninNewYork:witnessthosefragilesidewalktreesgamelystrugglingagainstencroachingcementandpetrolfumes.

9、5. Somuchofwell-to-doAmericanowlivesantisepticallyinenclaves,tranquilandluxurious,thatshutouttheworld.6. Sowhatelseisn7. Thedefeatedarenothiddenawaysomewhereelseonthewrongsideoftown.8. Characteristically,thecityswallowsuptheUnitedNationsandrefusestotakeitseriously,regardingitasanunworkablemixtureoft

10、heidealistic,theimpractical,andtheforceduponherbyforeigninvaders.IV.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.1. Hefoughtbackathistormentorswithofacornerredrat.A. dejectionB. depressionC. desperationD. despair2. Hemonopolizedtheconversationbyofhisownprowessathuntingandfishing.A. boastingB.

11、 braggingC. crowingD. vaunting3. Itwasallegedthathewaspresentatthesceneofthecrime,buthethathewasinEuropeatthetime.A. assertedB. maintained?C. affirmed.D.testified4. Ithasbecometheforroyaltytoappearsasdemocraticand“folksy”astheaveragepolitician.A.fashionB.trendC.vogue0D.style5. ThebetweenGuelphsandGh

12、ibellinesinmedievalItalypassedfromcontroversyoverpapalauthoritytopettywasbetweencitystates.A.contention0B.frictionC.conflict0D.strife6. Hewastoonervoustospeakandhadtobe.A. promptedB. motivatedC. stimulatedD.propelled7. Ashortcutthroughthemountainisextremelyinwinter.0A.distant8. inaccessible9. remote

13、10. dessert8. AustraliatheTreatyofPeacewithJapanon10thApril,1952;NewZealandon29thApril,1952.A. confirmedB. sanctioned7C.ratifiedD.approved9. Heisapoetwithimagination.A. luxuriousB. luxuriantC. lusciousD.lustrous10. clodhoppersguffawedatseeingmaleballetdancerswearingtights.A.naive=B.unaffected?C. uns

14、ophisticatedD. provincial11. Hefeltlistlessuntiltheseabreezehimandsteadiedhisnerves.A. cheeredB. encouragedC. exhilaratedD. excited12. Sheenduredherillnesswithgreat1A.fortitudeB.forbearanceC.persistenceD.resolution13. Maryisnolongwillingtomeetherhusband'sbullyingwithdocile.A. patienceB. sufferan

15、ceC. toleranceD. forbearance14. Theactresswasbecomingextremelywithallthequestionstheywereaskingbytheuncalled-forinnuendointhereporter'squestion.A. outragedB. aggravatedC. exasperated15. ItwouldbeofmetohaveachurchweddingwhenIdon'tbelieveinGod.A. hypocriticalB. hypercritical?C. hystericalD. hy

16、pothetical16. Hebalancedtheglassonthearmofthechair.A. precociouslyB. precariouslyC. precautionaryD. precipitously17. Youcanrestthatthetalentedyoungsecretaryhasbeenabletoconfirmwhathesaidintheoriginalreport.A.assuredB.ensuredC.insuredD.reassured18. Theleader'sspeechindefenseofthepolicydidncarrymu

17、ch.A.convictionEsIb.belief畫(huà)C.confidenceD.concern19. AmericanrevolutionarieswhorejectedEngland'sclaimofoverthecolonies.A. sovereigntyB. authorityC. power=D.right20. Thepublicisveryaboutthegovernor'splansforataxcut.A. susceptibleB. dubiousC. suspiciousD. deliberate21. Thetwocountrieswillfulldi

18、plomaticrelationsnowthattheyhavesettledtheirlongstandingborderdispute.A. recoveB. restoreC. renovateD. replace22. Everyoneintheauditoriumwasweepingbythetimehefinishedthetale,thoughitwasfabricatedobviously.A. pessimisticB. patheticC.patrioticD.melancholyV.Putthefollowingwordsandphrasesintotheappropri

19、ateblanksinthefollowingsentences.measureupagainstcutofffromintermsofbereckonedwithlookuptooutofphasewithyieldtobeckontooutofstepwithswallowup1. Theywerealreadyapoliticalforceto.itssurroundings.2. Theschooliswidelyforitsexcellentteaching.3. Thenewbuildingiandhadachocolatebar.4. "'emptation5.

20、Thejobisgreasalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.6.Hehimselfallhumanandlivedaloneinaremotearea.?I7.Thefiguresarenotverygoodwhenthoseofourcompetitors.8. IwatchedherwalkdowntheroaduntilshewasBbythedarkness.9. Hethewaitertobringthebill.10. Shewashercolleaguesandregardedasaneccentricwoman.VI.Fillineachblankw

21、ithasuitableverbfromthelistsbelowintheproperform.declinedecreasediminishdropdwindlelessenreduce1. Ihopetoobtainyourforgiveness,to®lyourillopinion.2. Hissenseofpersonalinitiativeiscultivatedinsteadofbeing3. ThenumberofnationsalliedwithGermanyasthewarcontinued.4. Theincidenceofmalariadramatically

22、becauseoftheeradicationofmalarialmosquitoes.5. Certainmedicinesaresaidtobeeffectiveinpeople'sweight.6. Itissaidthathervitalityandcreativityarewithage.7. Classesbsmoreandmorestudentsplayedtruant.8. Owingtothestrike,coalsuppliesar&quickly.9. Ihopethenumberofmistakesyoumakeintheexerciseswillast

23、imegoeson.10. Afteryearsofillnesshewastoaskeleton.11. Myaunthasdecidedtospendheryearsinthesuburbsofshanghai.12. Mr.Smith'shopesashisfortuneawaytonothing.?I13.Thepriceofthenewproductshasbeenowingtoatwentypercentriseinproductivity.14. Theirfundsbecauseoftheirextravaganceandill-management.borderedg

24、efringemarginrimverge15. Theproposalwascarriedbyaverynarrow.16. Becareful!Theofyourglassiscracked.17. Ihurtmykneeagainsttheofthestove.18. Don'tgoneartheoftheprecipice;youmaystumbleandtoppleover.19. Thebetweenthetwocountriesrunsalongthemountainridge.20. Hepushedtheleftoversofthefoodontheoftheplat

25、e.21. Whenwritingthecomposition,besuretowriteineveryotherlineandleaveal.22. Whenthetoywastakenaway,thegirlfoundherselfontheoftears.23. ProfessorHillalwayswriteshiscommentsintheofhisstudents'papers.24. Caracas,amoderncityontheoftheOrinocowilderness,isdominatedbyaprofusionofmotortraffic.25. Thebon

26、dissue,proposedasawayoffinancingacentennialcelebration,failedbyanarrow.26. Thethindetectivewiththehornglasseswanderedthroughthegarden.27. Owingtothepoormanagement,thisfirmwasnearlyontheofbankruptcy.28. Atthewedding,thoughthein-lawsontheouterdidn'tenjoythemselvesasmuchas"theprivilegedgroup”,

27、theatmospherewas,onthewhole,genialandharmonious.29. TheserecruitsaregoingtobesenttoguardthefarmontheChinesesideofthewithBurma,30. Manyyounggraduatesliketoworkinthepublishinghousenownotbecauseofthebenefitsitoffers,butbecauseofthepleasantworkingenvironmentitprovidesforall.VH.Foreachblankinthefollowing

28、passage,choosethemostsuitablewordfromthelistofwordsprovidedbelow.Eachworkcanbeusedonceonly.Writeyourchoiceofwordsinitsproperforminthecorrespondingblanksinthepassage.grudgeInthelightofwillinglyfreedomknowledgephilosophersspiritualcomfortmeasurepassers-bymeasuretheonlyexceptionintermsofisfullyawareofe

29、stimatestealoccasionallynothingintheopenenviousoftheworldofnaturebeggarssacrificeisfreefrombepaidforhumandignitywitheaseNothingtoSellandNothingtoBuyIthasbeensaidthateveryonelivesbysellingsomething.(1)thisstatement,teacherslivebyselling(2),(3)bysellingwisdomandpriestsbyselling(4).Thoughitmaybepossibl

30、eto(5)thevalueofmaterialgoods(6)money,itisextremelydifficulttothetruevalueoftheserviceswhichpeopleperformforus.Therearetimeswhenwewould(8)giveeverythingwepossesstosaveourlives,yetwemight(9)payingasurgeonahighfeeforofferinguspreciselythisservice.Theconditionsofsocietyaresuchthatskillshaveto(10)inthes

31、amewaythatgoodsarepaidforatashop.Everyonehassomethingtosell.Trampsseemtobe(11totrampsarenot(13)thisgeneralrule.Beggarsalmostsellthemselvesashumanbeingstoarousethepityof(12)®Butreal.Theyhavenothingtosellandrequire(14)®fromothers.Inseekingindependence,theydonotsacrificetheir(15)MAtrampmayask

32、youformoney,buthewillneveraskyouto(16)him.Hehasdeliberatelychosentoleadthelifeheleadsand(17)theconsequences.Hemayneverbesurewherethenextmealiscomingfrom,buthe(18)thethousandsofanxietieswhichafflictotherpeople.Hisfewmaterialpossessionsmakeitpossibleforhimtomovefromplacetoplace(19)l.Byhavingtosleep(20

33、),hegetsfarcloserto(21)thanmostofuseverdo.Hemayhunt,beg,or(22)tokeephimselfalive;hemayeven,intimesrealneed,doalittlework;buthewillnever(23)hisfreedom.Weoftenspeakoftrampswithcontemptandputtheminthesameclassasbeggars,buthowmanyofuscanhonestlysaythatwehavenotfeltalittle(24)theirsimplewayoflifeandtheir

34、(25)fromcareW.TranslationTheFlightofYouthTherearegainsforallourlosses.Therearebalmsforallourpain:Butwhenyouth,thedream,departsIttakessomethingfromourhearts,Anditnevercomesagain.Wearestronger,andarebetter,Undermanhoodssternerreign:StillwefeelthatsomethingsweetFollowedyouth,withflyingfeet,Andwillnever

35、comeagain.Somethingbeautifulisvanished,Andwesighforitinvain;Webeholditeverywhere,Ontheearth,andintheair,Butitnevercomesagain!第二冊(cè)第14課練習(xí)答案1-1:/答案:C1-2:/答案:C1-3:/答案:A1-4:/答案:A1-5:/答案:B2-1:/答案:T2-2:/答案:F2-3:/答案:F2-4:/答案:T?2-5:/答案:F2-6:/答案:F?2-7:/答案:T?2-8:/答案:F2-9:/答案:T?2-10:/答案:T3-1:/答案:alliteration?3-2

36、:/答案:metonymy?3-3:/答案:metaphor?3-4:/答案:personification3-5:/答案:synecdochemetaphor3-6:/答案:irony3-7:/答:euphemism3-8:/答:personification4-1:/4-2:/4-3:/4-4:/4-5:/4-6:/4-7:/4-8:/4-9:/4-10:/4-11:/4-12:/4-13:/4-14:/4-15:/4-16:/4-17:/4-15:/4-19:/4-20:/4-21:/4-22:/5-1:/答:C答:A答:A答:A答:C答:A答:B答:C答:B答:D答:C答:A答:D答:C答:A答:B答:A答:A答:A答:B答:B答:D答:bereckonedwith5-2:/答:lookedupto5-3:/答:outofphasewith5-4:/答:yieldedto5-5:/答:intermsof5-6:/答案:cutofffrom5-7:/答:measureu

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