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1、新視野大學英語4 Unit1 SectionA 單詞Unit1 SectionA單詞來自東油英語00:00 03:02New Wordsfallacy flsin.an idea or belief that is false but that many people think is true 謬論;謬見pact pktn. an agreement between two or more people or organizations in which they promise to do sth. 協(xié)定;契約;盟約;條約shrewd ruda. 1 able to judge peopl
2、e and situations very well and make good decisions (人)精明的,機敏的2 well judged and likely to be right (決定和判斷)準確的,英明的well-off wlfa. rich, or having enough money to live well 富裕的;有錢的dye davt. change the color of sth. such as clothing or your hair using a particular substance 給染色makeup mekpn. 1 substances
3、that people put on their faces, including their eyes and lips, in order to look attractive or change their appearance 化妝品2 the people or things that combine to form a single group or whole 組成;構(gòu)造;結(jié)構(gòu)elite lit, elita. of or relating to the best or most skillful people in a group 精英的;精銳的.n. a group of p
4、eople who have a lot of power and influence because they have money, knowledge, or special skills (社會)精英;上層人士radiant redinta. 1 full of happiness and love, in a way that shows in your face and makes you look attractive 容光煥發(fā)的;喜悅的2 very bright 燦爛的;明亮的counterpart kantrp:rtsb. or sth. that has the same
5、job or purpose as another person or thing, but in a different place, time, situation, or organization 職務(wù)相當?shù)娜?職能相當?shù)奈飌earl p:rln. 1 wise remarks - used esp. when you really think that sb.s remarks are slightly stupid 有見識的評說,智慧的結(jié)晶(尤為反話)2 a small round jewel that is typically white and shiny and that gr
6、ows inside the shell of an oyster 珍珠banner bna. excellent, extremely successful 極好的;非常成功的n. a wide piece of cloth with a message on it, often stretched between two poles 橫幅;橫幅標語situated stuetda. be in a particular place; located 位于;坐落于expressway ksprswen. a wide road with several lanes of traffic go
7、ing in each direction, built for fast travel over long distances 高速公路venue vnjun. a place where an activity or event happens (事件的)發(fā)生地點;(活動的)場所luminous lumnsa. 1 very bright 很明亮的;燦爛的2 shining in the dark 發(fā)光的;夜明的stereo sterion. a machine for playing records, CDs, etc. that produces sound from two spea
8、kers 立體聲響(設(shè)備)pedal pdln. a part that you push with your foot in order to operate a bicycle, vehicle, or machine (自行車、車輛或機器的)腳踏板gum mn. 1 口香糖2 the firm pink flesh in your mouth that your teeth are fixed into 牙齦;齒齦staple stepln. 1 a regular and important part or feature of sth. 主要內(nèi)容;基本特點2 訂書釘a. formin
9、g the greatest or most important part of sth. 主要的;最重要的distort dst:rtvt. 1 change sth. such as information so that it is no longer true or accurate 歪曲;曲解2 change the way sth. looks, sounds, or behaves so that it becomes strange or difficult to recognize 使變形;使失真;使反常stump stmpv. be unable to find an an
10、swer or think of a reply to a question or problem 使困惑;難倒n. the part of a tree left above the ground after it has been cut through near the base 樹樁;樹墩obesity obistin. a condition in which sb. is too fat in a way that is dangerous for their health 過度肥胖;肥胖癥explanatory ksplnt:ria. intend to help you und
11、erstand sth. 說明的;解釋的underway ndrwea. already started or happening 在進行中的inference nfrnsn. an opinion you form about sth. that based on information you already have 推理;推斷;斷定analytical nltkla. thinking about things in a detailed and intelligent way, so that you can examine and understand them 頭腦周密的;善于分
12、析的;分析的conversion knv:rnn. the process of changing sth. from one form, purpose, or system to another 轉(zhuǎn)變;改造;轉(zhuǎn)換premature pri:mtra. 1 done too soon or too early (做事)過早的,過快的,草率的,倉促的,不成熟的2 happening too soon or before the usual time 過早的;提早的3 born before it should be (嬰兒)早產(chǎn)的surpass srpsvt. be even better o
13、r greater than sb. or sth. else 超過;勝過premise prmsn. 1 a principle or statement that you consider to be true, that you base other ideas and actions on 前提2 the building and land that a business or organization uses (企業(yè)或組織使用的)房屋及土地,經(jīng)營場所tactic tktkn. a particular method or plan for achieving sth. 方法;策略;
14、手法flatter fltvt. praise sb. in order to get sth. you want, esp. in a way that is not sincere 奉承;阿諛;向諂媚flattery fltrin. praise that is not sincere but is intended to get you sth. that you want 恭維;奉承;阿諛;諂媚discern ds:rnvt. 1 notice sth., esp. after thinking about it carefully or studying it (尤指仔細思考或研究之
15、后)看出,察覺出,辨明2 see or hear sth., esp. sth. that far away or not very clear 看到;聽到;辨認出crumble krmblvi. stop existing or being effective 崩潰;瓦解;消失v. break sth. into very small pieces, or be broken into very small pieces 弄碎;(使)成碎屑flare flervi. 1 suddenly become angry or violent 突然發(fā)怒;突然爆發(fā)2 suddenly burn or
16、shine brightly 突然燒旺;閃耀3 become worse 惡化;加劇proposition pr:pznn. 1 an offer or suggestion, esp. involving business or politics (尤指涉及商業(yè)或政治的)提議,建議2 a statement that people can examine in order to decide whether it is true 主張;觀點;見解petitioner ptnn. 1 sb. who writes or signs a written request that asks sb.
17、 in authority to do sth. 請愿人;請求者2 sb. who gives a court an offical document in which they ask it to take legal action 起訴人;(向法院)提出申請者axe ksn. 1 a situation in which a government, a company, or an organization decides totend sth. or to get rid of a worker or their job 撤銷;取消;解雇2 a tool used for cutting
18、 down trees and cutting up large pieces of wood, consisting of a long wooden handle and a heavy metal blade 斧;斧頭;長柄斧ingenious ndinjsa. 1 good at inventing things and solving problems in new ways (人)有獨創(chuàng)性的2 cleverly made and well suited to its purpose (設(shè)備或計劃等)別出心裁的,構(gòu)思巧妙的muscular mskjla. 1 having large
19、, strong muscles 肌肉發(fā)達的;強壯的2 relating to muscles 肌肉的retort rt:rtvt. reply immediately in angry or humorous way to sth. that sb. has said 反駁;回嘴drip drpv. fall in drops 滴(水);漏(水)n. 1 the sound or action of a liquid falling in drops 滴答聲;滴水聲;滴下2 one of the amall drops of liquid that fall from sth. 液滴sarcasm s:rkzmn. the activity of saying or writing the opposite of what you mean, or speaking in a way intended to make sb. else feel stupid or show them that you are angry 諷刺;嘲笑;挖苦disclosure dsklo(r)n. a secret that sb. tells people, or the act of telling this secret 被公開的秘密;公開;透露;披露Phra
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