新概念青少版2A復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

1、新概念2A總復(fù)習(xí)Part 1時(shí)態(tài)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在做的事情1、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be+doing（do代指所有動(dòng)詞原形）肯定句：主語(yǔ) +am/is/are+doingMy mother is talking with the dentist.否定句：主語(yǔ) +am/is/are not+doingThey aren ' t playing games.一般疑問(wèn)句：Is/Are+主語(yǔ)+doingYes,主語(yǔ)+am/is/areIs she waiting for a bus No,主語(yǔ) +am/is/are not.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/are+主語(yǔ)+doing.Where a

2、re they doing their homework2、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則：1） 一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞后加ingwork working sleepsleepingstudystudying2）動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)首的一e結(jié)尾，要去一e加一ingtake takingmake making dance dancing3）重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，要雙寫詞尾字母，再加一ingcut cuttingput putting beginbeginning4）以一ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把變成y再加一inglielyingtietyingdiedyingL、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示客觀事實(shí)、真理經(jīng)常發(fā)生、有規(guī)律的事情1、基本結(jié)構(gòu)

3、：帶有 be 動(dòng)詞： 主語(yǔ) +am/is/are+肯定句：主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+n./adj./prep. 短語(yǔ).The sky is blue.My music book is in the bag.否定句： 主語(yǔ)+am/is/are not+n./adj./prep. 短語(yǔ).It isn ' t my magazine.The curtain isn ' t clean.一般疑問(wèn)句：Is/Are+ 主語(yǔ)+n./adj./prep. 短語(yǔ)Yes, 主語(yǔ)+am/is/are.Are these gloves yoursNo,主語(yǔ) +am/is/are not.Is ther

4、e any water in the jug特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/are+主語(yǔ)+n./adj./prep.短語(yǔ).Which one is rightWho is the man in a black hat帶有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ) +(never/sometimes/often/usually/always )v.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+v.原形/三單+原形/v. 三單 +.( every morning/day/week.)They usually live in dry places.It sometimes rains in summer.否定句：主語(yǔ)+don' t /doesn 

5、9; t + v.原形+We don ' t go to school on weekends.Linda doesn ' t walk to school, but she goes by car.般疑問(wèn)句：Do/Does住語(yǔ)+v.原形Yes,主語(yǔ) +do/does.No,主語(yǔ)Do you always arrive at school very early +don' t/doesn ' t.Does Lucy have a rest every afternoon特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+do/does+主語(yǔ)+v.原形How do you go to sch

6、ool every morningWhy does she always arrive so late2、動(dòng)詞第三人陳單數(shù)變化規(guī)則：1) 一般直接在動(dòng)詞尾直接加s.如:一playplays, want wants, work works,know knows,help helps, get gets2) 以字母 s、 x、 ch、 sh 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-es 發(fā)音 /iz/ ；如：guessguesses,fix fixes,teachteaches,brushbrushes,watchwatches,catch catches3) 以輔音字母y 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 先變 y 為 i, 再加 -es.

7、 發(fā)音 /z/ 如：studystudies,carry carries,fly flies,worryworries1 、學(xué)生們?cè)诟墒裁从幸恍┰诖螂娫挘硪恍┨稍谏碁┥稀?the students Some on the phone, on the beach.2、“格林先生在看電視嗎”“不， 他在打掃房間?！薄?Mr Green TV”“ , He the house. ”3、魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信。Wei Fang a book. She a letter.4、今天天氣怎么樣 is the weather today或 is the weather today5、我正在通過(guò)收音機(jī)學(xué)(l

8、earn) 英語(yǔ)。I English on the radio.6、這個(gè)老人每天早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床。The old man at six o clock in the morning every day.7、你從哪里來(lái)Where you from或 Where you from我從美國(guó)來(lái)。I from America.或I from America.8、 My father always (come) back from work verylate.9、 The teacher is busy. He (sleep) six hours a day.10、Listen! JoanShe often

9、一 (sing)in the classroom.(sing) there.11、 your brother (know) Japanese12、 Where you (have) lunch every day13、The girl (like) wearing a skirt.Look! She (wear) a red skirt today.14. You can' t see her now ; she (have) a bath.15. He usually (drink ) coffee but today he(drink ) tea.16. The children

10、(have) a good time at the party very muchright now.17. A： How (you usually get ) to workB : I usually (go) by bus but today I (go)bycar.18. The Green (watch) TV now.19. Listen ! Who (sing) in the classroom over there20. Be quite ! Grandfather (sleep ) in the bedroom now.21. He (go) to work by car ev

11、ery day.22. She (visit ) her grandmother on Monday and Friday twice a week.23. Look! They (fly ) kites over there.24. Her name( be) Lucy. She(be) mybest friend.She(like ) reading and watching TV. She(have ) a happy Family.三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示以后將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情(be going to:打算，計(jì)劃)基本機(jī)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be going to +v. 原形+（時(shí)間）肯定句： 主語(yǔ) +

12、am/is/are+going to+ v. 原形.It ' s going to be a very early start.They are going to meet their teacher.否定句： 主語(yǔ) +am/is/are not+going to+ v.tomorrow, next week,原形ext year等時(shí)間放在句尾I ' m not going to take photos.She isn ' t going to be a model.v.原形Yes,主語(yǔ)along the riverNo,主語(yǔ)一般疑問(wèn)句：Is/Are+ 主 語(yǔ) +goi

13、ng to+ +am/is/are.Are you going to have a walk +am/is/are not.Is he going to have a bath特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/are+主語(yǔ)+going to+ v.原形.What ' re you going to do this morningWho is he going to meet for lunch1 .明年我打算賣了（sell）我的舊車，然后買輛新的。 .2 .我打算下周打掃我的房間。.3 . Paul不打算理發(fā)。.4 .你打算周六下午去看牙醫(yī)嗎5 .他明天早上打算做什么6 .你打算去哪里買書

14、7 .Clair打算和誰(shuí)一起去四、般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去特定的時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情1、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：帶有be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+was/were+.（過(guò)去的時(shí)間）肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+n./adj./prep. 短語(yǔ).There weren ' t any women in the race many years ago.It was very cold yesterday.否定句： 主語(yǔ)+was/were not+n./adj./prep. 短語(yǔ).He wasn ' t at home yesterday morning.The real London bus was very old.

15、般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were+fc 語(yǔ)+n./adj./prep.短語(yǔ) Yes,主語(yǔ)+did.Were they at the railway station a short time ago No,主語(yǔ)+didn ' t.Was the old bus very dangerous特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主語(yǔ)+n./adj./prep.短語(yǔ).What was the old bus likeWhen were they in the race帶有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+v.過(guò)去式+.肯定句：主語(yǔ)+v.過(guò)去式+We had some chocolate last weekend

16、.否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn ' t + v.原形+We didn ' t have any sweets last weekend.匕處有照妖鏡出沒,注意動(dòng)詞形式般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+v.原形Did you buy any fruit the day before yesterday特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+v.原形What did you do last summer vacation2、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:1） 一般情況下，動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed,如:work worked play playedwant wanted ask asked2）以不發(fā)音的-e結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)

17、詞詞尾加-d,如：live livedmove moved taste tasted3）以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把y改成i,加一ed,如：study studies try triedcopy copied carry carried4）重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加一 ed,如：stop stopped5）常用不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式am,is,washavehadareweredodideatategowentgivegavereadreadfeelfeltcomecamebuyboughtflyflewdrivedroveriderodeputputsellsoldseesawge

18、tgotsitsathanghungbringbroughtbecomebecamebreakbroketaketookcutcutmeetmetleaveleftsaysaidrunrantelltoldsleepsleptwritewrotewinwonfindfound1. I (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. she (practice) her guitar yesterdayNo, she .3. What Tom (do) on Saturday eveningHe (watch) TV and (read) an interesting book .4. They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She (not