人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit 1 、Can you play the guitar1、 play +球棋牌play chessplay footballPlay the +樂(lè)器play the guitarplay the pianoPlay with+ sb./小動(dòng)物和一起玩play with me/his friend2、 speak 為動(dòng)詞， 意為 說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言，說(shuō)話Speak Englishspeak Chinese3、 want 動(dòng)詞 需要，想要Want to do sth.想要做某事Want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事He wants me to eat

2、 the bread.want = would like想要would like to do sth.would like sb to do sth4、 join 動(dòng)詞 參加，加入 take part in I would like to join the chess club.參加，參與5、What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部？句型 what +名詞 + do /does +主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他What color do you like？ What subject does your sister like?6、 join a sports

3、 club加入運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部a sports meetingsports shoesa sports car7、 let +賓格 / 人名 + 動(dòng)詞原形Let us go and watch TV.Let s 讓我們包括說(shuō)話對(duì)方在內(nèi)。Let s go, shall we?我們一起走，好嗎？Let us go, will you?讓我們走，好嗎？8、 write stories寫(xiě)故事writer名詞 作家write to sb.給某人寫(xiě)信Can you write to me?write down寫(xiě)下，記下write down the sentence9 、tell a story , tell s

4、tories講故事tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb告訴某人某事tell sb. （not ） to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事10、 show 名詞 演出，節(jié)目 on show There are many photos on show.在展覽TV show電視節(jié)目, school show學(xué)校節(jié)目show動(dòng)詞 給看，展示show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 給某人看某物 Show me your photos.= Show your photos to me.11、 help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 Can

5、 you help me with my English? help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事12 、busy 形容詞 忙碌的，忙的be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事13、 home 為副詞 at home在家 get home到家go home回家14 、free 自由的 I want to be a free bird. 空閑的 I am free on the weekend.免費(fèi)的They are working for free.他們?cè)跓o(wú)償工作。15、 be good with善于應(yīng)付的，對(duì)有辦法

6、He is very good with children.他善于和孩子們打交道。be good at擅長(zhǎng) She is good at swimming.be good for對(duì)有益 Milk is good for our health.16、 make 動(dòng)詞 使成為 make friends with和交朋友制造Mike likes making bikes.17 、on the weekend= on weekends在周末18、 teach sb. sth.教某人某物teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事Mary teaches us Chinese. Mary tea

7、ches him to learn math.19、 call sb. at + Please call Jack at 123456.撥打找某人Email sb. at +地址20、 at least至少at most至多 不超過(guò)The work will take at least two days.21 、relaxing形容詞 令人放松的，隨意的常用來(lái)修飾或描述物 。 It is a relaxing book. The movie is relaxing. Relaxed 形容詞 放松的，隨意的 常用來(lái)修飾或描述人。Lucy is relaxed at home.After watc

8、hing the relaxing movie, she is relaxed.22 、interesting令人感興趣的一般修飾或描述事物。The story book is really erested對(duì)感興趣的 Peter is interested in singing.Bob is interested in the interesting book.23、 can+動(dòng)詞原形，它不隨主語(yǔ)和數(shù)而變化。(1) 含有 can 的肯定句：主語(yǔ) +can+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的原形 +其他。(2) 變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，把 can 提前： Can+主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他？肯定回答

9、： Yes，主語(yǔ) +can。否定回答： No，主語(yǔ) +can't.(3) 含有 can 的否定句：主語(yǔ) +can't+ 動(dòng)詞的原形 +其他。(4) 含有 can 的特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +can+主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形+其他？24、 may+動(dòng)詞的原形。（ may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）一般疑問(wèn)句是把 may提前，肯定回答是： Yes，主語(yǔ) +may。否定回答是： No，主語(yǔ) +mustn't ?；?please don't。25 、What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.26 、What club does Tom want to join?He wants to join the swimming club .27 、He can