人教版新起點(diǎn)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、2021人教版新起點(diǎn)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1PlaytimeWordsandphrasesplay玩耍playtime游戲時(shí)間football足球playfootball踢足球fly飛；放飛kite風(fēng)箏flyakite=flykites放風(fēng)箏ride騎bike自行車rideabike=ridebikes騎自行車make制作model模型plane飛機(jī)makeamodelplane=makemodelplanes制作飛機(jī)模型swim游泳snowman雪人復(fù)數(shù)：snowmenmakeasnowman=makesnowmen堆雪人can能；會(huì)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞cannot=cant不能;不會(huì)look看G

2、rammerpoint1 .玩球類游戲不加theoEg,playfootballplaythefootball是錯(cuò)誤的2 .can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面加動(dòng)詞原形.否認(rèn)形式：can后力口notcannot=cannot=can't我會(huì)踢足球3 .can的句型Icanplayfootball.can后接動(dòng)詞原形否認(rèn)句：can后加not:Icantplayfootball.我不會(huì)踢足球.般疑問句:把can提前,并大寫,I變You,別忘記.Canyouplayfootball?你會(huì)踢足球嗎？肯定答復(fù)：Yes,Ican.否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,Icant.不,我不會(huì).特殊疑問句：Icanplayfootba

3、ll.劃線提問：Whatcanyoudo?你會(huì)做什么？Sentences1 .Canyouswim?你會(huì)游泳嗎？2 .Canyouplayfootball?你會(huì)踢足球嗎3 .Canyouflyakite?你會(huì)放風(fēng)箏嗎？4 .Canyourideabike?你會(huì)騎自行車嗎5 .Canyoumakeamodelplane?你會(huì)制作飛機(jī)模型嗎？6 .Canyoumakeasnowman?你會(huì)堆雪人嗎7 .Sorry,Ican't.對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)8.Look!Icanswim!看！我會(huì)游泳！Sounds字母Aa發(fā)音/aelig;/apple蘋果字母Bb發(fā)音/b/bike自行車字母Cc發(fā)音/k/

4、cat貓字母Dd發(fā)音/d/dog狗Chantsandsongs教材P54的兒歌與歌曲,小朋友們要學(xué)會(huì)哦！Unit2WeatherWordsandphrasesrain雨；下雨rainy下雨的；多雨的cloud云cloudy多云的snow雪；下雪snowy下雪的wind風(fēng)windy刮風(fēng)的sun太陽(yáng)sunny晴朗的umbrella傘；雨傘weather天氣wow哇lets=letus讓我們fun有趣的cap帽子Grammerpoint1.1 t'srainy.it指代天氣.天氣是下雨的,多云的,刮風(fēng)的等等,用形容詞rainy,而不是rain.2 .Lets后接動(dòng)詞原形：Letsgoandp

5、layfootball.3 .詢問天氣怎么樣：Whatstheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?WhatstheweatherlikeinShanghai?上海的天氣怎么樣？接地點(diǎn)用in4.Iloverain.和句子Idontlikerain.句中的rain雨是名詞rain,而不是rainy.不喜歡的否認(rèn)形式是don'tlike.5.Iwanttogotothepark.一般疑問句:Doyouwanttogotothepark?句中的兩個(gè)to,第一個(gè)是wantto想要做第二個(gè)to為gotothepark固定詞組.Sentences1. -Whatstheweat

6、herliketoday,Dad?爸爸,今天天氣怎么樣？-Itssunny.今天的天氣是晴朗的.2. Wow!Letsgoandplayfootball.哇！讓我們踢足球吧.3. WhatstheweatherlikeinShanghai?上海的天氣怎么樣？4. Idontlikerain.我不喜歡下雨.5. Iloverain!我喜歡下雨.6. Ohno!Nowitssunny.哦不！現(xiàn)在天氣晴朗了.7. Doyouwanttogotothepark?你想去公園嗎？8. Icanflyakitenow!現(xiàn)在我可以放風(fēng)箏了！9. Thisisfun.這是有趣的./太好玩了.SoundsEe的發(fā)

7、音：/e/eggFf的發(fā)音：/f/fishGg的發(fā)音:/g/girlHh的發(fā)音：/h/headUnit3SeasonsWordsandphrasesspring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天hot炎熱的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的cold嚴(yán)寒的favourite最喜歡的season季節(jié)guess猜here這里some一些peanut花生plant種植；植物water水；給澆水pick采,摘them他們；她們；它們they的賓格形式Grammerpoint1 .Myfavouriteseasonissummer.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是夏天.最喜歡的前面用形容詞性物主代詞.Eg,m

8、yfavourite我最喜歡的yourfavourite你最喜歡的2 .詢問莫人最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么：Whatsyourfavouriteseason?2.1 canswiminthisseason.在季節(jié)用介詞in4.這里有給你：Hereare/is.foryou.Sentences1.Whatsyourfavouriteseason?你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？2.Itswarmandwindy.天氣是溫暖且多風(fēng)的.3.Icanflyakiteinspring.在春天我可以放風(fēng)箏.1.1 tsspring.春天了.5 .Herearesomepeanutsforyou.這里有一些花生給你.6 .N

9、o,notme.不；不是我.不,我不去.7 .Letsplantthem.讓我們把它們種起來吧.1.1 wanttoflyakite.我想放風(fēng)箏.9 .Letswaterthepeanuts.讓我們給花生澆水吧10 .Letspickthepeanuts.讓我們摘花生吧.11 .Nopain,nogain.不勞無獲.SoundsIi的發(fā)音:/aI/icecreamJj的發(fā)音：/d#658;/juiceKk的發(fā)音：/k/kiteLl的發(fā)音：/l/lightUnit4TimeWordsandphrases復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)字：oneltwo2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8ni

10、ne9ten10elevenlltwelve12twenty20thirty30forty40fifty50thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15time時(shí)間playtime游戲時(shí)間；課間休息時(shí)間wolf大灰狼start開始now現(xiàn)在really真地；確實(shí)late遲到的,晚的win贏；獲勝whattime幾點(diǎn)Grammerpoint1 .數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞1-12特殊記：one1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10elevenlltwelve1211-19后加teen后綴：thirteen13fourteen14fiftee

11、n15sixteen16seventeen17eighteen18nineteen19整十后加ty后綴：twenty20thirty30forty40fifty50sixty60seventy70eighty80ninety90幾十幾,十位與個(gè)位之間加連字符twenty-one21百hundredonehundred1002 .時(shí)間表達(dá)法：先說小時(shí),后說分鐘,整點(diǎn)后面加o'clock,“點(diǎn)鐘Eg,7:40sevenforty3:00three/threeoclock3 .詢問時(shí)間：Whattimeisit?=Whatsthetime?幾點(diǎn)了？Sentences1.-Whattimeis

12、it?幾點(diǎn)了？-Its7:40.7點(diǎn)4001.1 tsplaytime.現(xiàn)在是休息時(shí)間.3 .Letsplayfootball.讓我們踢足球吧.4 .Let'sstart.讓我們開始吧.5 .Really?真的嗎？6.Imlate.我遲到了.7.Iwin.我贏了.SoundsMm的發(fā)音:/m/milk牛奶N(yùn)n的發(fā)音：/n/nine9Oo的發(fā)音：/D/orange橘子；橙子Pp的發(fā)音：/p/pencil鉛筆Unit5MyDayWordsandphrasesbreakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner=supper晚餐eatte=haveeatbreakfast=havebreakfa

13、st吃早eatlunch=havelunch吃午飯eatdinner=havedinner吃晚飯getup起床gotoschool去上學(xué)gohome回家gotobed上床睡覺when什么時(shí)候；何時(shí)特殊疑問詞day天；日子myday我的天every每；每個(gè)everydayat在點(diǎn)鐘Grammerpoint1 .表達(dá)句型在什么時(shí)間做什么事：主語+動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞詞組+時(shí)間.Eg,Igetupat7:00.我在7:00起床.在幾點(diǎn)鐘,用介詞at2 .詢問奧人每天什么時(shí)間做什么事：When+do+主語+動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞詞組？Eg,Whendoyougetup?你什么時(shí)候起床？/你幾點(diǎn)起床？Ieatbreakfas

14、tat7:00everyday.我每天早上七點(diǎn)吃早飯.就劃線局部提問：Whendoyoueatbreakfasteveryday?你每天什么時(shí)候吃早飯？特殊疑問句,對(duì)具體時(shí)間提問的特殊疑問詞后面接不完整的一般疑問句3 .同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：Whendoyougetup?=Whattimedoyougetup?每天when,4 .該到做莫事的時(shí)間了：Itstimeto+動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞詞組Eg,It'stimetogohome.該到回家的時(shí)間了.Sentences1.-Whendoyoueatbreakfasteveryday?你每天幾點(diǎn)吃早飯？-At7:10.在7:10.2.Igotoschoola

15、t7:00.我7:00上學(xué).3.Ieatlunchat12:00.我12:00吃午飯4.Ohno!Itstimetogohome!哦不！該到回家的時(shí)間了！SoundsQq的發(fā)音：/k/qu的發(fā)音/kw/quick快的Rr的發(fā)音：/r/red紅色的Ss的發(fā)音：/s/six6Tt的發(fā)音：/t/tiger老虎Uu的發(fā)音：/#652;/up向上Unit6MyWeekWordsandphrasesweek周；星期myweek我的周Sunday星期天縮寫：SunMonday星期一縮寫：MonTuesday星期二縮寫：TueWednesday星期三縮寫：WedThursday星期四縮寫：Thur/ThuFr

16、iday星期五縮寫：FriSaturday星期六縮寫：Sattoday今天day天,一天whatday周幾特殊疑問詞great棒的；偉大的new新的；新來的反義詞：01d舊sad傷心的反義詞：happy開心的meet遇見they他們；她們；它們all都三者以上都child孩子復(fù)數(shù)：childrenthese這些Mikes麥克的birthdayparty生日聚會(huì)Grammerpoint1 .詢問今天是星期幾：Whatdayisittoday?2 .Mikeisnewintheclass.在班級(jí)里用介詞in.3 .在周幾用介詞on:OnTuesday,MikemeetsBill.4.OnTuesd

17、ay,MikemeetsBill.動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：在末尾加s當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),后面的動(dòng)詞也相應(yīng)變成單三形式.5 .AllthesechildrenareatMikesbirthdayparty.在生日聚會(huì)用介詞at.Sentences1.-Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期幾？-ItsSunday.今天是星期天.1.1 tsMonday.Letsgotoschool.今天是星期一,讓我們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)吧.3 .Whattimeisit?幾點(diǎn)了？4 .Mikeisnewintheclass.麥克是班里新來的.5.OnThursday,MikemeetsBinbin.Theymakemodelplanes.在周四,麥克遇到了斌斌.他們制作飛機(jī)模型.6.OnFriday,MikemeetsYaoyao.They