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1、高三英語(yǔ)教案集( Units116)Unit 1 That must be a record Period 1 warmingup Step 1 something about The Guinness Book of World RecordsThe Guinness Book of World Records is a world famous collection of records in human life ,including alll specific skills.What is the longest song title? Who is the tallest livin
2、g human being? What is the rarest stamp? The answers to these questions, and more, can be found at today's Family Site. Called The Guinness Book of Records, this is a site that represents an organization that for years has recorded events and stunts from all over the world. The desire of human b
3、eings to be the fastest, or tallest, or have that smallest or largest of an item are the bread and butter of this group.At this site, you can find out about the latest record setting attempts and in what categories, search for existing records, find out the schedule of their television show, and sug
4、gest ideas for new categories or records.This site is really interesting, one that you can spend an hour or two and be thoroughly entertained. By the way, the longest song title is a 1946 song by Hoagy Carmichael called "I'm a Cranky Old Yank in a Clanky Old Tank on the Streets of Yokohama
5、with my Honolulu Mama Doing Those Beato, Beato, Flat on my Seato Hirohito Blues". Or it was the last time I looked. As for the other answers, you can find those for yourself at the site.The book of records has been renewed each year and has been bought and enjoyes in 141 countries around the wo
6、rls .The 262 editions and 35 languanges it has used ,may be a record itself.Who got the idea to write the Guinness Book of World Records?In 1951, Sir Hugh Beaver, the then managing director of the Guinness Brewery, went on a shooting party and became involved in an argument. Which was the fastest ga
7、me bird in Europe ?the golden plover or the grouse? He realized then that a book supplying the answers to this sort of question might prove popular. He was right!Step 2Take the quiz below and see whether you can guess the answer1. The lowest temperature ever recorded on Earth is .A. 25.4 C B. -89.2
8、C C. T10.7 C(128.6 F° ) at the Russian Base in Vostock in Antarctica on July 21, 19832. The world s tallest man is A. 2.35mB. 2.45m C. 2.55(America's Robert Wadlow who still towers above the rest at 8ft 11.1 inches. ) 3. The youngest college graduate wasA.10 years old B 12 years old C. 14 y
9、ears old4. The highest number of goals in a soccer career is A. 1279B,546 C. 38505. The longest beard is A. 73cm B. 1.83 cm C. 2.33 6. The longest lecture lasted A. 32.5 h B. 62.5h C. 82.5h Step 3 listeninganswer the questions in the SB posssible answers:1 , large, big ,short,great,long,giant,small,
10、tiny,strong , thin, .2 . reach, up to,speed, kilometre,hour,second,minute,metre,mile, per, fast,slow 3 .tall people; easy to reach sth, waste coth short pepole : smart quick,difficult to reach sth. Finish the Exs in the SBStep 4 speakingask the students to work in pairs to have a dissussionPeriod 2a
11、nd 3 readingStepl. Pre -reading : answer the questions in the SbStep2. Scanning1. Who was Sir Hugh Beaver?2.When was the first edition of Guinness Book of World Records published?Match the general idea of each paragraph. Chinese record2. The first edition of Guinness Book of World Record3. Records f
12、rom the world of sports4. Records of different categories5. How to set a record?6. Why are people so interested in recordsStep 3 carefully reading1. Who got the idea to write the Guinness Book of World Records?2. When was the first edition of the Guinness Book of World Records published?3. How are r
13、ecords collected in the book? Please give 3 examples.4. Why are people so interested in world records?5. How can you try to set a record?posssible answers:1. Sir. Hugh Beaver.2. In 1955.3. The Guinness Book of World Records has chapters on the human body, amazing feats, the natural world, science an
14、d technology , arts and the media, modern society, travel and transport, and sports and games. Examples: Tian anmen Square is the largest square in the world.the longest moustache reached a length of 1.6 metres.the longest poisonous snake is 5.71 metres long.4. Because we are curious about the recor
15、ds and also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts.5. First contact the Guinness Book of World Records.Then the editors will send you rules and the form you need to apply the record after their discussion.Afterwards a Guinness official will come to inspect your attempt.If you
16、 are successful, the official will confirm the record and give you a certificate.Step 4Match each of the sentence below with a paragraph in the reading.A . The Guinness Book of World Records is popular because people enjoy reading about strange facts and exciting achievements.B. The editors of the b
17、ook collect all the records and put them into different groups.C. Sir Hugh Beaver decided to write the book as the result of an argument with a friend.D. Even though the records themselves are amazing, the stories of the people who set the records are often even more interesting.E. A new Guinness wo
18、rld record will only be accepted if it is safe and has been done according to the rules.F. “ I just love reading about people who do amazing things, such as swimming a long river or running across a country. The stories inspire me and are fun to read.Step 5 T or F.1. The Guinness company began to th
19、e Guinness Book of World Records in the 1950s.2. More than 60,000 new records are printed in the book each year.3. An Englishman balanced a small car weighing 159.6 kilogrammes on his head for 33 seconds.4. Lance Armstrong s speed record is more impressive than his struggle against his diese. as5. T
20、he records that are dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to others are not allowed in the book.6. The records in the Guinness Book of World Records are including different areas of peopleStep 6 post readingAnswer the following questions.1. How did Sir Hugh Beaver come up with the idea for
21、 Guinness Book of World Records?2. .What Guinness record were set in Urumqi and Hong Kong?3. How long is the longest moustache in the world?4. What are the categories in Guinness Book of World Records?5. Why are Lance Armstrong ' s records special?6. What types of record attempts are not allowed
22、?7. Why do you think many people are interested in world records?How much do you know about Guinness and the world record?If you want to set a record, what kind of record would you like to?posssible answers:1. He first wanted to settle an argument about the fastest bird in Europe . After talking to
23、his friends, he concluded that a book which answered such questions might popular.2. Urumqi is the most remote city from the sea ; A special and delicious record was set in 1997 to celebrate Hong Kong ' s return to China.3. 1.6 meters4. human body, amazing feats, the natural world , science and
24、technology, arts and the media, model society, travel and transport, and sports and games.5. It fades next to the story of Armstrong' s struggle against disease.6. Records that are dangerous to the person who is attempting it or to others7.Because we want to know what is possible and find out ju
25、st how far we can push ourselves and are also entertained by accounts of strange and unusual deeds and facts.Step 7 Language points1. conclude vt. conclude that . e to the conclusion that. 所得結(jié)論是 .,斷定draw the conclusion 得出結(jié)論,推斷l(xiāng)eap / jump to a conclusion 冒然斷定,過(guò)早下結(jié)論in conclusion = lastl
26、y 最后,總之eg: In conclusion I ' d like to say that you did it very well.1. set sth. down 寫下來(lái)eg: Why don ' t yoet you門dea down on paper?set sb. down停車讓人下車eg: The bus stopped to set down an 01d lady.I ' slet you down on the corner of the street.set about sth./doing sth.做手某事 /做某事=set out to do
27、 開(kāi)始干set off出發(fā)set aside 不理會(huì);擱置;存儲(chǔ)= put awayset foot in/on 踏上set fire to sth./set sth on fire 防火燒掉 set up成立;建造be set in以為背景3. keep track of sb./ sth.eg: It ' s hardkoep track of all one ' s old school friends.lose track ofeg:lose track of time 說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)現(xiàn)在的確切時(shí)間4. balance 天平eg: Have you brought someth
28、ing to weigh the flesh? A balance?平衡 eg: balance of naturekeep/lose one ' s balance,勻稱eg: All the parts of the building are in perfect balance. 余額eg: I must check my bank balance. v. 使保持平衡eg: How long can you balance on one foot? 結(jié)算eg: balance an account / one ' Sook等價(jià),抵消eg: This year '
29、s profits)wance our previous losses.5. stand out明顯;醒目突出;杰出 ;堅(jiān)持;支撐 eg: to stand out a crisis挨過(guò)危機(jī)Stand still !站住,不許動(dòng)!stand by在場(chǎng);靠近;袖手旁觀(無(wú)線 電臺(tái)或軍事方面)待命,準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);試圖援助;極力支持 忠于;信守eg: to stand by one's promise遵守t言 stand down退出競(jìng)選;離開(kāi)證人席stand for代表,表示;意指; 容忍;允許stand in當(dāng)替身;代替 stand up耐久;耐用;成立eg: Will the charge
30、 stand up in court?這個(gè)指控在法庭上能成立嗎?stand up for維護(hù);擁護(hù);支持6. next to7. 在旁邊 He lives next to me.2) 跟在之后 Next to skiing her favorite sport was icehockey.我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是滑雪,其次是冰球。3) 幾乎,近于next to impossible幾乎不可能next to last倒數(shù)第二3.1 mpressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of Armstrong' s struggle aga
31、inst disease.As引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(部分倒裝)Impressive as the record is = Though the record is impressiveEg:他很惱火,卻能耐心地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)話。Angry as he was, he listened to me patiently.雖然陽(yáng)光燦爛,天氣卻很冷。The air was cold, bright as the sun was.8. in the first place 首先,第一點(diǎn)in the last place 最后 in the next place 其次,第二點(diǎn)in place of代替,用而不用 in
32、 places在某些地方,有幾處in one ' s place9. make for可造成,可成為,有好處eg: The large print makes for easier reading.大字排版使閱讀輕松些。早起有利于健康嗎?Does early rising make for good health?10. head前往;朝向 更常用 head foreg: When I saw the car heading for me, I stepped aside.Clouds are gathering. I think we' d better head for t
33、he hotel in case it starts to rain.11. a dozen of打, 十二個(gè) a dozen (of) eggs 但 a dozen of those applesa dozen of them 二十四 two dozen (of)三十六 three dozen (of) eg: I ' ve bought a dozen of pencils for my son.I want four dozen (of) eggs.dozens of 許多 several / a few / some dozens ofby the dozen按打,以打計(jì)算 i
34、n dozens成打地12. center on集中于;把某人/物當(dāng)作重點(diǎn)eg:這次會(huì)議的中心議題是關(guān)于中國(guó)足球未來(lái)十的發(fā)展。The topic of the meeting centered on the development of China ' s football in the following ten years.13. concentrate on 專注于eg:走鋼絲時(shí),你要集中精力于身體在空中的移動(dòng)方式。When walking on a high wire, you should concentrate on the way your body moves in t
35、he air.14. burst into cheers 突然歡呼起來(lái) burst into + n. burst out + doingeg: burst into tears burst out crying burst into laughter15. set a record16 .achieve one ' s goal17.1 n a row 連續(xù), 一連串in rows成行, 成排eg: China women volleyball team won five champions in a row in the 1980s.They planted the trees i
36、n rows.18 . then adv.用來(lái)修飾名詞,意為 那時(shí)的,當(dāng)時(shí)的”19 . live to be活到不定式to be作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)她活到了八十歲。She lived to be 80.吃為了活著,但不要為了吃而活著。Eat to live, but don ' t live to eat.類似結(jié)構(gòu):prove /turn to be 證明是;結(jié)果是20 .diagnose sb. with a disease診斷某人患了某種疾病be diagnosed. with a disease 被診斷患了某種疾病21 .record vt.記錄,錄制 n記錄;唱片(注意讀音) keep
37、a record 保持t己錄 set a new record 創(chuàng)新t己錄 break/beat a record 打破記錄 make a new record 刷新記錄 keep a record of 保存一的記載 make e record 錄制/制作唱片 PerioddIntegrating skills Step.Scanning1. How did many teenagers discover the skatebord?2. Does the skatebord belong to an extreme sport or regular sport?Step 2 Read th
38、e passage and answer the questions on page 1.Step 3 More words to describe people enthusiastic curiousexperienced cautious Bravedelightedinterestedoutgoingfriendlyenergeticwiseskillfulresponsiblekindathleticpowerfulall/ thin/slim/ a broad face,/ wide eyes/ shortbeautiful /pretty /lovely/handsome/nau
39、ghty /healthy /foolish /stupid /silly /clever /smart /wise /bright / diligent /intelligent /lazy /hard working, He is meters high/tall/in heightgoodlooking funnylooking stronglooking uglylooking dirtylooking ordinarylooking blueeyedwhiteeyed warmhearted lightheartedkindhearted absentminded be in goo
40、d or poor condition strongtempered badtempered nearsighted farsightedStep 4 Language points1. As a result ofBecause ofOn account ofOwing toDue toHe was late due to thick fogHe was latethick fogHe was latethick fogHe was latethick fogHe was latethick fog2. head vi.前往;朝向head down to 開(kāi)往;前往;朝向更常用head fo
41、rWhen I saw the car heading for me, I stepped aside.Clouds are gathering. I think we' d better head for the hotel in case it starts to rain.3. Skillfuladj.靈巧的,熟練的 Skilled熟練的,有技能的Be skillful at /in =be skilled in/at善于繪畫 Be skillful at painting 熟練的工人 A skilled worker 技術(shù)性工作Skilled work4. permit V.
42、permission n. with /without one ' s permission Permit sb. to do sth.Permit doingHe was permitted outside after finishing his homework.A. play B.playing C. to play D. plays5.have been around遍布全球(各地);深入人心6. familiarbe familiar with sth.某人對(duì) 熟悉/通曉 sb. be familiar with sb.與某人過(guò)分親熱sth. be familiar to s
43、b.為某人所熟悉familiarity n.熟悉,親密1 Han Hong 為 所熟悉 young fans.2 .He 通曉 music.7.A new generation of sports is capturing the hearts and minds of people who are willing to try something new.新一代的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)占據(jù)了想嘗試新鮮事物的人們的所有心思。capture: vt.捕獲;占領(lǐng);贏得? 我們的任務(wù)是活捉許多猴子。? e.g 1 Our task was to capture a number of these monkeys
44、alive.? 他以7.51米的成績(jī)?nèi)〉昧四凶犹h(yuǎn)的第一名? 2.He captured first place in the men' s broad jump with a leap of 7.51 meters.8.center v. on /upon 將當(dāng)作中心或重點(diǎn) ; 集中于他們的談話總是圍繞著政治。Their talks always center on politics.The discussion centers on the most important questions. sth. on /upon將某物集中在 上/集中于.concentrate vt.集中集中
45、(思想/注意力)于 (thought/attention )on/upon 我們必須把注意力集中在效率上。We must our attention on efficiency/studies.concentrate on/upon 全本申貫注;專心、致志于: 全力以赴: 專心、她不能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間專心讀一本書(shū)。She couldn't concentrate on a book very long.n. concentration camp 集中營(yíng)There is too much noise outside, I can not my attention on my work.A. fil
46、lB. connectC. flatD. concentrate9 .delight n.1)欣喜,愉快U =joy令高興的是to one ' s delight興高采烈/高興地 with delight以為樂(lè)take/find delight in2)樂(lè)事,樂(lè)趣C而喜歡紐約夜空括的樂(lè)趣。He enjoyed the delights of New York's night life.vt.使高興:使愉快 =please小丑逗樂(lè)了觀眾。The clown ed the audience.你回來(lái)了,我很高興。I'm delighted that you are back.
47、我們很高興拜讀你的小說(shuō)。We were delighted to read your novel.be delighted by/with sth. 因 一 而高興10 .register1) vt.舂t已,注冊(cè),申報(bào);(儀表等)標(biāo)示 二t示錄 =read他去市政廳為他兒子作出生登記。He went to the city hall to register the birth of his son.溫計(jì)顯示七十。The thermometer registered 70 degrees.2) vi.杳記,汴冊(cè)我在靠近火車站的一家旅館登記住宿。I registered at a hotel ne
48、ar the train station.Unit 11.in a soccer career在足球生涯中2.settle an argument about確定關(guān)于 的論點(diǎn)3.be sent into被收入4.set down 登記;記載;寫下5.keep track與保持接觸;跟的進(jìn)程或發(fā)展6.be put into被放入;翻譯成7.stand out顯著;杰出8.be diagnosedwith cancer被診斷出患了癌癥1.1 n the first place (用與列舉理由等時(shí))首先;第一;原先10 .make for 可造成;可譯成;有好處;走向11 .apply for 申請(qǐng)
49、;請(qǐng)求12 .head down to 開(kāi)往;前往;朝向13 .have been around 遍布全球(各地) ;深入人心14 .burst into something 突然而猛烈地發(fā)出或產(chǎn)生某事物15 .centre on /upon 將某人或某事物當(dāng)作中心或重點(diǎn)16 .concentrate on 專心致力于Homework:Read through the text againFinish the exercises on the workbook.Unit 2 Crossing LimitsPeriod 1 Warming up & Listening & Spe
50、akingStep 1 lead inask the students some questionsDo you know what sport is the most fashionable, challenging and exciting in the world?(F! cycle race,challenging limits,such as bungee jumping,boxing,exploring.)There are a variety of explorations.Can you give some examples?(space explorations,ploar
51、explorations,desert explorations,field explorations,voyage explorations ) Step2 talk about the pictures in the SBZheng He, in the year between 1405 and 1433, seven large treasure fleets sailed westwards on voyages of trade and exploration. Under the command of Zheng He, the fleets set sail from the
52、South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the Red Sea, and then traveled further south, discovering the eastern coast of Africa.He renewed relations with the Kingdoms of the East African coast.One African king sent the Ming emperor a royal present: two gifaffes.James Cook (17281779) was the greates
53、tBritain navigator. Cook enlisted in the RoyalNavy in 1755. In 1768 he was promoted and sent to the Pacific where he surveyed Tahiti, New Zealand, and Australia. On his famous second expedition (177275) he explored Antarctica. In 1776 he undertook his third and final voyage in which he explored the
54、West coast of North America and tried to locate a passage between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. On this voyage he discovered the Hawaiian Islands, and sailed up the coast of North America through the Bering Straits to the Arctic Ocean. On his return he was killed by Hawaiian islanders.Italianborn
55、 explorer Christopher Columbus broke with tradition in 1492, sailing west in an attempt to find a shorter route to India and China. Columbus based his calculations for the journey on Biblical scripture, specifically the books of Esdras in the Apocrypha.On August 3rd, 1492, Columbus departed from Pal
56、os de la Frontera, Spain, on the first of several voyages to what he later called the “ New World. ”Abel Janszoon Tasman (16031659)是荷蘭船員和探險(xiǎn)家 ,出生在 Lutjegast, 一個(gè)村莊在Groningen 省 , 最早知道為他的遠(yuǎn)航 1642 和 1644 , 在 VOC (Dutch East India Company 的) 服 務(wù)。他是第一歐洲遠(yuǎn)征達(dá)成范Diemen的Land (現(xiàn)在塔斯馬尼亞島)并且新西蘭海島。他并且測(cè)繪了澳洲的堅(jiān)固部份。posssi
57、ble answers: Q2,seven.They reAsia,Afria,Europe,North America,South America,Oceania and Antarctica.Q3,Winds and waves on the sea, losing their way,lack of food and drinking water,pirates,languages,communication devices and diseasesQ4,explore,challenge,brave,luck,lackof,hardship,death,disease,success,failure,wealth,knowledge,technology,information, equipDescribe the dangers and challenges by using the followingmake a discovery, expedition, explore the unknown. do scientific research, map the coast, find a new land
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