八年級三單元SectionA-1

1、 Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.To learn to talk about personal traits To learn to use comparatives to compare peopleTo learn new words: outgoing, hard-working, competition, fantasticLiu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.Lin Xinru is thin.Liu Yi

2、fei is thinner. Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru.45kg48kgLi Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long.Cheng Long is outgoing.Li Yong is more outgoing.The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin. The women are fatter than the man and the woman. The red box is big. The green box is small. The red

3、 box is bigger than the green box. The purple ruler is long. The blue ruler is short. The purple ruler is longer than the blue ruler. outgoinglong hairshort hairWords reviewoutgoing better loudly quietly hard-working adj. 愛交際的；友好的；愛交際的；友好的； 外向的外向的adj.&adv. (good和和well的比較的比較級級) 較好的較好的(地地)；更好的；更好的

4、(地地)adv. 喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地adv. 輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的工作努力的；辛勤的Words reviewcompetitionfantastic which clearlywin though n. 比賽；競賽；競爭比賽；競賽；競爭adj. 極好的；了不起的極好的；了不起的pron.&adj. 哪一個(gè)；哪一些哪一個(gè)；哪一些adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地清楚地；清晰地；明白地v. 獲勝；贏；贏得獲勝；贏；贏得adv. 不過；可是；然而不過；可是；然而conj. 雖然；盡管；不過雖然；盡管；不過 tall

5、loudly thin short hair long hair heavy quietly short1a Match each word with its opposite.1b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-31 12 23 3Talk about the differences.Who is tall, Tina or Tara?Who is heavy, Peter or Paul?Who has long hair, Tom or Sam?Who is quietly, Tom or Sam?Who is

6、 loudly, Tina or Tara?Who is short and thin, Peter or Paul?TinaPeterSamTomTinaPaul0.9m0.8mshortshorterXiaoxinAdaiAdai is shorter than Xiaoxin.Compare peopleyoungyoungerKay DavidDavid is younger than Kay.oldolderTed VinceVince is older than Ted. John Mike more outgoingoutgoingMike is more outgoing th

7、an John.Li Yong Pan Changjiang funny funnierPan Changjiang is funnier than Li Yong.Do they look the same?They are twins.They are twin sisters.Why?1c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins.A: Thats Tara, isnt it?B: No, it isnt. Its Tina. Tina is

8、taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Lets practice!Is that Tara? No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina.Tara Tina No, it isnt. Its Paul. Pauls thinner than Peter. Peters taller than Paul.Is that Peter?2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with ( i)er or more? Complet

9、e the chart.funny (run) fastfriendly (jump) highoutgoing (work) hardhard- working (get up) earlysmartlazy-er -iermorefriendlyOutgoingfunnysmartlazy(run) fast(jump) high(work) hard(get up) earlyhard- working2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes.Tina Tara more outgoing.wo

10、rks as hard as Tina.friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher, smarter, laziergets up earlier2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions.Sam Tom smarttall*run fastget up early*thinfunny*hard-working *friendlyNote:*Means Sam is ta

11、ller than Tom. Guessing who she/he is? Try to write at least 3 sentences in your paper to describe one of your classmates. And let us guess who is she/he. Remember do not mention his/her name. Example: My best friend has long hair. She is taller than me. She wears glasses. She is a very hardworking

12、girl.2d Role-play the conversation.Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?Anna: oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Julie: Yes, but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna: Oh, which one is Lisa?Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Ann

13、a: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.1. do you think you are different from your sister. 你認(rèn)為你不同于你的姐姐嗎？你認(rèn)為你不同于你的姐姐嗎？ be different from

14、 與與differ from 同義，同時(shí)同義，同時(shí) 是是differ from的另一種表達(dá)方式，并且比的另一種表達(dá)方式，并且比 differ from更為口語化。更為口語化。 如：如：American cars are different from ours. = American cars differ from ours.Language points 2. we look similar, but were very different. look similar 看上去相似看上去相似 look the same 看上去一樣看上去一樣 look like 看上去像看上去像 look al

15、ike 看上去相像看上去相像 3. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 1) both“兩個(gè)、兩者都兩個(gè)、兩者都”, 在句中在句中 可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞?？勺鞔~、形容詞、副詞、連詞。 作副詞時(shí)常放在作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞之后動(dòng)詞之后, 實(shí)義實(shí)義 動(dòng)詞之前。動(dòng)詞之前。e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代詞或形容詞作代詞或形容詞)=His parents are both doctors. (作副詞作副詞)They both we

16、nt camping in the holiday. (作副詞作副詞)Both English and math are very important. (both and短語常連接兩個(gè)并列的成分短語常連接兩個(gè)并列的成分, 可連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等可連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等) 注注: both指兩者都指兩者都, all指三者或三者以上都。指三者或三者以上都。4. Thats Tara, isnt it? 那是塔拉，對嗎？那是塔拉，對嗎？ 此句是在此句是在Thats Tara. 這一陳述之后添這一陳述之后添加了一個(gè)附著的簡略疑問結(jié)構(gòu)，用以加了一個(gè)附著的簡略疑問結(jié)構(gòu)，用以進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。在

17、語法上，這種句式被稱進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。在語法上，這種句式被稱作作“附加疑問句附加疑問句”。通常情況下，若。通常情況下，若陳述部分為肯定，便用否定形式進(jìn)行陳述部分為肯定，便用否定形式進(jìn)行提問；若陳述部分為否定，便用肯定提問；若陳述部分為否定，便用肯定形式進(jìn)行提問。如：形式進(jìn)行提問。如：Theres someone in the room, isnt there?房間里有人，是吧？房間里有人，是吧？He didnt say anything at the meeting, did he?他在會(huì)上什么也沒說，對嗎？他在會(huì)上什么也沒說，對嗎？We cant say it this way, can we?我們

18、不能這樣說，對不對？我們不能這樣說，對不對？5. Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna？英語和漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣有很多不同，甚至?xí)⒄Z和漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣有很多不同，甚至?xí)嗷ギa(chǎn)生干擾。相互產(chǎn)生干擾。詢問或談?wù)撌欠裣矚g過去的事情，英語要詢問或談?wù)撌欠裣矚g過去的事情，英語要用過去時(shí)，這是因?yàn)樗務(wù)摰暮诵闹埸c(diǎn)用過去時(shí)，這是因?yàn)樗務(wù)摰暮诵闹埸c(diǎn)在過去，而非現(xiàn)在。在過去，而非現(xiàn)在。 因此，上句不能說成：因此，上句不能說成：Do you like the singing competition yesterday? 如：如：I saw a mo

19、vie last weekend. It was so exciting. 上周末我看了一部電影。它太刺激了。上周末我看了一部電影。它太刺激了。(不能說不能說It is so exciting.)I went to visit my grandparents last weekend. 上周末我去看我祖父母去了。上周末我去看我祖父母去了。We had a math exam yesterday.昨天我們有一場數(shù)學(xué)考試。昨天我們有一場數(shù)學(xué)考試。一、按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式一、按要求寫出下列各詞的正確形式 1 easy(比較級比較級)：_ 2 different(名詞名詞)：_3 many(比

20、較級比較級):_ 4 serious(比較級比較級):_ 5 friendly(比較級比較級):_ easierdifferencemoremore seriousfriendlier6 funny(比較級比較級)_ 7 outgoing(比較級比較級)_ 8 quiet(反義詞反義詞)_ 9 tall(反義詞反義詞)_ 10 beautiful(比較級比較級)_ more beautifulmore outgoingloudshorteasier二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beau

21、tiful.(同義句同義句) That picture looks _ _ _ this one.2. She has longer hair than Emma.(同義句同義句) Her hair is _ _ _. 3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(同義句同義句) Helen studies _ than _ _ student in her class. more beautiful thanlonger than Emmasharder any other4. My father is two years older than my mother. (同義句同義句) My mother is _ _ _ than my father. 5. Li Lei is taller than his twin brother. (同義句同義