新概念英語第二冊Lesson18

1、 My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long b

2、lack stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!Lets play a guessing game.(animal)1.It runs very fast, people used it as a traffic tool

3、1.It runs very fast, people used it as a traffic tool in the old days. in the old days.horse2.Its very clever, it likes eating peaches,2.Its very clever, it likes eating peaches, and its good at climbing trees. and its good at climbing trees.monkey3.It likes eating and sleeping,3.It likes eating and

4、 sleeping, so it so its very fat,but its very fat,but its quite lovely.s quite lovely.pigpig4.Its the largest animal on the land with a long nose.elephantelephantThere is a famous saying: Dog are mans best friends. Do you agree?New words and expressions pub /pb/ n. 小酒店 landlord /lndl:d/ n. 店主 bill /

5、bil/ n. 賬單Exercises 1. Lets go to the _ for a drink. 2. She always pays her _ on time. 3. The _ asked me to pay for the dinner.pubbillslandlordWhat did the dog do in this story?Is this dog good? Why?Where did the story happen?Did the writer have a good meal?把耳朵叫醒 Listen , look ,circle and read. List

6、en, look and read one by one. Look and read by yourselves. Reading match. Explain the text by yourselves. Summary writing.1. After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. after 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，過去完成時 小地點用at look for 尋找2. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there. had le

7、ft 過去完成時 leave sth on a chair 把某物落在椅子上 beside =next to 3. As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. as 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，過去進行時4. Did you have a good meal? he asked. Yes, thank you, I answered, but I cant pay the bill. I havent got my bag. have a good meal 美餐一頓 pay the bill 付賬單 havent got 沒有5. In a few

8、minutes she returned with my bag and gave it back to me. in a few minutes 幾分鐘后 return with.=come back with.帶著.回來 give sth back to sb=return sth to sb把.還給.6. Im very sorry, he said. My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this. take it into the garden 把它帶到花園里key structureshave的用法的用法 1、have

9、作為助動詞構(gòu)成各種完成時和完成進行時作為助動詞構(gòu)成各種完成時和完成進行時2、have還可以作完全動詞，當作還可以作完全動詞，當作“具有、擁有具有、擁有”講時，講時，它和它和have got通?？梢曰Q。通?？梢曰Q。have做做 “有有, 患病患病” 概念概念時時, 可作為實義動詞可作為實義動詞, 也可作為非實義動詞。在英國英語中也可作為非實義動詞。在英國英語中的疑問句和否定句中的疑問句和否定句中have（具有）的用法與（具有）的用法與be相同，即相同，即可以不用助動詞可以不用助動詞do或或did；在美國英語中，常用；在美國英語中，常用do助動詞助動詞和和have一起構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句。一起構(gòu)

10、成疑問句和否定句。I dont have a pen/a headache.I havent a pen /a headache.三種情況三種情況have 可以用可以用 have got取代取代I have a pen. I have got a pen. “有有” I have a headache. I have got a headache. “得得病病” have to= have got tokey structureshave作作“具有，擁有具有，擁有”講時是狀態(tài)動詞，不能用于講時是狀態(tài)動詞，不能用于進行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)，通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時。在其它時態(tài)進行時態(tài)或被動語態(tài)，通常用于一般

11、現(xiàn)在時。在其它時態(tài)中，一般用中，一般用have而不用而不用have got。 You can have these apples if you want them. Ive got a lot more. 如果你想要這些蘋果你可以把它們拿走。我還有許多。如果你想要這些蘋果你可以把它們拿走。我還有許多。 He must be very fond of animals to have five dogs. 他一定非常喜歡動物，才會養(yǎng)五條狗。他一定非常喜歡動物，才會養(yǎng)五條狗。3、have作完全動詞時，還可以表示作完全動詞時，還可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，這時它是行為動詞，

12、可以用于包括等意思，這時它是行為動詞，可以用于包括進行時的各種時態(tài)。當進行時的各種時態(tài)。當have用于表示這些含義時，它必用于表示這些含義時，它必須與助動詞須與助動詞do等連用以構(gòu)成疑問句或否定句。等連用以構(gòu)成疑問句或否定句。have dinner，have a cigarette，have coffee，have a holiday，have a good time，have a swim，have a restExercises C 在下面哪幾句話中可用在下面哪幾句話中可用have got來代替來代替have? 1 He had a drink before dinner. 2 Mrs.

13、Sullivan has a lot of money. 3 He had to leave early. 4 We have had a long conversation. 5 My mother has a headache. 6 They had a good time at the party. 7 This sock has a hole in it. 8 She has to be patient with him. 9 I have a bath every day. 10 This room has four windows. 11 He has a farm. 12 We

14、had a letter from Jill yesterday. Special difficultiesgive的幾個固定搭配的幾個固定搭配give常用含義是常用含義是“給予，交給給予，交給” I lent him some books last month and he has given them back to me this morning.gave away 贈送贈送 He gave away all his books to the library.give in 上交，呈交；屈服，讓步，投降上交，呈交；屈服，讓步，投降 Give in your examination pap

15、ers after youve finished. You can do what you like. I will never give in.give up doing sth. 放棄，拋棄放棄，拋棄 He gave up drinking a few years ago.give up 交出，讓出交出，讓出 Jack has given up the watch he stole last week. Three of our officers gave themselves up to the enemy. 我方的三名軍官向敵人投降了。我方的三名軍官向敵人投降了。 Beside and

16、 Besides beside pron. 在在旁邊，在旁邊，在附近附近 Come and sit beside us. besides adv. 而且，并且，此外；而且，并且，此外；pron. 除除之外（還）之外（還） She has so much else to do besides. 此外，此外，她還有許多其他事要做。她還有許多其他事要做。 Im quite busy today. Besides, Ive got a bad cold. There were a lot of people at the party besides us.Exercises 1. Will the p

17、erson who took my ruler please give it _ to me? 2. When my children grew up, I gave all their toys _. 3. When do we have to give _ our composition? 4. We were losing the battle(戰(zhàn)斗) but we did not give _.backawayinin 5. _ football he plays tennis. 6. Can you see that boy standing _ the tree?Besidesbe

18、side The writer had lunch at a village pub. She could not find her bag after her meal. She could not pay the bill. The landlord soon find it for her. His dog had taken it into the garden.Summary writingChoosing pets These days many Chinese people enjoy keeping animals for pets . What animals do they usually keep ?good pet not sure bad petWhy do people have pets?1.Like animals; 2. lo