哈爾濱中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載2011哈爾濱市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案第I卷（筆試部分）、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本題共15分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。)21.I'mafootballfan.I'minterestedineverythingisaboutthe2006WorldCup.A.whoB.thatC.where)22.Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?I'mnotsure.ButI'llbuyher.A.somethingspecialB.anythingspecialC.specialsomething()23.Theb

2、oywasabletohimselfwhenhewasveryyoung.A.dressB.wearC.puton()24.CarscausemostofBeijing'sairpollution.Sothe"NoCarDay"campaign(活動(dòng))askseijingdriverstheircarsathomeonedayeachmonth.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleave()25.Myschoolisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonlywalk.A.fifteenminutesB.fifteenminutes'

3、;C.fifteenminute's)26.MountQomolangma,"theroof(屋脊)oftheworld",isasas8844.43metres.A.highB.higherC.highest)27.HowlongthefilmKINGKONGForjustseveralminutes.A.did,beginB.has,begunC.has,beenon)28.Goodmannersusuallyhelppeopletoeachother.A.getonwellwithB.getstartedC.gettogether)29.I'msorr

4、ytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.Don'tworryabouthim.I'msurethathewillnevergiveupuntilheA.succeedB.succeedsC.succeeded)30.Couldyoutellme?Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.A. wherethesciencemuseumisB. howcanIgettothesciencemuseumC. whereisthesciencemuseum)31.Thedrinkisdelici

5、ousIenjoyitverymuch.A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that）32.Healthisveryrichfood.A.toomuchB.much）33.IfyouwantA.WearsunglassesB.StaybeforetheC.Doeyeexercises學(xué)習(xí)必備importanttous,WetooC.verymuchtotoshouldprotectprotectcomputerevery）34.MrandMrsBrowngetherightshowstheyspendyouryourscreendayeyeseyesand2,000dollarso

6、nelothingfromfromplayA.$800B.$900C.$1,000）35.WhichstressofthefollowingwordsA.religionB.amazeC.climate三、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhaveyougotoabitthdayparty?DoShynessmeansfeelingnerousor（體驗(yàn)）thisshyness歡迎下載eatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadoharm,whichshouldNOTyoudo?ultravioletgamesforinallfromthe

7、irrays（紫外線）longworkeverymonth.Thechartontandfoodeverymonth.isdifferentfromthe1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。toyouothers?makeareportinfrontofyourclassmates?Whataboutwhenget36shy?37whenyou'reroundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiences38theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofatt

8、ention.It'sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers.39,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It'sjustacase（事）ofhowmuch.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon'tfitinthefutureatcomepoint.Stopthenegative（消極的）thoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoes

9、n'tkeepyou40somethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn'taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk41Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn'tall42.Butremembernottoletgoodchances43justbecauseofit!Yourshynessw

10、ill44一Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,you'llecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!There'snothingtobeafraidof!學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Remember,thoughyou'reshy,youdonotlackin(缺少)45.Coneon,ourshysriends!()36.A.rtueB.realC.really()37.A.comfortableB.frightene

11、dC.proud()38.A.asB.sinceC.by()39.A.WhatisworseB.InfactC.Forexample()40.A.todoB.doingC.fromdoing()41.A.muchB.moreC.less()42.A.goodB.badC.wonderful()43.A.godownB.gooverC.goby()44.A.pastB.passC.passed()45.A.confidenceB.confidentC.confidently四、閱讀理解(本題共20分，每小題1分)(A)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheex

12、ploiation(開(kāi)采)ofthenaturalresources,suchasoil.Thoughthere'remanykindsofresourees,withthefastinoreaseofpopulationandtheappearariceofmanymorefactories,themoreweuse,thefewertherewillbeleftforthefuture,Oilisgettinglessandlessyearafteryear.It'ssaidthatoilcanlastforonly50years.Naturalgasperhapswill

13、lastabout38years.Oilcanbeusedinmanywaysandit'sdifficulttoimaginewhatthemodernworldwillbelikewithoutoil.Butoilisn'teasytofindandgetoutoftheearth.Mennuststudytherochs.Whentheythinktherocksinacertainplacemayhaveoil,ametaltowerisbuilt,Amachineinthetowercutsaholedownintothegroud.Atthesametime,ast

14、eelpipe(鋼管)ispusheddowntostopthesidesfromfallinginandtokeepoutwater.Atlastifthemenareright,usuallytheoilrushesupthesideswithgreatforce(力量)bythepressure(壓力)ofthegasinthetopoftherock,anditrusheshighintotheair.Iftheoilcatchesalight,therewillbeaterriblefire.Soakindofcoverisfixedonthetopofthepicpe,andthe

15、oilcanrunoutthroughtaps(活塞)likecoalgas.Ifwemakeawellnearthemiddleoftheoilfield,wecanalsogetgas.SuchgasissentthrougTodayoilisunderpressurehpipestotownsfarawayandusedinhousesandfactoriesasneverbefore.Thepriceofoilkeepsrisingallthetime.Inmanycountries,thegovernmentsencouragepeopletosaveoilasmuchaspossi

16、ble.歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備()46.Theword"resouree"inthepassagemeansA.資源B.現(xiàn)象C.商品()47.Whichistherightorderoftheexploitationofoil?a.Pushdownasteelpipe.b.Studytherocks.c.Buildametaltower.d.Oilrushesup.A.b,c,d,aB.b,a,c,dC.b,c,a,d()48.Whichofthefollowingcanbetrueaccordingto(根據(jù))thepassage?A. Coalgascan'tbeus

17、edinhousesandfactories.B. Oilisveryimportantinthemodernworld.C. Manygovernmentsencouragepeopletowasteoilasmuchaspossible.()49.Accordingtothepassage,therightpicturetoshowthetendency(趨勢(shì))totheamount(數(shù)量)ofoilontheearthis.()50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A. TheExploitationofOil.B. TheUseofOilC.TheFriceof

18、Oil(B)()51.Fromtheinformationabove,weknowtheOlympicGamesisheldeveryyears.A.3B.4C.5()52.ThemascotsforBeijingOlympicGamesare2morethanthoseforOlympicGames.A.SydneyB.LosAngelesC.Atlanta()53.ThemascotfortheOlympicGameswasthefirstOlympicmascotinOlympichistory.A.1996MunichB.1984BeijingC.1972Munich()54.The2

19、3rdand26thOlympicGameswereheldinthesame.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.townB.cityC.country()55.WhichofthefollowinginformationisNOTtrue?A. The1996OlympicGameswasheldinAmerica.B. The27thOlympicGameswasheldinEurope.C. Beijingisgettingreadyforthe29thOlympicGames.(C)MorisonandPhilipwereclassmates.Theylivedinthesametown.After

20、theyleftschool,Morisonbecamethemanager(經(jīng)理)ofaflowershopandPhilipbecameadoctorinahospital.Philipmadeagirlfriend.Heboughtaredroseforhereachdaytoshowhislove,Theflowersmadeherveryhappy.Sometimeshetooktherosetoherhimself.Butwhenhewasbusyinthehospital,heaskedMorisontogivetherosetoherinsteadofhim.Oneaftern

21、oon,PhilipcameintotheflowershopandsaidtoMorison."I'llgotoanothertowntoworktoday.Ihavenotimetogivetheletterandtheflowerstomygilfriend.Pleaseglvehertheletterandtwenty-fourroses."Intheevening,whenMorisonwasclosingthedorroftheshop,Philipcame."Morison,howmanyrosesdidyougivemygirlfriend

22、thismorning?"askedPhilipangrily."Igaveherthirty,"answeredMorison."Whydidyoudothat?"askedPhilip."Ithoughtyouoftenboughtrosesforherinmyshop.Iwanttogivehersixrosesasthegifts(贈(zèng)品).Sixisagoodnumber,youknow,"saidMorison."Howfoolishyouare!"Hethrewhisletterontheta

23、ble."Readit!"Morisonpickeditupandbegantoread:DearMimi,Iloveyouverymuch.Todayisyourbirthday.Pleaseacceptmypresent-someroses,Oneroseisayear.Andtherosesareyourage.Yours,學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Philip"Shereturnedthemtome,"criedPhilip,"youmustgoandexplainittoher."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意：市區(qū)考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位

24、置涂黑，正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B；縣(市)考生將答案填寫(xiě)在題前括號(hào)內(nèi)，正確的填“A"，錯(cuò)誤的填"B')()56.PhilipandMorisonhaddifferentjobsafterschool.()57.MimineveracceptedPhilip'sflowers.()58.Philipcouldn'tsendflowerstoMimihimselfonherbirthdaybecausehewasill.()59.MimiwashappytogetsixmorerosesfromPhilip.()60.Fromthepassagewe

25、knowthatMimiwas24yearsoldatthattime.(D)( )61.Treescangetlightfrominthedaytime.A.CO2B.O2C.thesun( )62.Chlorophyllisin.A.sunlightB.soilC.leaves( )63.WecangetmoreO2by.A. plantingmoretreesB. cuttingtreesdownC. makingthewaterinsoilpollutedsun()64.CO2fromairandcanproducefoodfortreeswiththehelpofchlorophyl

26、landlight.A.waterintheseaB.waterfromsoilC.waterintheriver( )65.Thepicturetellsus.A. howtreesletO2gointoairinthesunlightB. howtreesletCO2gointoairinthesunlightC. thesunlightisn'timportanttotreesatall第n卷五、任務(wù)性閱t賣(mài)(本題共10分，第空1分)先閱t賣(mài)(A)、(B)兩篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列四項(xiàng)任務(wù)。學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載(A)buyexplorevideoallowcaref

27、ulJacquesCousteau,aFrenchman,wasveryinterestedindivingdeepintothesea,andwantedtobean66.Butatthattime,therewasnomachine67apersontobreatheunderwaterforalongtime.Thenin1943,heandhisfriendmadeitpossiblebyinventingthescubamachine.Sohe68ashipandusedittoexploreunderthesea.Whenheexploredthesea,hetookpicture

28、sand69ofmanythings70.HeevenmadeaTVshowwhichranforeightyears.ItwasnamedTheUnderseaWorldofJacquesCoustemt.Itwasverypopularandletmanypeopleseewhatlifewaslikeunderthesea.(B)TheGreatLakesbetweentheUSandCanadaarethelargestbodiesoffreshwaterintheworld.Foralongtime,peoplelivedhappilybesidetheLakesuntiltheco

29、untriesbegantobuildfactoriesalongtheshores.PollutionwaskillingtheLakes,Prettysoon,theLakes'ecosystemwasnotrightanymore.Scientistsknewsomethinghadtobedone.Sodidthegovernment.TheylearntitwasimportanttokeeptheecosytemoftheLakeshealthyandstrong.IftheLakesdriedup.thewholeworldwouldfeelit.Manyareaswou

30、ldbecomedesertsandmanyanimalswouldlosetheirhomesandmaybedieout.Asaresult,theysetupalabcalledtheGreatLakesEnvironmentalResearchLaboratorytosolvetheproblem.任務(wù)1:用方框里所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每詞限用一次，每空一詞)9.70.任務(wù)2:根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫(xiě)單詞。71.dtostopliving72.sthelandalongtheedgeofalargeareaofwater,sucha

31、sanoceanorlake任務(wù)3:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Scientistsknewsomethinghadtobedone.Sodidthegovernment.73scientists74thegovernmentknewsomethinghadtobedone.任務(wù)4:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問(wèn)題。75.WhatwaskillingtheLakes?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載六、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分，每空1分)(A)從AG選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A：Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?8: 76it.A:Ihearthere'sg

32、oingtobeabasketballmatchthisSunday.TomandIaregoingtowatch77B:Ofcourse.Basketballismyfavourite,ButIhavenoticketforthematch.Whatapity!A:You'relucky.Ihavesomefreetickets.78B:Greut!79A:Let'meetatthebusstopathalfpastfive.B:Ithinktheremustbeabigcrowdofpeoplethere.80A:Ok.Seeyouatfiveo'clock.B:S

33、eeyou.A. Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?B. Ihavenoidea.C. Let'ssharethemtogether.D. Thankyouallthesame.E. Doyouallthesame.=.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Itdoesn'tmatter.9.80.(B)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。A:Goodmorning!CanI81you?B:Yes,please.I'dliketobuyapairofleathertennisshoes.A:Whatcolo

34、urdoyouwant?B:Ican'tdecide.A:Er.Wehavetwocolout,Whichonedoyoulikebetter?B:IthinkI82whitetoblack.A:Whatsizeshoesdoyouwear?B:Size37.A:Howaboutthispair?B:Theylookniceandsoft.MayItrythem83?A:Certainly.B:Oh,I'mafraidthey'realittle84forme.A:Here'sanotherpairinSize38.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?B:

35、Oh,good.They'rebigenough.Howmucharethey?A:Twohundredandeightyyuan.B:They'retoodear.A:Maybe.Butgoodthingsalways85much.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載B:OK.I'lltakethem.4.85.七、閱讀表達(dá)（本題共10分）(A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。(本題共5分，每空1分)Ihavealwayslovedcars.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Igotone,whichIregardedasmyfavour

36、itefriend.IcalleditVictor.Forthenextthreeyears,everythingIdidwasconnectedwith（與.有關(guān)）Victor.Ilivedahappylife.Butbecauseofmoneyproblems,IhadtosellVictor.Thenmylifebrokedown.WhthoutVictor,Iwaslikeafishoutofwater.Threemonthslater,withtheencouragementofmyfriends,Idecidedtostartanewlife.Itriedandmadeit.Eve

37、rythingwentwellagain.Losingmycarmademegrowup.Ihavelearnedthatlifewon'talwaysgoourway,butwecanchosetobepositive（積極的）andmakethebestofit.86ofthecarVictorTimeofgettingthecar87graduatingfromcollegeReasonfor88_thecartosomeoneBecauseofmoneyproblemsFeelingsoflosingthecarLikeafishoutof89Improvementfromth

38、eexperience90won'talwaysgoourway.Wecanbepositive.9.90.(B)根據(jù)所給信息運(yùn)用不同句式寫(xiě)出5個(gè)句子。(本題共5分，每句1分)過(guò)春節(jié)的時(shí)候，孩子們通常會(huì)從長(zhǎng)輩那里得到一些壓歲錢(qián)韓梅對(duì)部分同學(xué)去年使用這筆錢(qián)的情況進(jìn)行的調(diào)查。假如你是韓梅，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的信息向大家作匯報(bào)。要求用上所有的信息，并表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。StudentsThingstheydidwiththemoneyLiLeiGiveawaythemoneytothepeopleintroubleLinTaoTrauelling:toBeijingXuXinPutt

39、hemoneyinthebankDuHui.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載4.95.八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題共15分）近年來(lái)，學(xué)生們對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的了解更加深入，逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)不只是單純地記單詞、學(xué)語(yǔ)法、做習(xí)題，而是還應(yīng)該多聽(tīng)、多說(shuō)、多運(yùn)用請(qǐng)你圍繞怎樣才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)這一話題，展開(kāi)思路，談?wù)勀愕母邢搿Ｒ螅? .請(qǐng)根據(jù)所提供的信息材料和話題（不要逐句翻譯），寫(xiě)出結(jié)構(gòu)完整、語(yǔ)句精彩、意思連貫、語(yǔ)言流暢、語(yǔ)法準(zhǔn)確、符合邏輯的短文。2 .至少使用兩種時(shí)態(tài)，80詞以上。3 .不得使用真實(shí)姓名、地名和學(xué)校名。4 .題目自擬。參考答案二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(本題共15分，每小題1分)2125BAACB2630ACABA3135BABBC三、完形填空。(本題共10