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1、Module 3 The violence of naturePeriod 1 Introduction and Cultural cornerRead the article and answer the questions. P291. Where was the worst Chinese earthquake?2. What was the most dangerous thing about the California Earthquake of 1906?3. Is it possible that there could be another earthquake there?

2、Careful reading (Para 1-2) True or False:1. About 500 earthquakes happen worldwide every day. ( )2. China is located in one of the most active earthquake regions in the world. ( )3. The earthquake in Shaanxi Province affected seven provinces in China. ( )4. The earthquake covered an area of 800 squa

3、re kilometres. ( )5. There were 830,000 people who lost their homes. ( )Careful reading (Para 1-2) Fill in the blanks:China is_ in one of the most active earthquake regions in the world. One of the most serious _ in Hua County in Shaanxi Province in 1556. The earthquake _ eight provinces in Central

4、China. It _ an area of 800 square kilometers._, 830,000 people _.Careful reading (Para 3-5) Answer the questions: 1. Which earthquake was the worst in the US?2. How long did it last?3. How many buildings were destroyed by the fire which was caused by earthquake?4. Was the damage big? How many people

5、 died in the earthquake?5. What caused the earthquake?Fill in the blanks:The _ earthquake in the US occurred in 1906 . It _for a minute. It caused fires which destroyed _ _ _25,000 buildings. The earthquake and fires caused about 3,000_. The earthquake was caused by a _ on the San Andreas Fault. One

6、 hundred years _, movements on the San Andreas Fault _ to cause problems for the whole of California. Language points of the cultural corner Phrases1. be situated in 2. the most active earthquake regions3. cover an area of4. lose ones life5. last for6. the worst natural disaster 7. do damage8. make

7、sb homeless9. in the whole of10. be caused by Sentences1. About 400 earthquake occur worldwide every day, more than a hundred thousand in a year.(para.1)occur: vi. to happen 發(fā)生(不用于被動語態(tài))occur-occurred-occurred-occurring他告訴我那事故是怎樣發(fā)生的。_The event which occurred yesterday affected the hospital greatly._.

8、 常用結(jié)構(gòu):“在腦海中出現(xiàn)某想法”時,要用occur to。 It occurs to sb that/ Sth occurs to sb _.我突然想到要去歐洲旅游。_-.今天早上起床時,我突然想到了一個好主意。_.2. The fires burned for three days, destroying a total of 25,000 buildings. (para. 4)destroying是v.-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。使用v.-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語時,其邏輯主語必須與句子的主語保持一致,表示一種自然而然的結(jié)果;動詞不定式也可作結(jié)果狀語,表示一種出乎意料的結(jié)果。 80多個國家都踢

9、足球,使得它成為世界上最流行的運動。 _.他急急忙忙到了車站,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)出站了。 _. Period 2 Reading & vocabulary Read and fill in the blanks.1) A tornadoes is a _ _of air from a_ to the ground. On (the) average, therere_ tornadoes each year, _ about 80_ and 1500_. The worst occurred in_, _ three US states and making 700_ and 2700_. R

10、ead “What is a Hurricane?” again and fill in the blanks.2) Hurricanes are strong _ storms which cause _waves, _rain and floods. There are six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually _ the east coast of the US. The worst hurricanes in Galveston in 1900. Winds of 200 kilometers per hour and fiv

11、emeter high waves _the city,_6,000 people and destroying 3600 buildings.3) The Gulf Stream is a _ocean_, which _in the Gulf Mexico and flows _ across the _, traveling past the east coast of the_ towards _Canada. So Charles traveled back to_ along with his _ with the Stream from Texas. So there is th

12、e extraordinary event: A person_ to another place after he was_. Language points of reading &vocabulary1. They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside where it was.leave sb/sth +賓補 (v.ing/v.ed/adj./adv./介詞短語) 表示“使處于某種狀態(tài)” 他出去了,任由那個孩子在那兒哭。He went out, leaving the child _ there. 昨天晚上誰沒關(guān)門?Who

13、 left the door _ last night.他整晚讓收音機開著。He left the radio _ all the night.他父母讓他待在屋里。His parents left him _ the house.請把書放在原來的地方。Please leave the books _.2. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.cause: vt.引起;導(dǎo)致 n.原因;動機;事業(yè);理想What was the caus

14、e of the accident? _?常用結(jié)構(gòu):cause sb sth=cause sth to sb _cause sb/sth to do sth _Jimmys behaviour caused me a lot of trouble=Jimmys behaviour caused a lot of trouble to me. 什么導(dǎo)致蘋果落到地上?_?3. By the late 1890s, he had moved to Galveston, where he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane struck.strike v

15、.(雷電,暴風(fēng)雨等的)襲擊;撞;突然想到(想法,構(gòu)想);打動(某人的心);給予印象;劃火柴;敲鐘 n.罷工A very big earthquake struck that country many years ago._。The church clock struck eleven when I reached the village._。An idea suddenly struck me._。常用結(jié)構(gòu):be struck by/on/with ._strike sb. in/on+the+_be on strike 在罷工 go on strike 舉行罷工We were struck

16、by the beautiful scenery of Guilin._.A stone struck the little boy on the head._-4. The cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.end (up) in “以結(jié)束”,強調(diào)在某種結(jié)果中結(jié)束。以失敗/勝利結(jié)束_.Hell end up in prison if hes always doing like this._。注意:end (up) wi

17、th與end (up) in同義,但它多指以某種方式結(jié)束,其后賓語所代表的內(nèi)容為整個事情或過程的最后一部分。end (up) with good wishes _.晚會以合唱同一首歌結(jié)束。_.Period 3 Listeninglisten to the tape and fill in the blank.A volcanic eruption took place in Montserrat one week ago. According to Frank Savage, the _ of the island, the volcano erupted, and _ and _ poure

18、d down the mountain towards the sea. _, there are several villages in its path. _, no one was hurt because of plenty of _. Savage said they _ get half the population to another island before the eruption took place. He is still working because there is a lot to do. On the island live eleven thousand

19、 people and have left six thousand. The most _ places are between the _ and the sea. There are a lot of villages there. _, hundreds of houses _ fire when the lava reached them. _, no one was killed and all the fires has been _ quite quickly. Although it is a beautiful sunny day in Plymouth, it doesn

20、t mean the danger is over because the volcano could _ again. Savage suggested that people should not _ to their houses. They do not know when people can return home, but it will not be long.Period 4 Grammar 1& Grammar 2語法填空1I _(have) an amusing experience last year. After I _(leave) a small village

21、in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man _ (wave) to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he _(get) into the car, I _(say) good morning to him in French and he _(reply) in the same language. Apart from a few words, I _ (not know) any French at all.

22、 Neither of us _ (speak) during the journey. I _(nearly reach) the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, Do you speak English? As I soon _(learn), he was English himself!語法填空2People _1_ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred

23、_2_ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _3_ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _4_ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. _5_ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or

24、more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary _6_ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _7_ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _8_ new word, look it _9_ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _10_ (mu

25、ch) useful book. Period 5 WritingComplete the following sentences1 .The worst earthquake_ (發(fā)生在)the United States in 1906,_(導(dǎo)致)the worst natural disaster in the nations history.2.The Wenchuan earthquakes_(破壞整個城市),_(8萬多人死亡),with thirty thousand people injured, and making five million people homeless.

26、3.The hurricane _(持續(xù)了3天),which_(真是可怕)4 .The winds in _(最肆虐)tornado can reach up to more then 400 kilometers per hour.5.The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925,_(影響了美國三個州). 6.Hurricanes are strong _(熱帶風(fēng)暴).7.When the lava reached the sea ,there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave ,which_(能淹沒半個島).8.Tens of thousands of people _(

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