Unit9When_was_it_invented_(reading)

1、Unit 9 When was it invented? the fifth periodZhaoPeriod 5 (reading)生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng)生命在于運(yùn)動(dòng)What are the sports that are usually played indoors(戶內(nèi)戶內(nèi))?What are the sports that are played outdoors(戶外戶外)?Ping-pong, swimming,Running, football, tennis ball, jumping and so onfootballvolleyballPing-pongtennisbaseballba

2、dmintonbasketballbackboardneta metal hoopIts a net hanging from a metal hoop.The backboard is used for guiding the ball into the basket.Can you name a professional basketball organization in America?NBA = National Basketball Association (協(xié)會(huì)協(xié)會(huì))Do you know about the basketball game?How many players ar

3、e there in each team?How many teams are players divided into(被分成被分成)?They are divided into two teams.How many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.Fiveranknoticeincludingindoorscreatewoodenknockknock intodivideaimbasketmetal順序順序,級(jí)別級(jí)別注意到注意到金屬金屬包含包含;包括包括在戶內(nèi)在戶內(nèi)創(chuàng)造創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作創(chuàng)作木制的木制的敲敲,擊擊撞上撞上(某人某人)目的目的;

4、目標(biāo)目標(biāo)籃籃;筐筐分開分開;劃分劃分hoopshootbelowbackboardguidetowardscourtBerlindeveloppopularityworldwide箍箍;鐵環(huán)鐵環(huán)射擊射擊;發(fā)射發(fā)射在在的下面的下面籃板籃板;背板背板指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo);帶領(lǐng)帶領(lǐng)朝著朝著的方向的方向球場(chǎng)球場(chǎng),庭院庭院柏林柏林發(fā)展發(fā)展;壯大壯大普及普及;流行流行世界性的世界性的;世界范圍的世界范圍的環(huán)游中國(guó)環(huán)游中國(guó)你所到之處你所到之處深受喜愛和活躍的活動(dòng)深受喜愛和活躍的活動(dòng)為了娛樂(lè)和鍛煉為了娛樂(lè)和鍛煉在大學(xué)里在大學(xué)里在室內(nèi)被玩在室內(nèi)被玩在漫長(zhǎng)的冬天在漫長(zhǎng)的冬天發(fā)明一種運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)明一種運(yùn)動(dòng)在堅(jiān)硬的木制地板上在堅(jiān)硬的木

5、制地板上.的安全的安全撞到撞到,上上摔倒摔倒把把, 分成分成,的目的的目的掛在金屬環(huán)上掛在金屬環(huán)上 travel around China somewhere you gomuch-loved and active sportfor fun and exerciseat collegebe played indoorsduring the long wintercreate a game=invent a gameOn a hard wooden floorthe safety of. knock intofall downdivide ,intothe aim ofhanging from

6、a metal hoop 從籃下投球從籃下投球 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo),進(jìn)入進(jìn)入, 向球場(chǎng)的另一端移動(dòng)向球場(chǎng)的另一端移動(dòng) 被認(rèn)為被認(rèn)為 在在 歷史上歷史上 發(fā)展運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展運(yùn)動(dòng) 自從那時(shí)自從那時(shí) 籃球的流行程度籃球的流行程度 在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)提升在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)提升 夢(mèng)想做夢(mèng)想做, 超過(guò)超過(guò) 成為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目成為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目shoot from below the basketguide ,intomove towards one end of the courtIt is believedin historydevelop the gamesince thenthe popularity of basketballrise

7、worldwidedream of doingOver/more than Become an Olympic event1. Who invented basketball?2. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?3. What is the aim of basketball?4. Name a professional basketball organization in America.James Naismith invented basketball.It became an Olympic event.Th

8、e aim is to get the ball into the basket.NBA速度課文，判斷正誤。1.Basketball is very popular in China. 2. Basketball is played by over 100 milloin people in China. 3. James Naismith was born in 1861. 4. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. 5. Chinese team won the match in Berlin Olympics. TFTTFParagpap

9、h 12 Be played in the worldBe played in China wherehow oldPopularity(流行流行)whyBe played abroad the number of peoplethe number of countrieseverywhere you go(你所到之處你所到之處)Over a hundred years ago Is enjoyed by manyfor fun and exerciseMore than 100 million peopleIn over 200 countries including ChinaParagr

10、apgh 3 be invented byPeoplenameNationality(國(guó)籍國(guó)籍)jobwas bornGamewherewhenfloordangerJames NaismithCanadian doctorIn 1861Indoors During the long wintersHard wooden Knocking into players and falling downParagraph 4 How to play Divide分組分組Aim目標(biāo)目標(biāo)Equipment設(shè)備設(shè)備Course (過(guò)程過(guò)程)1.2.3.Two teams Get a ball into t

11、he basketA ball , a net hanging from a metal hoop and a backboradGet the ballShoot(投投) from below the basket Move towards(朝向朝向) one end of the court(球場(chǎng)球場(chǎng)) and throw the ball to each otherParagraph 5 The history of basketballThe first gameTime Became an Olympic eventTimePlace Since thenPopularityThe

12、number of foreign players in NBAMany young people On December 21st 1891in1936In BerlinHas risen worldwide(全球上升全球上升)Has increasedDream of becoming famous basketball playersNow played everywherefactoriesfor fun and parksschoolexerciseBASKETBALL200 countriesNBAballbasketbackboardBASKETBALLJames Naismit

13、hBerlinDecember 21st1891THE GAME9 team playerstwo teamsget a ball intothe basketIt played by more than 100 million peopleIt played by more than 100 million peoplein over 200 countries including China, in over 200 countries including China, where basketball has been played in where basketball has bee

14、n played in parks, schools, and even in factories.parks, schools, and even in factories.在兩百多個(gè)國(guó)家在兩百多個(gè)國(guó)家,超過(guò)一億人打籃球超過(guò)一億人打籃球, 其中包括其中包括中國(guó)中國(guó), 在這些國(guó)家里在這些國(guó)家里, 人們?cè)诠珗@人們?cè)诠珗@,學(xué)校學(xué)校,甚至在甚至在工廠里都打籃球工廠里都打籃球.200 countriesBasketball was invented by a Canadian Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismi

15、th, who was doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was born in 1861. When he was at collegeat college, his , his class was once asked to invented a new class was once asked to invented a new game that could game that could be played indoors during be played indoors during the lon

16、g winters.the long winters.籃球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的醫(yī)生發(fā)明的籃球是加拿大一位名叫耐史密斯的醫(yī)生發(fā)明的,他出生于他出生于1861年年. 他讀大學(xué)時(shí)他讀大學(xué)時(shí),有人要他們班有人要他們班發(fā)明一種在漫長(zhǎng)的冬季能進(jìn)行的室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)明一種在漫長(zhǎng)的冬季能進(jìn)行的室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng).Dr Naismith divided the men in his classDr Naismith divided the men in his classinto two teams, and taught them how to into two teams, and taught them how t

17、o play his new game. play his new game. The aim ofThe aim of basketball basketballis for players to try to get a ball into theis for players to try to get a ball into the“basket” : a net “basket” : a net hanging from a metal hanging from a metal hoophoop. . 耐史密斯醫(yī)生將他們班上所有的男生分成兩隊(duì)耐史密斯醫(yī)生將他們班上所有的男生分成兩隊(duì),

18、并教他們?cè)趺赐嫠男掠螒虿⒔趟麄冊(cè)趺赐嫠男掠螒?打球的目的就是參打球的目的就是參與者盡量將球扔進(jìn)與者盡量將球扔進(jìn)”籃子籃子”: 掛在鐵環(huán)上的一個(gè)網(wǎng)掛在鐵環(huán)上的一個(gè)網(wǎng).Players Players shoot from below the basketshoot from below the basket, and , and sometimes the “backboard” is used for sometimes the “backboard” is used for guiding the ball into the basketguiding the ball into the

19、basket. Players . Players move towards one end of the courtmove towards one end of the court while while throwing the ball to each other.throwing the ball to each other.打球的人從籃下投球打球的人從籃下投球, 有時(shí)候也用籃板以有時(shí)候也用籃板以便將球引進(jìn)籃筐內(nèi)便將球引進(jìn)籃筐內(nèi).運(yùn)動(dòng)員互相傳球時(shí)都朝球運(yùn)動(dòng)員互相傳球時(shí)都朝球場(chǎng)的一端移動(dòng)場(chǎng)的一端移動(dòng).It is believedIt is believed that on Decemb

20、er 21st,1891, that on December 21st,1891, the first basketball game the first basketball game in historyin history was wasplayed. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became played. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an an Olympic eventOlympic event. . 人們認(rèn)為人們認(rèn)為,歷史上的首次籃球比賽是在歷史上的首次籃球比賽是在1891年年12月月21日日. 后來(lái)后來(lái),1936年在柏林年在柏林, 它成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一它成為奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一項(xiàng)賽事項(xiàng)賽事.1936Since thenSince then, , the popularity of basketballthe popularity of bask