2020年遼寧錦州中考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)

1、2020年遼寧錦州中考英語(yǔ)試題一、單選題I.Yojhavemadegrealprogressonyourstudy.lhaiikyou.Ibelieveyouwork,thebetteigradesyouwillgel.D.theharderD.setupD.WelldoneA.themor已B.themor已a(bǔ)n1已fulC.theworse2tBobhyouhavetofinishyourschoulprojectloday.一Don*tworry,mum,】wonttodaysworktilltomorrow.A.putoffEktakeoffC.giveup3*FingoingL(vi

2、sitChengduthissummerholiday.一GreatfJA.HaveagoodtripB.(ioodLuckC.Withpleasure4.Wowhyourck已eeissobeautiful.Couldyoutellme1一Oh,Iboughtitinanonlinestore.A.whenyouboughtitB.whereyouboughtitC.howmuchyouspentonkD.howlongyouhavehadit5.YoucanNOTseeinahistoryimiseum.AB.(g)C.D.二、完型填空l(shuí)lierewasonceafarmei;Hehada

3、veiybigrabbitandasmartdog.Oneday,heorganiietia(n)betweenhisdogandtiisrabbir.Ikmadeaholeinoneofliisbiggestiields,iind7auandundabone(*f頭)iniLHewantedloseewhichanimalwojldfindthemfirst.Therabbitwasveiyg.andhewasbusylookingforthecarrot,digginghereandthere,liewascompletelysurethathewouldfindthecarrorandt

4、hebone.ButThedogwasn*tOplimi$lic(樂(lè)觀的)atall.Afterhelookedfortheboneforashortlimethe9onthegroundsadly.Andthenhebegantocomplain.Hethought10wasdifficultforhimtofindoneboneinsuchabigfield.TherabbitdugforhoursWitheverynewhole,thedogcomplainedaboutIIthi;was,evenfortherabbitTherabbit,12theotherhand,keptonwo

5、rkinghard.13therewasnoplaceinthewholefieldleftiodig,therabbitduga（unnel（|隧道）torightunderwherethedogwaslyingallthattimeTherehefoundthecarrotandtheboneAndhisishowthedoglostthecompetition14.hefoundtherightplaceattheverybeginning.Buthefailedtofindthebonebecausehe15complainedanddidnttnatall.Whenwedosomet

6、hingdifficultinourlife,weshouldlearnfromtherabbit.6.A.eventB.partyC.activityD.competition7.A.foundB.hidC.discoveredD.saw8A.excitedB.angryc.relaxedD.shy9.A.satdownB.fellasleepc.laydownD.ranaround10.A.thisB.thatc.oneD.It11.A.howdifficultBwhatdifficultc.howeasyD.whateasy12.A.inB.onc.atD.for13.A.IfB.Bef

7、orec.WhenD.Unless14.A.IntotalB.Atlastc.InfactD.Atfirst15.A.onlyB.neverc.seldomD.sometimesA.XianBJinanCBeijing17IfJackhasan8-dayholiday,hecanchooseAGolden01B.Golden02CGolden03IX.IfyouchooseGolden03,youcantvis讓A.WuhanB.LanzhouC.XiningDZhengzhouDGolden04D.Lhasa三.閱讀單選GoldenChinaGolden0115-DavTourofBeiji

8、ngXianBaojiChengduKunming3,399eachpersonGolden027-DayTourofBeijingJinanNanjingShanghai1,699eachpersonGolden039-DayTourofBeijingXianLanzhouXiningLhasa1,899eachpersonGolden0412-DayTourofBeijingZhengzhouWuhanChangshaGuangzhou3,199eachpersonTEL:863-6677Email:sunshincl23Address:SunshineFravolAgencyonCent

9、re16.Thefourroutes（路線）allstartfrom19.IfTbnyandhisparentswanttochooseGolden04,theyshouldpayAY3J99B.5,097C9,597DY5,69720Youcan4getmoreinformationbyA.telephoneBemailCvisitingSunshineTravelAgencyDvisitingtheagencyswebsiteAmannamedRandyinCanadcilikedlohuntfortreesHelookedtorbigtreescindoldtreesinCanadaHe

10、mademapstoshowwherethesetreeswere.Hedidnotwanitocutthemdown.Actuallyhewantedpeopletotakecareof【hem.Ancienttreesaretodayrare（稀少0勺）everywhereintheworld.OnVancouverIslandinCanada,therearcsomanybigtrees.Thebiggesttreesarcabout80（）yearsold.Theyarcthesurvivorsofaforestfire.Thefirebroughtdamage（扌員害）iothear

11、eaabout350yearsago.RandywastoldofaverytalltreeonVancouverIsland.Thetreewassaidtobe314feettall.ThatwouldmakeitthetallesttreeinCanada.Randysetouttofindthetree.Butsomeoneelsefounditfirst.Itwasfoundbyaloggerapersonwhosejobistocutdowntrees.TlicloggerswantedtocutdownCanadastallesttreeandallthetreesaroundi

12、t.Randymadeapath（小路）intheforestinorderthatpeoplecouldseethetalltree.Thetreewassobigandbeautifulthatevenmoreandmorepeoplewantedtosavethatforest.Thankstothesepeople,thatforestisnowapark.Canadastallesttreeisstillthere.TheremaystillbeabiggeruveouithereMaybeyouwillfindii.iheiearconlyafewoldforestsleftinC

13、anadaManyarestillatriskofbeingcutdown.21WhydidRandymakemaps?A.Tolookformorebigtrees.BToshowthepositionsofthebigandoldtrees.CTocuttreesdownlater.DTohelploggers22. Theunderlinedword4survivofmeansinChineseA.受益者B.制造者C.控制者D.卒存者23. WhatdidtheloggerswanttodowithCanadastallesttree?A.Theywantedtotakecareofit

14、CTheywantedtocutitclown.24. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?BTheywantedtosavei（.DTheywantedtoknowitsheight.A.RandyisfromCanada.BThefirehappenedabout35（）yearsago.CRandymadeapathintheforestDCanadastallesttreeiscutdownnow.25Whathappenedtotheforestaccordingtothepassage?A.IthasdisappearedB1（becameapark.CItw

15、asnotfamousanymoreDThepassagedoesntmentionit.Whatsurprisesusmost?ItisthattherearestillcoupleswhokeepdoingthingstoshoweachotherloveAJapanesefannerisfamousforhisactofloveHehasspentnearlytwoyearsplantingflowersforhisblindwife.21r.andMrs.KurokiliveinalargeflowergardenThegardenhasturnedintoatouristattrac

16、tion（旅游用tJill）recentlyAround7,000visitorscomehereeachyear,notonlyforthebeautifulscenery（景色）,butalsoforthespecialstorybehindthetwooldfarmers.In1956,thenewlynianiedcouplefirstmovedintothehouseThehousewouldbetheirhomefortherestoftheirlivesTheyhadtwochildrenandlivedhappilyforyearsHowever,asyearspassed,M

17、rsKurokishealthbegantodecline.Hervision（視力）problemswereseriousthatshebecameblindinlheend.Shehidherselfinherhomeforalongtime,refusingtoleaveunlessitwasnecessarv.Mr.KurokigotanideaHewantedtogivehergiftsflowers.SohegottoworkonhisbigsurpriseMr.Kurokitookadvantageofthehillsaroundtheirhouseandhebegantopla

18、ntakindofflowerwithstrongfragrance（芳香）.HewantedtoseeiflhefragrancewouldmakehercomeoutsideWhenlierealizedthathisideawasgoingtowork,heworkedfornearlytwoyearstocompletelycoverhisgardenwiththeflowersNowMrs.Kurokigoesouteverydaywithherhusbandtoenjoythefragranceoftheflowersandthefreshairofanewday26 FromPa

19、ragraph1,wccanknowA.（hefannerloveshiswifeverymuchBthefamcrhasplantedsometreesforhiswifeCthereisnothingwrongwiththefarmerswifeyseyesDi【hastakenthefanneroverthreeyearscoplantflowers27 WhatstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“declineinthepassage?A.好轉(zhuǎn)B.控制C.惡化D.拒絕28 AfterMrs.Kurokibecameblind,sheA.manag

20、edtogooutBhidherselfinherhometorawhileCplantedtheflowerswithherhusbandDrefusedtoleaveunlessitwasnecessary29 Mr.KurokiplantedtheflowerstoA.getmorevisitors*attentionCenjoythefragranceoftheflowersfragrance30.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AFamousJapjuieseFarmerCALargeFlowerGardenBmakehiswifeloveflo

21、wersDmakehiswifecomeoutandenjoytheB.ABeautifulActofLoveDAKindofFlowerwithStrongFragrance四. 補(bǔ)全短文5選5KobeBrjantoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersofalltime,diedinahelicopter（直升飛機(jī)）crash（墜毀）withhisdaughteronSunday.31Mr.Bryantsdcatlihascausedgreatmadness.32SomeNBAplayersheldontotheballlor24secondswhengamess

22、tartedonSunday.Theyweredoingitoutofrespectfor卜1匚Bryantwhohadwornthenumber24.Mr.BryanthadplayedfortheLosAngelesLakersfor20years.33DuringhistimewiththeLakers.Mr.Bryantledtheteamtofivenationalchampionships（錦標(biāo)賽）.Mr.BryanthelpedleadtheUSOlympicteamiowinthegoldmedalin2（X）8and2012.Alongtheway.Mr.Bryantbeca

23、meoneofthemostfamousandpopularbasketballplayersofalltime.Nir.BryantspenthisearlyschoolyearsinIialy.Hisfatherwasaprofessionalbasketballplayerthere.HisfamilymovedbacktotheUSwhenMr.Bryantwasinhighschool.Heplayedandpracticedhardinthehighschool.34.Andhisperformanceonthecourt（球場(chǎng)）causedexcitementandaotmuch

24、attenlion.In2016,Mr.Bryantretired（退役）.DuringhistimewiththeLakers.Mr.Bryanthadwornthenumbers8and24.35.Afterheretired,Mr.Bryantfocusedon（關(guān)注）hisfamily.Mr.Bryantalsosetupbasketballcampsandprogramsforkids,tohelpsharehisloveofthegame.Hetookupnewactivities,too.HestartedacompanythatproducedbooksandmoviesAHe

25、joinedthe（camattheageof17.BThecrashkilledninepeopleinall.CWhenheretired,theLakerssaidthosenumberswouldntbeusedagain.DHisgoalwasbecomingevenbetterthanhisboyhoodhero,MichaelJordanE.Friends,fans,andwell-knownpeoplefromaroundtheworldwereallverysad.五、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話在卜血對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)（話語(yǔ)町以是句子、短諳成詞），使對(duì)話完整，并將答案寫在

26、答題R的相應(yīng)位置。A:WelcometoFriendshipStore.36.?B:rdlikeiobuyasmartTV.2Well,wehavemanydiffcrcnlkindsofsmartTVshereYoucanhavealookfirst.B:Thisonelooksverynice.37.?A:I（smadeinChina.YouknownowadaysChinaisgettingbetteratmakinghigh-iechnologvproductsB:Itswonderful.38？A:5,600yuan.B:Wow,thatstooexpensive!ImafraidI

27、canafiordit.Doyouhaveacheaperone?A:Ofcourse.Whataboutthisone?B:ThisonelooksverygoodAndthepriceisOK.39.Pleasesendittomyhome.A:OK,noproblem.WcwillsenditassoonaspossibleB:40A:Youarcwelcome.六、用單詞的正確形式完成短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完幣、正確，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置（每個(gè)詞只能用一次）。from,music,hundred,alone,control,especially,

28、close,other,and,outThenovelcoronavirus（新型冠狀病毒）begantospreadinWuhaninthelastmonthof2019.41ithascontinuedtospread.TheChinesegovernment42.ofYfiftymillionpeopleinWuhanandcitiesnearit.Asthevirus（牛內(nèi)毒）spreadtootherareasofChina,thegovernmenttookaction43.thespreadofthedisease（疾?。?Whenpeoplego44,theywearmasks

29、（口罩）.45ofcompanieshaveclosedihcirlacioriesuniilthediseaseismoreunderconirol.SinceChinamakessomanypartstorproductsusedhymmpaniesaroundtheworld,theinfluencesofthefactoriesshuttingdownarcfeltin46.countries,loo.However,manycountriesworldwideoffersupporttoChinasfightagainstthedisease.Donbeafraid.Tlicligh

30、t47allovertheworldisonyou.DontbeafraidYourenever48inthenight.Dontcry.IFsnotjustme;everyoneistogethertogiveyoupowcr.Thesearcthelyricsofasongcreatedbyagroupof49.inMalaysiatosupportChinainitsbattle（戰(zhàn)役）againstthenovelcoronavirus.Wevegottodosomething,5（）.peopleoutsideofChinaWewantpeopleinChinatobefreefro

31、mfearorworry/5saidthesongsproducer（制作人）.Itisjustoneofmanygoodwillgestures（表示）andoffersofsupportfromcountriesacrosstheworldiohelpChina.七、信息歸納Rethink：Reuse,Recycle!Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudontneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallyheputtogooduse?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreati

32、vemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwomanShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.ThewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddownThetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedoxvn.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglassbottles.Amyr

33、ecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.丁hepresidentsaid,AmyisaninspirationtoU5dll.,Amyisnttheonlyonewhoisgoodalrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledontwearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupaweb

34、sitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarccuteanduseful.Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes/9shesaid.Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpiec

35、esSomearclargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,andsomearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathomeThemorepopularworkscanevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupametalartthemeparktoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalproteciion.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hard

36、ironcanbebacktolifewithalittlecreativity.AmyHayesfromtheUKBuildahousebyusingruhbishWin51fromlheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety00Rethink,ReuseRecycle!JessicaWongfromHKMakehags52.SetupawcbsiiciosellthemPlan53abouthowiouseoldclothesWangTaoin54.Useironandolhermaterialsfromoldcarslomakeart1lopetosetup55.Ioshowp

37、eoplelheimportanceofenviprotection3iecesOllllic-Q-h.4-1111111-JFishliveinwater.Theyusetheirspecialorgan（器官）calledgills（腮）forbreathing.SomefisharedangeroustohumansHerearetheworldsmostdangerousfishesElectricEel（電鰻）一IIisaSouiliAmericanfish.Electriceelsarelongandusuallygray-brownincoIor.Theelectriceelca

38、nreachupio9feetlongandcanweighupio22kg.Thefishhasamouth.Itisrichinbloodvessels（血管）.Thefishcanusethemaslungs（肺）Itstailhastheelectricorganthatgivesoff300650voltsofelectricityStonefishThesevenomous（有毒勺）fisharegenerallyfoundinthewatersofthetropicalIndo-PacificThesefishhavesmalleyes,largeheadsandmouthsIf

39、youeverseeone,stayawayfromi（Piranha（水虎魚）一Therearcmorethan60kindsofPiranhafish.Thesemeat-eatingfishhavesharp（尖利的）teeth.MostofthePiranhafishcatplantsoranythingthattheycanfind.PufferFish（河豚）Itcaninflate（使膨脹）itselfwithwaterandairtoturnintoaballseveraltimesitsrealsizeOneputterfishhasenough（oxins（毒素）tokil

40、labout3（）humans.Therearetotal120kindsofpufferfishallovertheworld.FourWorldsMostDangerousFishesElectricEelItcomesfrom56.anditislongandgray-hrown.Thebloodvesselsinitsmouthcan57aslungsTheelectricorganinitstailcangiveoffelectricityof3（X）650voltsofelectricity.58.TheyliveinthewatersofthetropicalIndo-Pacif

41、ic.Theyarevenomousaniltheyhavesmalleyes,largeheadsandmouths.PiranhaTheyhave59Theyfeedonmeal,plantsandsoon.PuiTerFishItcaninflaieitself（oturnintoamuchbigger60Itcankillhumanswithitstoxins.八.回答問(wèn)題LiShizhenwasoneofthemoslfamousdocioibinChinesehistory.HewasborninHubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhensfatherandgrandf

42、atherweredoctorsLiShizhensgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs（藥草）andmedicineandcured（治愈）people.Hisfatherwasadoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.LiShizhenusedtohelphisHitherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhenfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics（從政）.LiShizhenstudiedforthee

43、xamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewas;neverabletopasstheimperial（帝國(guó)的）examination.Whenhewas3&hecuredthesonofthePrinceandwasinvitedtobeanofficialinthatcour（宮廷）Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstituteEventhoughheachievedhisfatherdream,hedidntwanttocontinueworkingforthe

44、court.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.LiShizhenwasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMalenaMedica（K本草綱日）.Ittookhimtwenty-sevenyearstowritethebookUnluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished（出片反）.ItissuchasuccessfulbookNowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChin

45、a.61WherewasLiShizhenborn?62WhatwasLiShizhensfatherwsjob?63WhatdidLiShizhenusetodowhenhewasyoung?64DidLiShizhenpasstheimperialexamination?65HowlongdidLiShizhenspendinwritingCompendiumojMateriaMedical!九、多任務(wù)混合問(wèn)題Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds（種子）.TheyhavebeentakentoandbroughtbackfromouterspaceTh巳seed

46、sareinfluencedbytheradiation（輻射）andlowgravityinouterspaceWhentheyarebroughtbackiolheearth,theseseedsproducevegetableslhaiarebigger,healthierandmorenutritious（有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）thannormalvegetables.Peopleneedntworry,becausespacevegetablesareactuallyveryhealthy.Herearcsomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables

47、:Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds（A）arecarefullychosen.Afterseedsarcbroughtbackfromspace,（C）（heyarctestedtomakesurethatthevegetablestheygrowwillbesafetoeat.Therearenotraces（痕跡）ofradiationaftertestingSpacevegetablesarcbetterforyouthannormalvegetables.（B）example,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays,whi

48、chisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.Aftergeneticallymodified（轉(zhuǎn)基因）foodcameintothemarket,peopleworriedthattheywereeatingunknownthingsUnlikegeneticallymodifiedfood,spacevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychangedThismeansthatnonewgenes（基因）areputintothevegetables（D）Sotheywontbebadfbryourhealth66. 在文中（A）和（B）

49、的空白處分別填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~：67. 文中劃線部分（C）指代的是：68將文中劃線部分（D）改寫為：Sotheywonttoyourhealth.69. 從文屮找出兩個(gè)能說(shuō)明太空蔬萊特點(diǎn)的形容詞：70. 從文中找出能說(shuō)明本文中心大意的單詞或者短語(yǔ)：十、材料作文71. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的語(yǔ)篇。注意：I所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為40-5()詞；2. 必須至少使用2個(gè)短文中劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3. 續(xù)寫至少一段，第一段開頭語(yǔ)己經(jīng)為你寫好；4. 續(xù)寫完成丿二請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)岀你所選用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。BecauseofCOVID-19(新冠病尋)，siudcnishadtostudyonli

50、neathomeforalongtime.Comparedwithstudyingatschool,itsverydiflcrcnt.Somestudentslikeonlineclasses,becausetheyhavemorefreedom.TheycangetinformationabouttheirstudyontheInternet.AndtheycanalsoasktheirleachersquestionsbyInternet,telephoneoremailDuringeverybreak,theycanwatchTVorlistentomusictorelax.Paragr

51、aph1:However,somestudentspreferstudyingatschool.十一、書信作文72. 髙爾基說(shuō)：“書籍是人類進(jìn)步的階梯。”為了激發(fā)同學(xué)們的閱讀興趣，請(qǐng)你以“我讀書，我受益”為主題，根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示，代表ReadingClub向全校學(xué)生發(fā)出一封倡議書。內(nèi)容提示：1. feclthebeautyofthewords2. openyoureyes3. increaseyourknowledge4. developugoodreadinghabit5, enjoythehappiness要求；I不能出現(xiàn)其實(shí)的校名、人名等相關(guān)倍息，2請(qǐng)包含所有英文提示內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

52、3. 內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯、書寫整齊；4. 詞數(shù)；呦-H詞匚開頭己給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)“DearstludentsReiidingcunnotonlyhdpyoumjikeprogressbualsomakeyougmwwell.HereareSomeadvantage!；ofreading.Hopeallofyoucanenjoyreading.LefstakeactiontogethernowReadingClubJuly15.2020參考答案110DAABCDBACD1020ABCCACBACD2030BDCDBACDDB3135BEADC36WhatcanIdoforyou?/CanIhelpyou?/Isthereanything(that)Icandoforyou?37. Whereisitmade?/Whichplaceisitmadein?38. Howmuch(isit)?/Whatstheprice(ofit)?/Howmuch