(完整版)復(fù)合不定代詞考點與強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

1、復(fù)合不定代詞一、構(gòu)成：復(fù)合詞bodyone一thing一where意思人人事地方Some一某一（肯）somebodysomeonesomethingsomewhereany任一（否）anybodyanyoneanythinganywhereevery每everybodyeveryoneeverythingeverywhereno一無nobodynoonenothingnowhere二、考點：1、含義辨析：人或物；肯與否；同義句轉(zhuǎn)換2、與adj.的關(guān)系：公式：復(fù)合不定代詞+adj.3、數(shù)：復(fù)合不定代詞做主語時為單數(shù)（主謂一）致。4、所有格：人+s;人+elses;物不能有+s。nobodysbu

2、siness；anybodysseat；someoneelsesname5、復(fù)合不定代詞的替代：指人的復(fù)合代詞，其代詞應(yīng)該是he/she；they；指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞，其代詞用it。6、合與分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能扌旨人，且不和介詞of連用；someone，anyone，everyone則既可指人又可指物，可與介詞of連用。noone與none的區(qū)別。AnyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthemNoneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem（）1.Imh

3、ungry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing（）2.Doyouhavetosayforyourself?No,Ihavetosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none()4.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were()5.Ther

4、eswithhiseyes.HesOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryIveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedby.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhat

5、yousaid,butIdontagreewith.A.everythingB.anything()9.Everyoneisheretoday,?A.isntitB.isnthe()10.Everythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isntitC.dotheyC.somethingD.nothingNo,HanMeiisnthere.Shesill.C.aretheyD.isnteveryoneD.doesntit參考答案(1到5BDBBC;6到10ADBAD)()1.Imhungry.Iwanttoeat.A.anythingB.something()2.Doyouhavetos

6、ayforyourself?A.something;everythingC.everything;anything()3.Whynotasktohelpyou?A.everyoneB.someone()4.Everythingready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.is()5.Thereswithhiseyes.HesOK.A.anythingwrongC.nothingwrongC.everythingD.nothingNo,Ihavetosay.B.nothing;somethingD.anything;nothingC.anyoneD.noneC.beD.wereB.wro

7、ngsomethingD.wrongnothing()6.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryIveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedby.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdontagreewith.A.everythingB.anything()9.Ev

8、eryoneisheretoday,?A.isntitB.isnthe()10.Everythinggoeswell,?A.isitB.isntit答案:1B2D3B4B5C6A7D8A9BC.somethingD.nothingNo,HanMeiisnthere.Shesill.C.aretheyD.isnteveryoneC.dotheyD.doesntit10D注解:1, 用于肯定句或語氣委婉的句子,意思是”一些東西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑問句、否定句或條件句中意為一些東西.而且,后面有否定詞，那肯定是一無所有或啥都沒有”才能相互對應(yīng).3, any-通常放在疑問句或否定句中，作為一

9、些人或任何人講但此處需要某人或某些人4, 作為事物的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語，其謂語動詞只能用單數(shù).5, wrong作為定語放在復(fù)合不定代詞即被修飾詞之后.另外nothing與OK相互照應(yīng).6, not.everything是否定，意思是“盡管我喜歡它，可它恐怕不被每個人所喜歡7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照應(yīng).8, not.everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所講的一切”9, 指人的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語，謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式，相應(yīng)的人稱代詞也只能用he或she，而并不是用they10, 指事物的復(fù)合不定代詞若用作主語，謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式，相應(yīng)的人稱代詞也只能用it，而并不是

10、用they復(fù)習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)題單項選擇題1. Therewaswrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everything2. -Doyouknowaboutthatboy?Sorry,Idontknow.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everybody3. Mrs.Brownisnice.EverydayshetriedtocookformeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.anythingd

11、ifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent4. -Doyouhaveelsetosayforyourmistake?butsorry.A.anything,SomethingB.something,EverythingC.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing5. Youdbetternotreadtodaysnewspaperbecausethereisinit.A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant6.

12、-Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip?-else.Ivepackedeverything.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing7. ”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbeinthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing8.Isthereintodaysnewspaper?No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.impo

13、rtantanythingD.importantsomething二選詞填空anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudointeresting?Didinthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasmuchtodointheeveningbutread.Stillseemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone1.A:Didgoonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2. A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastw