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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語句子翻譯題翻譯填空題考點1:考查固定句式1. 李平昨晚花了半小時做功課。_ Li Ping _ his homework last night.2. 那所新學校美麗得像個大花園。That new school is _ that it _.3. 當球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時候,他們如此激動以至于大喊大叫。When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _ excited _ they cried out.4. 秋天的天氣不冷也不熱。It is _ _ _ _ _ _in autumn.5. 你最好脫掉你的外套。Youd b
2、etter _ _ your overcoat.6. 她不僅會說英語,還會說漢語。She can speak _English _ Chinese.7. 我認為這所房子不夠大。I _ _ the house is big enough.8. 他跑得如此之快,以至于我都趕不上他。He ran_ fast_ I couldnt catch up with him.9. 昨晚瑪麗11點才睡覺。Mary did _ go to bed _ eleven o clock last night.10. 建造這座立交橋將花費工人們一年多時間。It will_ the workers over a year_
3、 _ the fly-over.11. 外面正在下大雨,你最好呆在家里。Its raining heavily outside. Youd_ at home.12. 我想能盡快看到他。I would like to see him _ _ as possible, please.13. 如果今晚他們外出散步,我也去。If they go out for a walk this evening, _.14. 孩子們對科學越來越感興趣了。Children are becoming _ in science.15. 他是一個好人,與每個人都相處得很好。He is such a kind man _.
4、16. 她和我都不正確。_ she nor I _ right.17 ) 我們覺得晚上出去是危險的。We find_ _to go out at night.18. 我認為在短時間內學好一門外語很難。I _it _ to learn a foreign language well in a short time.19. 乘公共汽車去那里需要我們20分鐘。I takes _twenty _to go there by bus.20. 在強烈的光線下看書不好。_ us to read in strong light.21. 每個人都保持健康是很重要的。Its very important for
5、everybody _ _healthy.22. 他說得太快了,別人聽不懂。He spoke too fast to_ himself_.23. 天氣如此寒冷,以至于我們都呆在家里。Its _cold _ we _ stayed at home.24. 你最好不要在早飯時間去看他。You _ _ _ _ to see him at breakfast time.翻譯填空題考點2:考查詞形變換1. 今天的報紙上有什么重要內容嗎?_ _ _ important in _ newspaper?2. 這座山?jīng)]有你想象的那么危險。The mountain is _ _ than you think.3.
6、 第九課在第九十頁。The _ Lesson is on the_ page.4. 街道的兩邊有好幾家兒童鞋店。There are quite a few childrens _shops on _ side of the street.5. 最近的醫(yī)院離此地也有大約十公里遠。The _hospital is about ten kilometers_.6. 你的書和我的不一樣。Your book is _ _ mine.7. 隨著科學的發(fā)展,計算機將得到更廣泛的應用。_the development of science, computers will be used more _.8. 這
7、是一場如此重要的球賽,我們不能不觀看。Its such an _ match that we cant _it.翻譯填空題考點3:考查時態(tài)與語態(tài) 1. 這位外國朋友來中國已經(jīng)半年了。This foreign friend has _ _ China _ _ a year.2. 我到火車站時,火車開走了。The train had left when I _the station.3. 你曾到過西山農場嗎?Have you ever _ _ West Hill Farm?4. 老師要求我們保持教室的清潔和安靜。We are_.5. 熊貓在我國受到很好的照顧。Pandas _ in our cou
8、ntry.6. 一位外籍老師正在我校演講。A foreign teacher _ in our school.7. 近五年來在西昌已發(fā)射了幾顆人造衛(wèi)星。Several man-made satellites_ in Xichang in the past five years.翻譯填空題考點4:考查交際用語(以下試題選自中考英語真題)1. 向右轉,你就會看到一間綠樹環(huán)繞的屋子。_ and youll see a house _.2. 喝杯咖啡怎么樣?_ _ drinking a cup of coffee?3. 請問,去火車站怎么走?_ me, how can I _ to the railw
9、ay station?4. 這兒天氣很熱,為什么不出去散散步?Its very hot here. _ _go out for a walk?5. 我很高興又在這兒見到你。Im very _ _ _ you here _.6. 為何不改去參觀猴島呢?Why _go and visit the Monkey Island_?7. 請問去電影院怎么走?Excuse me, _the cinema?8. 你最好不要走路去,太遠了。_ walk there. Its too far away.9. 你認為泉城廣場和新建的泉城路怎么樣?_do you _the Quancheng Square and
10、the new Quancheng Road?10. 你給我這么多幫助,你真好。_ to give me so much help.11. 請在第三個十字路口向左拐彎。Please turn left at the_.12. 不久我們就會再次見面的。It wont be _ _ we see each other again.13. 請你告訴我怎樣去郵局,好嗎?Could you _ me _ to the post office, please?翻譯填空題考點5:考查固定搭配(選自近年來的中考真題)1.天色漸晚,我想我們該回家了。Its _, so I think its time _.2.
11、 我們怎樣才能與鄰里和睦相處呢?How _ our neighbors?3. 足球賽正在進行。同學們迫不及待地打開電視機觀看。The football game is going on. The students _ to turn on the TV and watch it.4. 我每天早上6:30起床。I _ _ at 6:30 every morning.5. Alice 擅長跳舞。她將來想當個舞蹈家。Alice is _ _ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.6. 學校規(guī)定上課不許遲到。The school rule sa
12、ys, “ Dont _ _ _ class.”7. 王楠是世界上最優(yōu)秀的運動員之一。Wang Nan is _ _ the best _ in the world.8. 盡管困難重重,登山隊員們還是成功地到達了山頂。_ _ _ all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.9. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是會準時到學校來。Im not _ _ shell come to school _ _ tomorrow.10. 她很虛弱,經(jīng)常感冒。She is very weak and she
13、 often _ _.11. 醫(yī)生告訴他戒酒。The doctor told him to _drinking.12. 你應該出去玩,而不是老在屋里呆著。You should be out playing _ staying in the room.13.不要阻止孩子們嘗試他們的新想法。Dont stop the children _.14. 我請求媽媽不要生我的氣了。I asked my mother_.15. 嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。Its not polite to_ those people in trouble.練習題根據(jù)中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。1. 這個八歲的男孩酷愛
14、彈鋼琴,以致于他堅持練琴叁年了。The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano _much _he has kept _ for three years.2. 我母親經(jīng)常在星期日打掃衛(wèi)生,洗衣服。My mother usually _ some cleaning and _ on Sundays.3. 在今晚的聚會上我們肯定會玩得痛快。Were _ to have _ at the party this evening.4.由于天氣不好,校運會不得不推遲。_ _ the bad weather, the school sports meet ha
15、d to _ _ _.5. 保護環(huán)境和發(fā)展經(jīng)濟同樣重要。Protecting environment is _ _ _ developing economy.6. 你是怎樣與你的鄰居相處融洽的?_ can you get on well _ your neighbours?7. 劉老師是位非常親切的老師,以致于我們把她當做自己的母親。Mrs. Liu is _ _ kind teacher_ we _ her _ our mother.8. 他問我今天是否有空。He asks me _today.9. 下定決心努力學習吧,你遲早會成功的。Make_ _ _to work hard, _ you
16、ll succeed _ _ _.10. 李明是個熱心腸的人,他經(jīng)常幫助那些有困難的人。Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often _ the people in trouble _.練習題2根據(jù)中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。1. 只要竭盡全力,老師就會滿意我們表現(xiàn)。Our teachers will _ _ _ our performance as long as we _ _ _.2. 廣東的新變化使參觀者感到驚奇The _ are _ at the new changes in Guangdong.3. 她想出了增加銷售量的新主意,受到了李先生
17、的高度先鋒贊揚。She _ _ _a new idea for increasing sales, so Mr. Li _ highly _ her.4.不管我們跟他開什么玩笑,他都不生氣。He is not angry _ us, _ _ _ jokes we_ _him.5.令人遺憾的是唐先生再也沒有蘇醒過來Its a pity that Mr. Tang _ _ _ _ to himself6. 湯姆每天都要踢足球,所以他討厭下雨Tom plays football every day, so he_ _ _ _raining.7. 凱特寧愿再等一個小時也不叫醒母親,因為她母親太累Kat
18、e_ to wait for another hour _ _ _ up her mother be-cause her mother was too tired.8. 登記后方可入住本旅館。You _ _ to stay at the hotel _ the form _ _.9. 在他的幫助下,我的英語進步很大。_Ive made _ _in English.10. 你看明天有可能結束這工作嗎?Do you think _ _ to finish the work tomorrow?練習題31. 我已下決心要當一名演員。I _ _ _ _ _ to be an actor.2. 這臺電腦現(xiàn)
19、在必須修理。This computer _ _ _ now.3. 媽媽經(jīng)常勸爸爸戒煙。Mum often asks Dad _ _ _ _.4. 保持校園整潔是我們大家的責任。_ _ _ _ to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy.5. 她遇到了麻煩。我必須幫助她。She is now _ _. I must help her.6. 你一到廣州就給我打個電話好嗎?Will you please call me _ _ _ you _ Guangzhou?練習題4一、根據(jù)所給中文,完成相應的英語句子,每空限填一詞:1. 多喝水,這對你的健康有好處。Drink
20、more water. It _ _ _ your health.2. 昨天直到雨停了孩子們才離開學校。The children _ leave school _ the rain stopped yesterday.3. 非常感謝邀請我參加你的聚會。_ _ _ _ asking me to your party.4. 鑰匙是金屬做的,用來鎖門。The key _ _ _ metal and _ _ _ door.5. 你們想拿回你們的電視機,是嗎?You want to _ your TV set _, _ you?6. 天太冷了,不能去游泳。Its too cold _ _ _.7. 我和
21、她年齡一樣大。Im _ _ _ _ _8. 麗麗叫我不要忘記告訴她母親這條好消息。Lily asked me _ _ _ _ tell her mother the good news.9. 昨天當我到達電影院時,電影已經(jīng)開始半小時了。When I _ _ the cinema yesterday, the film _ _ _ for half an hour.10. 晚飯后為什么不去散步呢?_ _ _ out for a walk after supper練習題51. 躺在床上看書對你的眼睛有害。Reading in bed _ 2. 中華人民共和國成立于1949年。he PRC _ 19
22、49.3. 我今天為你買了一件新襯衫。為什么不試一下?I bought a new shirt for you today. _?4. 我認為他明天不會來參加會議的。I _ that he _ come to the meeting tomorrow.5. 你能告訴我現(xiàn)在幾點了嗎?Could you tell me _?6. 你最好在他改變主意之前把機票費幫他付了。Youd better _ the air ticket for him before he _.7. 我生于1987年6月15日。I _ June 15, 1987.8. 我們學校里僅有六個女教師。There are only s
23、ix _ in our school.9. 奧運會每四年舉行一次。The Olympic Games are _.10. 等他來,我再離開。I _leave _he comes back.11. 我希望你同我們一起去。I hope _ _ with us.12. 假如明天不下雨,我會去購物。I will _ _ if it _ rain tomorrow.13. 她很美,她媽媽年輕時也很美。She is beautiful and _ _ her mother when she was young.14. 長沙的天氣和北京的不同。The weather of Changsha _ _ _ _
24、of Beijing.15. 我們班的學生人數(shù)是50.The _ of the students in our class _ 50.練習題6根據(jù)中文意思完成句子,每空限填一詞。1. 來吧,孩子們!該吃晚飯了。Come on, children. _ _ to have lunch,2. 這些新汽車是中國制造的。These new cars are _ _ _.3. 每天多喝水對你有好處。To drink more water every day is _ _ _.4. 昨天因為交通擁堵,他們上學遲到了。They _ _ _ school because of the heavy traffi
25、c yesterday.5. 稍微休息一下后,他又繼續(xù)看英文報紙。After a short rest, he went _ _English newspapers.6. 昨天晚上我在忙于為考試做準備。Yesterday evening I _ _ _ ready _ the examination.7. 他們遇到了很大的麻煩,讓我們來幫助他們吧,They are now in great trouble. _ _ _.8. 你一到長沙就給我打個電話好嗎?Will you please call me_ _ _ you _Changsha?9. 我父親過去常常抽煙,但最近已經(jīng)戒了。My fat
26、her used _ _, but he has_ it _ recently.10. 這幅畫很美,讓我看看吧。The picture is beautiful. Lets _ _ _ at it.“翻譯填空”就是給出一個中文句子和相應的部分英文譯文,要求我們根據(jù)中文意思完成英文句子,所以這類試題又叫做“完成句子”。這類試題主要考查我們對學過的一些重要詞組和句型的掌握情況,同時也考查詞組和句型在具體語境中的運用能力。這類考題所涉及的主be good at (在方面好,善于) be filled with(充滿)be angry with (對某人發(fā)脾氣 ) be pleased with (對
27、感到滿意)be afraid of (害怕) be full of (充滿)be proud of (以自豪) be interested in (對感興趣)be excited about (對感到興奮) be late for(遲到)be kind to(對某人親切) be bad for(對有害處)stop(from)doing sth 阻止做某事)spend(in)doing sth(花費時間或金錢做某事)helpdoing(幫助某人做某事)notuntil(直到才)sothat(如此以致)suchthat(如此以致)tooto (太而不能)prefer doing A to doin
28、g B=prefer to do A rather than do B(寧愿做A事而不愿做B事)find it +形容詞+to do sth(覺得做某事是的)It's time to do sth(是做某事的時候了)let's(我們做吧)等等 翻譯填空題考點1:考查固定句式(答案:It took; half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish)(答案:so beautiful; is / looks like a big garden.)(答案:so; that)(答案:neither too hot nor too cold)(答案
29、:take off)(答案:not only; but also)(答案:dont think)(答案:so; that)(答案:not; until )(答案:take; to build)(答案:take, to build; better stay )(答案:as soon)(答案:so will(shall) I )(答案:more and more interested)(答案: that he gets on well with everyone)(答案:Neither; am)(答案:it dangerous)(答案:think; hard /difficult)(答案:us;
30、minutes )(答案:Its bad / not good for)(答案:to keep)(答案:make, understood )(答案:so; that; all)(答案: had better not go翻譯填空題考點2:考查詞形變換(答案: Is there anything; todays )(答案:less dangerous )(答案:ninth; ninetieth )(答案:shoe;either )(答案:nearest, away )(答案: different from )(答案: With, widely )(答案:important,miss )翻譯填空題
31、考點3:考查時態(tài)與語態(tài)(答案:been in; for half)(答案:arrived at / got to / reached)(答案:been to)(答案:told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet)(答案:are taken good care of)(答案:is giving us a talk)(答案:have been sent up)翻譯填空題考點4:考查交際用語答案:Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right ; with / which has
32、green trees around it)(答案:How about / What about)(答案:Excuse, get)(答案:Why not)(答案:glad / happy;to meet / see again)(答案:not, instead)(答案: which is the way to / how can I get to / could / can you tell me the way to / could / can you tell me how I can get to )(答案:Youd better not)(答案: What; think of / ab
33、out)(答案:Its nice of you )(答案:third crossing)(答案:long before )(答案:tell; how to get )翻譯填空題考點5:考查固定搭配(答案:getting late; (for us)to go home )(答案: to get on / along well with )(答案:cant wait )(答案:get up )(答案:good at )(答案:be late for)(答案:one of; athletes )(答案: In spite of )(答案:sure whether (if); on time )(答
34、案:catch cold)(答案:give up)(答案:instead of)(答案: (from) trying out their new ideas)(答案: not to be angry with me )(答案:laugh at)練習題11. so,that,practicing.2. does;washing. 3. sure;fun. 4. Thanks to / Because of, 5. as important as 6. How; with. 7. such a, that, regard, as. 8. if Im free / if I have time. 9
35、. up your mind, and, sooner or later. 10. gives,a hand.練習題21. be pleased with; do / try our best. 2. visitors; amazed / surprised. 3. came up with, spoke, of. 4. with, no matter what, plays on. 5. no lon-ger came back.考查詞組:come back to oneself蘇醒過來。6. is fed up with.表示“對感到厭卷”或“討厭”用be fed up with.7. p
36、referred, rather than wake.一個詞組:wake up sb叫醒某人。8. arent allowed, before ( until), is filled in (up) / are allowed, after, is filled in (up)。其中notuntil / before意為“直到才”。9. With his help, great progress. 10. it / its; possible.填it possible,練習題31. have made up my mind.make up ones mind是個固定詞組,意思是“下決心”。根據(jù)
37、句意可知要用現(xiàn)在完成時。2. must be repaired.“電腦”是“修理”這一動作的承受者,因此,要用被動語態(tài)?!氨仨殻╩ust)”是個情態(tài)動詞,因此,本句要用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。3. to give up smoking.“戒煙”常譯成 give up smoking.根據(jù)動詞ask 后面要跟帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,因此要在動詞give前面加上動詞不定式符號。4. It is our duty.在這句話中,it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式to keep our schoolyard clean and tidy.5. in trouble.in trouble
38、是個固定詞組,意思是“處于不幸中”。6.,只能是reach.練習題41.,所以答案為is good for.2.,第一空填didn't,第二空填until.3所以只能填Thanks a lot for.4. is made of; used for locking.5. 此處主要考查的是反意疑問句的結構,陳述句是一般現(xiàn)在時的肯定形式,所以反意疑問句用一般現(xiàn)在時的否定形式dont;陳述句中的“拿回,取回”用“getback”來表達。6. 此題考查的是“tooto”(太以致于不能)結構,“去游泳”用“go swimmin表示。所以答案為:to go swimming 注意:too to結構本身含有否定意義,所以不能在to前加not.7.故答案為 as old as she is.8.故填not to forget to.9.正確答案為 got to, had been on.10.所以正確答案為 Why not go.練習題51 確答案為is bad for your eyes.2. 此題易誤填 was found.found既是find (找到,發(fā)現(xiàn))
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